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Auteur Amy BARR |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (3)



I-SOCIALISE: Results from a cluster randomised controlled trial investigating the social competence and isolation of children with autism taking part in LEGO® based therapy ('Play Brick Therapy') clubs in school environments / Barry WRIGHT in Autism, 27-8 (November 2023)
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[article]
Titre : I-SOCIALISE: Results from a cluster randomised controlled trial investigating the social competence and isolation of children with autism taking part in LEGO® based therapy ('Play Brick Therapy') clubs in school environments Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Barry WRIGHT, Auteur ; Ellen KINGSLEY, Auteur ; Cindy COOPER, Auteur ; Katie BIGGS, Auteur ; Matthew BURSNALL, Auteur ; Han-I- WANG, Auteur ; Tim CHATER, Auteur ; Elizabeth COATES, Auteur ; M Dawn TEARE, Auteur ; Kirsty MCKENDRICK, Auteur ; Gina GOMEZ DE LA CUESTA, Auteur ; Amy BARR, Auteur ; Kiera SOLAIMAN, Auteur ; Anna PACKHAM, Auteur ; David MARSHALL, Auteur ; Danielle VARLEY, Auteur ; Roshanak NEKOOI, Auteur ; Steve PARROTT, Auteur ; Shehzad ALI, Auteur ; Simon GILBODY, Auteur ; Ann LE COUTEUR, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2281-2294 Mots-clés : ASD autism child mental health LEGO® based therapy school-based Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Social learning through friendships is important in child development. Autistic children often initiate and engage in social interactions differently than neurotypical peers. LEGO® based therapy is a group intervention which facilitates social interactions with peers using collaborative LEGO® play. A 1:1 cluster randomised controlled trial with autistic children aged 7-15 comparing 12?weeks' LEGO® based therapy and usual support to usual support alone in 98 mainstream schools (2017-2019) was carried out. The primary outcome was social skills (Social Skills Improvement System) completed by unblinded teachers (not intervention deliverers) at 20?weeks. Analysis used intention-to-treat. Fifty intervention schools (127 participants) and 48 control schools (123 participants) were allocated. Primary analysis included 45 intervention schools (116 participants) and 42 control schools (101 participants). The between-arms difference was 3.74 (p?=?0.06, 95% confidence interval: ?0.16, 7.63) and 1.68 (p?=?0.43, 95% confidence interval: ?2.51, 5.87) at 20 and 52?weeks (0.18 and 0.08 standardised effect sizes). Twenty-week outcomes for those receiving per protocol intervention were 4.23 (95% confidence interval 0.27, 8.19) with a standardised effect size of 0.21. Sensitivity estimates were between 3.10 and 4.37 (0.15-0.21 standardised effect sizes). Three unrelated serious adverse events were reported. LEGO® based therapy has a small positive non-significant benefit for social skills at 20?weeks but not 52?weeks.Lay abstractAutism is characterised by keen interests and differences in social interactions and communication. Activities that help autistic children and young people with social skills are commonly used in UK schools. LEGO® based therapy is a new activity that provides interesting and fun social opportunities for children and young people and involves building LEGO® models together. This study looked at LEGO® based therapy for the social skills of autistic children and young people in schools. It was a randomised controlled trial, meaning each school was randomly chosen (like flipping a coin) to either run LEGO® based therapy groups in school over 12?weeks and have usual support from school or other professionals, or only have usual support from school or other professionals. The effect of the LEGO® based therapy groups was measured by asking children and young people, their parents/guardians, and a teacher at school in both arms of the study to complete some questionnaires. The main objective was to see if the teacher?s questionnaire answers about the children and young people?s social skills changed between their first and second completions. The social skills of participants in the LEGO® based therapy groups were found to have improved in a small way when compared to usual support only. The study also found that LEGO® based therapy was not very costly for schools to run and parents/guardians and teachers said they thought it was good for their children and young people. We suggest further research into different potential benefits of LEGO® based therapy. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613231159699 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=513
in Autism > 27-8 (November 2023) . - p.2281-2294[article] I-SOCIALISE: Results from a cluster randomised controlled trial investigating the social competence and isolation of children with autism taking part in LEGO® based therapy ('Play Brick Therapy') clubs in school environments [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Barry WRIGHT, Auteur ; Ellen KINGSLEY, Auteur ; Cindy COOPER, Auteur ; Katie BIGGS, Auteur ; Matthew BURSNALL, Auteur ; Han-I- WANG, Auteur ; Tim CHATER, Auteur ; Elizabeth COATES, Auteur ; M Dawn TEARE, Auteur ; Kirsty MCKENDRICK, Auteur ; Gina GOMEZ DE LA CUESTA, Auteur ; Amy BARR, Auteur ; Kiera SOLAIMAN, Auteur ; Anna PACKHAM, Auteur ; David MARSHALL, Auteur ; Danielle VARLEY, Auteur ; Roshanak NEKOOI, Auteur ; Steve PARROTT, Auteur ; Shehzad ALI, Auteur ; Simon GILBODY, Auteur ; Ann LE COUTEUR, Auteur . - p.2281-2294.
in Autism > 27-8 (November 2023) . - p.2281-2294
Mots-clés : ASD autism child mental health LEGO® based therapy school-based Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Social learning through friendships is important in child development. Autistic children often initiate and engage in social interactions differently than neurotypical peers. LEGO® based therapy is a group intervention which facilitates social interactions with peers using collaborative LEGO® play. A 1:1 cluster randomised controlled trial with autistic children aged 7-15 comparing 12?weeks' LEGO® based therapy and usual support to usual support alone in 98 mainstream schools (2017-2019) was carried out. The primary outcome was social skills (Social Skills Improvement System) completed by unblinded teachers (not intervention deliverers) at 20?weeks. Analysis used intention-to-treat. Fifty intervention schools (127 participants) and 48 control schools (123 participants) were allocated. Primary analysis included 45 intervention schools (116 participants) and 42 control schools (101 participants). The between-arms difference was 3.74 (p?=?0.06, 95% confidence interval: ?0.16, 7.63) and 1.68 (p?=?0.43, 95% confidence interval: ?2.51, 5.87) at 20 and 52?weeks (0.18 and 0.08 standardised effect sizes). Twenty-week outcomes for those receiving per protocol intervention were 4.23 (95% confidence interval 0.27, 8.19) with a standardised effect size of 0.21. Sensitivity estimates were between 3.10 and 4.37 (0.15-0.21 standardised effect sizes). Three unrelated serious adverse events were reported. LEGO® based therapy has a small positive non-significant benefit for social skills at 20?weeks but not 52?weeks.Lay abstractAutism is characterised by keen interests and differences in social interactions and communication. Activities that help autistic children and young people with social skills are commonly used in UK schools. LEGO® based therapy is a new activity that provides interesting and fun social opportunities for children and young people and involves building LEGO® models together. This study looked at LEGO® based therapy for the social skills of autistic children and young people in schools. It was a randomised controlled trial, meaning each school was randomly chosen (like flipping a coin) to either run LEGO® based therapy groups in school over 12?weeks and have usual support from school or other professionals, or only have usual support from school or other professionals. The effect of the LEGO® based therapy groups was measured by asking children and young people, their parents/guardians, and a teacher at school in both arms of the study to complete some questionnaires. The main objective was to see if the teacher?s questionnaire answers about the children and young people?s social skills changed between their first and second completions. The social skills of participants in the LEGO® based therapy groups were found to have improved in a small way when compared to usual support only. The study also found that LEGO® based therapy was not very costly for schools to run and parents/guardians and teachers said they thought it was good for their children and young people. We suggest further research into different potential benefits of LEGO® based therapy. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613231159699 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=513 A mixed methods evaluation of the acceptability of therapy using LEGO® bricks (LEGO® based therapy) in mainstream primary and secondary education / Amy BARR in Autism Research, 15-7 (July 2022)
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Titre : A mixed methods evaluation of the acceptability of therapy using LEGO® bricks (LEGO® based therapy) in mainstream primary and secondary education Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Amy BARR, Auteur ; Elizabeth COATES, Auteur ; Ellen KINGSLEY, Auteur ; Gina GOMEZ DE LA CUESTA, Auteur ; Katie BIGGS, Auteur ; Ann LE COUTEUR, Auteur ; Barry WRIGHT, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1237-1248 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Lego® autism play brick therapy qualitative research questionnaires social communication Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Many autistic children and young people need extra support with social skills. Social skills programmes, such as LEGO® based therapy (LBT), are commonly used to help with these difficulties. The aim of this study was to examine the acceptability of LBT using qualitative interviews and questionnaires with facilitators and parents/guardians on behalf of autistic children and young people. Acceptability was measured in line with constructs of the Theoretical Framework of Acceptability. Questionnaires were analyzed descriptively and between group comparisons were undertaken using the Mann-Whitney U Test. Telephone interviews were undertaken with a sub-sample of facilitators. All interviews were recorded, transcribed verbatim, and framework analysis was performed by two researchers supported by NVivo. The questionnaire response rate was 80% for facilitators and 77% for parents/guardians. Overall acceptability, measured on a 1-5 (minimum-maximum) scale, was high for both facilitators and parents/guardians with a median (range) of 5 (4-5) and 4 (3-5), respectively. Facilitators rated the acceptability of the programme significantly higher overall than parents (p 0.001). Facilitators reported that participants and wider school staff viewed the programme positively. They observed improvements in communication and social skills during the sessions. Potential barriers to programme delivery, such as resources and staff schedules, were identified but facilitators reported that these challenges did not outweigh the benefits. There is increasing emphasis on the role of schools in seeking to improve social outcomes for autistic children therefore this high degree of acceptability makes this an attractive school-based programme for schools, autistic children and their families. LAY SUMMARY: Social skills programmes, such as LEGO® based therapy (LBT), are often used to help autistic children and young people with their social skills. The acceptability of LBT with school staff and parents/guardians on behalf of children and young people was explored using interviews and questionnaires. Our results show that LBT is viewed as a highly acceptable programme that can help autistic children and young people improve their communication and social skills. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2725 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=476
in Autism Research > 15-7 (July 2022) . - p.1237-1248[article] A mixed methods evaluation of the acceptability of therapy using LEGO® bricks (LEGO® based therapy) in mainstream primary and secondary education [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Amy BARR, Auteur ; Elizabeth COATES, Auteur ; Ellen KINGSLEY, Auteur ; Gina GOMEZ DE LA CUESTA, Auteur ; Katie BIGGS, Auteur ; Ann LE COUTEUR, Auteur ; Barry WRIGHT, Auteur . - p.1237-1248.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism Research > 15-7 (July 2022) . - p.1237-1248
Mots-clés : Lego® autism play brick therapy qualitative research questionnaires social communication Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Many autistic children and young people need extra support with social skills. Social skills programmes, such as LEGO® based therapy (LBT), are commonly used to help with these difficulties. The aim of this study was to examine the acceptability of LBT using qualitative interviews and questionnaires with facilitators and parents/guardians on behalf of autistic children and young people. Acceptability was measured in line with constructs of the Theoretical Framework of Acceptability. Questionnaires were analyzed descriptively and between group comparisons were undertaken using the Mann-Whitney U Test. Telephone interviews were undertaken with a sub-sample of facilitators. All interviews were recorded, transcribed verbatim, and framework analysis was performed by two researchers supported by NVivo. The questionnaire response rate was 80% for facilitators and 77% for parents/guardians. Overall acceptability, measured on a 1-5 (minimum-maximum) scale, was high for both facilitators and parents/guardians with a median (range) of 5 (4-5) and 4 (3-5), respectively. Facilitators rated the acceptability of the programme significantly higher overall than parents (p 0.001). Facilitators reported that participants and wider school staff viewed the programme positively. They observed improvements in communication and social skills during the sessions. Potential barriers to programme delivery, such as resources and staff schedules, were identified but facilitators reported that these challenges did not outweigh the benefits. There is increasing emphasis on the role of schools in seeking to improve social outcomes for autistic children therefore this high degree of acceptability makes this an attractive school-based programme for schools, autistic children and their families. LAY SUMMARY: Social skills programmes, such as LEGO® based therapy (LBT), are often used to help autistic children and young people with their social skills. The acceptability of LBT with school staff and parents/guardians on behalf of children and young people was explored using interviews and questionnaires. Our results show that LBT is viewed as a highly acceptable programme that can help autistic children and young people improve their communication and social skills. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2725 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=476 One session treatment (OST) is equivalent to multi-session cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) in children with specific phobias (ASPECT): results from a national non-inferiority randomized controlled trial / Barry WRIGHT in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 64-1 (January 2023)
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[article]
Titre : One session treatment (OST) is equivalent to multi-session cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) in children with specific phobias (ASPECT): results from a national non-inferiority randomized controlled trial Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Barry WRIGHT, Auteur ; Lucy TINDALL, Auteur ; Alexander J. SCOTT, Auteur ; Ellen LEE, Auteur ; Cindy COOPER, Auteur ; Katie BIGGS, Auteur ; Penny BEE, Auteur ; Han-I WANG, Auteur ; Lina GEGA, Auteur ; Emily HAYWARD, Auteur ; Kiera SOLAIMAN, Auteur ; M. Dawn TEARE, Auteur ; Thompson E. III DAVIS, Auteur ; Jon WILSON, Auteur ; Karina LOVELL, Auteur ; Dean MCMILLAN, Auteur ; Amy BARR, Auteur ; Hannah EDWARDS, Auteur ; Jennifer LOMAS, Auteur ; Chris TURTLE, Auteur ; Steve PARROTT, Auteur ; Catarina TEIGE, Auteur ; Tim CHATER, Auteur ; Rebecca HARGATE, Auteur ; Shezhad ALI, Auteur ; Sarah PARKINSON, Auteur ; Simon GILBODY, Auteur ; David MARSHALL, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.39-49 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background 5%-10% children and young people (CYP) experience specific phobias that impact daily functioning. Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT) is recommended but has limitations. One Session Treatment (OST), a briefer alternative incorporating CBT principles, has demonstrated efficacy. The Alleviating Specific Phobias Experienced by Children Trial (ASPECT) investigated the non-inferiority of OST compared to multi-session CBT for treating specific phobias in CYP. Methods ASPECT was a pragmatic, multi-center, non-inferiority randomized controlled trial in 26 CAMHS sites, three voluntary agency services, and one university-based CYP well-being service. CYP aged 7-16 years with specific phobia were randomized to receive OST or CBT. Clinical non-inferiority and a nested cost-effectiveness evaluation was assessed 6-months post-randomization using the Behavioural Avoidance Task (BAT). Secondary outcome measures included the Anxiety Disorder Interview Schedule, Child Anxiety Impact Scale, Revised Children's Anxiety Depression Scale, goal-based outcome measure, and EQ-5DY and CHU-9D, collected blind at baseline and six-months. Results 268 CYPs were randomized to OST (n=134) or CBT (n=134). Mean BAT scores at 6 months were similar across groups in both intention-to-treat (ITT) and per-protocol (PP) populations (CBT: 7.1 (ITT, n=76), 7.4 (PP, n=57), OST: 7.4 (ITT, n=73), 7.6 (PP, n=56), on the standardized scale-adjusted mean difference for CBT compared to OST -0.123, 95% CI â’0.449 to 0.202 (ITT), mean difference â’0.204, 95% CI â’0.579 to 0.171 (PP)). These findings were wholly below the standardized non-inferiority limit of 0.4, suggesting that OST is non-inferior to CBT. No between-group differences were found on secondary outcomes. OST marginally decreased mean service use costs and maintained similar mean Quality Adjusted Life Years compared to CBT. Conclusions One Session Treatment has similar clinical effectiveness to CBT for specific phobias in CYP and may be a cost-saving alternative. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13665 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=490
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 64-1 (January 2023) . - p.39-49[article] One session treatment (OST) is equivalent to multi-session cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) in children with specific phobias (ASPECT): results from a national non-inferiority randomized controlled trial [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Barry WRIGHT, Auteur ; Lucy TINDALL, Auteur ; Alexander J. SCOTT, Auteur ; Ellen LEE, Auteur ; Cindy COOPER, Auteur ; Katie BIGGS, Auteur ; Penny BEE, Auteur ; Han-I WANG, Auteur ; Lina GEGA, Auteur ; Emily HAYWARD, Auteur ; Kiera SOLAIMAN, Auteur ; M. Dawn TEARE, Auteur ; Thompson E. III DAVIS, Auteur ; Jon WILSON, Auteur ; Karina LOVELL, Auteur ; Dean MCMILLAN, Auteur ; Amy BARR, Auteur ; Hannah EDWARDS, Auteur ; Jennifer LOMAS, Auteur ; Chris TURTLE, Auteur ; Steve PARROTT, Auteur ; Catarina TEIGE, Auteur ; Tim CHATER, Auteur ; Rebecca HARGATE, Auteur ; Shezhad ALI, Auteur ; Sarah PARKINSON, Auteur ; Simon GILBODY, Auteur ; David MARSHALL, Auteur . - p.39-49.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 64-1 (January 2023) . - p.39-49
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background 5%-10% children and young people (CYP) experience specific phobias that impact daily functioning. Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT) is recommended but has limitations. One Session Treatment (OST), a briefer alternative incorporating CBT principles, has demonstrated efficacy. The Alleviating Specific Phobias Experienced by Children Trial (ASPECT) investigated the non-inferiority of OST compared to multi-session CBT for treating specific phobias in CYP. Methods ASPECT was a pragmatic, multi-center, non-inferiority randomized controlled trial in 26 CAMHS sites, three voluntary agency services, and one university-based CYP well-being service. CYP aged 7-16 years with specific phobia were randomized to receive OST or CBT. Clinical non-inferiority and a nested cost-effectiveness evaluation was assessed 6-months post-randomization using the Behavioural Avoidance Task (BAT). Secondary outcome measures included the Anxiety Disorder Interview Schedule, Child Anxiety Impact Scale, Revised Children's Anxiety Depression Scale, goal-based outcome measure, and EQ-5DY and CHU-9D, collected blind at baseline and six-months. Results 268 CYPs were randomized to OST (n=134) or CBT (n=134). Mean BAT scores at 6 months were similar across groups in both intention-to-treat (ITT) and per-protocol (PP) populations (CBT: 7.1 (ITT, n=76), 7.4 (PP, n=57), OST: 7.4 (ITT, n=73), 7.6 (PP, n=56), on the standardized scale-adjusted mean difference for CBT compared to OST -0.123, 95% CI â’0.449 to 0.202 (ITT), mean difference â’0.204, 95% CI â’0.579 to 0.171 (PP)). These findings were wholly below the standardized non-inferiority limit of 0.4, suggesting that OST is non-inferior to CBT. No between-group differences were found on secondary outcomes. OST marginally decreased mean service use costs and maintained similar mean Quality Adjusted Life Years compared to CBT. Conclusions One Session Treatment has similar clinical effectiveness to CBT for specific phobias in CYP and may be a cost-saving alternative. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13665 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=490