Distinct Biological Motion Perception in Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Meta-Analysis / Victoria FOGLIA in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 52-11 (November 2022)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-11 (November 2022) . - p.4843-4860 Titre : Distinct Biological Motion Perception in Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Meta-Analysis Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Victoria FOGLIA, Auteur ; Hasan SIDDIQUI, Auteur ; Zainab KHAN, Auteur ; Stephanie LIANG, Auteur ; Melissa D. RUTHERFORD, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.4843-4860 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder/psychology  Humans  Motion Perception  Autism spectrum disorder  Biological motion perception  Iq  Point-light display Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : If neurotypical people rely on specialized perceptual mechanisms when perceiving biological motion, then one would not expect an association between task performance and IQ. However, if those with ASD recruit higher order cognitive skills when solving biological motion tasks, performance may be predicted by IQ. In a meta-analysis that included 19 articles, we found an association between biological motion perception and IQ among observers with ASD but no significant relationship among typical observers. If the task required emotion perception, then there was an even stronger association with IQ in the ASD group. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05352-7 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=489 [article] Distinct Biological Motion Perception in Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Meta-Analysis [texte imprimé] / Victoria FOGLIA, Auteur ; Hasan SIDDIQUI, Auteur ; Zainab KHAN, Auteur ; Stephanie LIANG, Auteur ; Melissa D. RUTHERFORD, Auteur . - p.4843-4860. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-11 (November 2022) . - p.4843-4860 Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder/psychology  Humans  Motion Perception  Autism spectrum disorder  Biological motion perception  Iq  Point-light display Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : If neurotypical people rely on specialized perceptual mechanisms when perceiving biological motion, then one would not expect an association between task performance and IQ. However, if those with ASD recruit higher order cognitive skills when solving biological motion tasks, performance may be predicted by IQ. In a meta-analysis that included 19 articles, we found an association between biological motion perception and IQ among observers with ASD but no significant relationship among typical observers. If the task required emotion perception, then there was an even stronger association with IQ in the ASD group. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05352-7 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=489

Labelling faces as 'Autistic' reduces the inversion effect / Ciro CIVILE in Autism, 23-6 (August 2019)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism > 23-6 (August 2019) . - p.1596-1600 Titre : Labelling faces as 'Autistic' reduces the inversion effect Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Ciro CIVILE, Auteur ; Eamon COLVIN, Auteur ; Hasan SIDDIQUI, Auteur ; Sukhvinder S. OBHI, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1596-1600 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism  face inversion effect  face recognition  objectification  stigma Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Does the belief that a face belongs to an individual with autism affect recognition of that face? To address this question, we used the inversion effect as a marker of face recognition. In Experiment 1, participants completed a recognition task involving upright and inverted faces labelled as either 'regular' or 'autistic'. In reality, the faces presented in both conditions were identical. Results revealed a smaller inversion effect for faces labelled as autistic. Thus, simply labelling a face as 'autistic' disrupts recognition. Experiment 2 showed a larger inversion effect after the provision of humanizing versus dehumanizing information about faces labelled as 'autistic'. We suggest changes in the inversion effect could be used as a measure to study stigma within the context of objectification and dehumanization. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361318807158 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=403 [article] Labelling faces as 'Autistic' reduces the inversion effect [texte imprimé] / Ciro CIVILE, Auteur ; Eamon COLVIN, Auteur ; Hasan SIDDIQUI, Auteur ; Sukhvinder S. OBHI, Auteur . - p.1596-1600. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism > 23-6 (August 2019) . - p.1596-1600 Mots-clés : autism  face inversion effect  face recognition  objectification  stigma Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Does the belief that a face belongs to an individual with autism affect recognition of that face? To address this question, we used the inversion effect as a marker of face recognition. In Experiment 1, participants completed a recognition task involving upright and inverted faces labelled as either 'regular' or 'autistic'. In reality, the faces presented in both conditions were identical. Results revealed a smaller inversion effect for faces labelled as autistic. Thus, simply labelling a face as 'autistic' disrupts recognition. Experiment 2 showed a larger inversion effect after the provision of humanizing versus dehumanizing information about faces labelled as 'autistic'. We suggest changes in the inversion effect could be used as a measure to study stigma within the context of objectification and dehumanization. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361318807158 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=403

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