Conversation During a Virtual Reality Task Reveals New Structural Language Profiles of Children with ASD, ADHD, and Comorbid Symptoms of Both / Cynthia BOO in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 52-7 (July 2022)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-7 (July 2022) . - p.2970-2983 Titre : Conversation During a Virtual Reality Task Reveals New Structural Language Profiles of Children with ASD, ADHD, and Comorbid Symptoms of Both Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Cynthia BOO, Auteur ; Nora ALPERS-LEON, Auteur ; Nancy MCINTYRE, Auteur ; Peter C. MUNDY, Auteur ; Letitia NAIGLES, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2970-2983 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity/psychology  Autism Spectrum Disorder/psychology  Child  Comorbidity  Humans  Language  Virtual Reality  Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder  Autism spectrum disorder  Conversational context  Virtual reality paradigm Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Many studies have utilized standardized measures and storybook narratives to characterize language profiles of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). They report that structural language of these children is on par with mental-age-matched typically developing (TD) peers. Few studies have looked at structural language profiles in conversational contexts. This study examines conversational speech produced in a virtual reality (VR) paradigm to investigate the strengths and weaknesses of structural language abilities of these children. The VR paradigm introduced varying social and cognitive demands across phases. Our results indicate that children from these diagnostic groups produced less complex structural language than TD children. Moreover, language complexity decreased in all groups across phases, suggesting a cross-etiology sensitivity to conversational contexts. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05175-6 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=477 [article] Conversation During a Virtual Reality Task Reveals New Structural Language Profiles of Children with ASD, ADHD, and Comorbid Symptoms of Both [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Cynthia BOO, Auteur ; Nora ALPERS-LEON, Auteur ; Nancy MCINTYRE, Auteur ; Peter C. MUNDY, Auteur ; Letitia NAIGLES, Auteur . - p.2970-2983. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-7 (July 2022) . - p.2970-2983 Mots-clés : Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity/psychology  Autism Spectrum Disorder/psychology  Child  Comorbidity  Humans  Language  Virtual Reality  Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder  Autism spectrum disorder  Conversational context  Virtual reality paradigm Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Many studies have utilized standardized measures and storybook narratives to characterize language profiles of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). They report that structural language of these children is on par with mental-age-matched typically developing (TD) peers. Few studies have looked at structural language profiles in conversational contexts. This study examines conversational speech produced in a virtual reality (VR) paradigm to investigate the strengths and weaknesses of structural language abilities of these children. The VR paradigm introduced varying social and cognitive demands across phases. Our results indicate that children from these diagnostic groups produced less complex structural language than TD children. Moreover, language complexity decreased in all groups across phases, suggesting a cross-etiology sensitivity to conversational contexts. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05175-6 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=477

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