Individuals with Autistic Traits Exhibit Heightened Alexithymia But Intact Interoceptive-Exteroceptive Sensory Integration / Han-Xue YANG in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 52-7 (July 2022)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-7 (July 2022) . - p.3142-3152 Titre : Individuals with Autistic Traits Exhibit Heightened Alexithymia But Intact Interoceptive-Exteroceptive Sensory Integration Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Han-Xue YANG, Auteur ; Han-Yu ZHOU, Auteur ; Hong ZHENG, Auteur ; Yi WANG, Auteur ; Yan-Yu WANG, Auteur ; Simon S. Y. LUI, Auteur ; Raymond C. K. CHAN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3142-3152 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent  Affective Symptoms  Autism Spectrum Disorder  Autistic Disorder  Heart Rate  Humans  Interoception  Sensation  Alexithymia  Attention switching  Autism spectrum disorders Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Interoceptive accuracy has been widely measured using the Heartbeat Tracking Test (HTT). We devised the novel paradigm of Interoception-Exteroception Synchronicity Judgement (IESJ) task to assess participants' interoceptive accuracy, exteroceptive accuracy, and the balancing score which reflected the ability to allocate attentions between interoceptive and exteroceptive signals. This study administered the behavioural paradigms of the HTT and the IESJ as well as other self-report scales to 119 typically-developing youths. Individuals with lower autistic traits (n=30) showed comparable interoceptive accuracy, exteroceptive accuracy, and balancing scores as their higher autistic traits counterparts (n=33). Taken together, the high autistic traits subgroup exhibited higher levels of alexithymia but not empathy or interoception than the low autistic traits subgroup. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05199-y Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=477 [article] Individuals with Autistic Traits Exhibit Heightened Alexithymia But Intact Interoceptive-Exteroceptive Sensory Integration [texte imprimé] / Han-Xue YANG, Auteur ; Han-Yu ZHOU, Auteur ; Hong ZHENG, Auteur ; Yi WANG, Auteur ; Yan-Yu WANG, Auteur ; Simon S. Y. LUI, Auteur ; Raymond C. K. CHAN, Auteur . - p.3142-3152. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-7 (July 2022) . - p.3142-3152 Mots-clés : Adolescent  Affective Symptoms  Autism Spectrum Disorder  Autistic Disorder  Heart Rate  Humans  Interoception  Sensation  Alexithymia  Attention switching  Autism spectrum disorders Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Interoceptive accuracy has been widely measured using the Heartbeat Tracking Test (HTT). We devised the novel paradigm of Interoception-Exteroception Synchronicity Judgement (IESJ) task to assess participants' interoceptive accuracy, exteroceptive accuracy, and the balancing score which reflected the ability to allocate attentions between interoceptive and exteroceptive signals. This study administered the behavioural paradigms of the HTT and the IESJ as well as other self-report scales to 119 typically-developing youths. Individuals with lower autistic traits (n=30) showed comparable interoceptive accuracy, exteroceptive accuracy, and balancing scores as their higher autistic traits counterparts (n=33). Taken together, the high autistic traits subgroup exhibited higher levels of alexithymia but not empathy or interoception than the low autistic traits subgroup. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05199-y Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=477

Multidimensional Interoception and Autistic Traits Across life Stages: Evidence From a Novel Eye-tracking Task / Han-Xue YANG in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 52-6 (June 2022)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-6 (June 2022) . - p.2644-2655 Titre : Multidimensional Interoception and Autistic Traits Across life Stages: Evidence From a Novel Eye-tracking Task Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Han-Xue YANG, Auteur ; Han-Yu ZHOU, Auteur ; Zhen WEI, Auteur ; Guo-Bin WAN, Auteur ; Yi WANG, Auteur ; Yan-Yu WANG, Auteur ; Tian-Xiao YANG, Auteur ; Simon S. Y. LUI, Auteur ; Raymond C. K. CHAN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2644-2655 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Alexithymia  Autism spectrum disorders  Eye-tracking  Interoception Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Interoception is believed to underlie socio-cognitive functions which are often impaired in individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). In this study, Experiment 1 examined in a sample of 114 neurotypical college students the associations among autistic traits, alexithymia, and interoceptive accuracy (IA), which was assessed by a novel paradigm "Eye-tracking Interoceptive Accuracy Task (EIAT). In Experiment 2, EIAT and the Autism Spectrum Quotient were administered to 52 preschool children, 50 adolescents, and 50 adults. Experiment 1 supported the association between autistic traits and alexithymia, but failed to support their association with multidimensional interoception. Experiment 2 strongly supported the association between age and IA. We conclude that cardiac IA differs between neurotypical age groups, but shows limited relationship with autistic traits. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05155-w Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=474 [article] Multidimensional Interoception and Autistic Traits Across life Stages: Evidence From a Novel Eye-tracking Task [texte imprimé] / Han-Xue YANG, Auteur ; Han-Yu ZHOU, Auteur ; Zhen WEI, Auteur ; Guo-Bin WAN, Auteur ; Yi WANG, Auteur ; Yan-Yu WANG, Auteur ; Tian-Xiao YANG, Auteur ; Simon S. Y. LUI, Auteur ; Raymond C. K. CHAN, Auteur . - p.2644-2655. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-6 (June 2022) . - p.2644-2655 Mots-clés : Alexithymia  Autism spectrum disorders  Eye-tracking  Interoception Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Interoception is believed to underlie socio-cognitive functions which are often impaired in individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). In this study, Experiment 1 examined in a sample of 114 neurotypical college students the associations among autistic traits, alexithymia, and interoceptive accuracy (IA), which was assessed by a novel paradigm "Eye-tracking Interoceptive Accuracy Task (EIAT). In Experiment 2, EIAT and the Autism Spectrum Quotient were administered to 52 preschool children, 50 adolescents, and 50 adults. Experiment 1 supported the association between autistic traits and alexithymia, but failed to support their association with multidimensional interoception. Experiment 2 strongly supported the association between age and IA. We conclude that cardiac IA differs between neurotypical age groups, but shows limited relationship with autistic traits. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05155-w Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=474

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