Reducing suicide risk in parentally bereaved youth through promoting effective parenting: testing a developmental cascade model / Na ZHANG in Development and Psychopathology, 35-1 (February 2023)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 35-1 (February 2023) . - p.433-446 Titre : Reducing suicide risk in parentally bereaved youth through promoting effective parenting: testing a developmental cascade model Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Na ZHANG, Auteur ; Irwin N. SANDLER, Auteur ; Jenn-Yun TEIN, Auteur ; Sharlene WOLCHIK, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.433-446 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : bereavement  parenting  self  suicidal behavior  suicide prevention Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Children who experience parental death are at increased risk for suicide. The Family Bereavement Program (FBP) is an upstream preventive intervention for parentally bereaved families that was found to reduce suicide risk in parentally bereaved youth up to 6 and 15 years later. We tested whether FBP-induced improvements in effective parenting led to changes in multiple proximal factors that prior theory and research implicated in the cascading pathway to suicide risk, namely, aversive self-views, caregiver connectedness, peer connectedness, complicated grief, depressive symptoms, and emotion suppression. The sample was 244 bereaved youth and their surviving caregiver from 156 families. Families were randomized into the FBP (12 group-based sessions for parents, youth, and two joint sessions) or a literature control condition. Multimethod and multiinformant data were collected at baseline, posttest, 6-year and 15-year follow-up assessments. Results showed that program-induced improvements in effective parenting at posttest were associated with reduced aversive self-views and increased caregiver connectedness at the 6-year follow-up, and each mediator was in turn associated with reduced suicide risk at the 6- and 15-year follow-up. The mediated pathways via aversive self-views remained significant while controlling for caregiver connectedness. Self-related concepts may be important targets in upstream suicide prevention for at-risk youth. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954579421001474 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=500 [article] Reducing suicide risk in parentally bereaved youth through promoting effective parenting: testing a developmental cascade model [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Na ZHANG, Auteur ; Irwin N. SANDLER, Auteur ; Jenn-Yun TEIN, Auteur ; Sharlene WOLCHIK, Auteur . - p.433-446. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 35-1 (February 2023) . - p.433-446 Mots-clés : bereavement  parenting  self  suicidal behavior  suicide prevention Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Children who experience parental death are at increased risk for suicide. The Family Bereavement Program (FBP) is an upstream preventive intervention for parentally bereaved families that was found to reduce suicide risk in parentally bereaved youth up to 6 and 15 years later. We tested whether FBP-induced improvements in effective parenting led to changes in multiple proximal factors that prior theory and research implicated in the cascading pathway to suicide risk, namely, aversive self-views, caregiver connectedness, peer connectedness, complicated grief, depressive symptoms, and emotion suppression. The sample was 244 bereaved youth and their surviving caregiver from 156 families. Families were randomized into the FBP (12 group-based sessions for parents, youth, and two joint sessions) or a literature control condition. Multimethod and multiinformant data were collected at baseline, posttest, 6-year and 15-year follow-up assessments. Results showed that program-induced improvements in effective parenting at posttest were associated with reduced aversive self-views and increased caregiver connectedness at the 6-year follow-up, and each mediator was in turn associated with reduced suicide risk at the 6- and 15-year follow-up. The mediated pathways via aversive self-views remained significant while controlling for caregiver connectedness. Self-related concepts may be important targets in upstream suicide prevention for at-risk youth. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954579421001474 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=500

Social support and depression of autistic children?s caregivers: The mediating role of caregivers' self-esteem / Huilun LI in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 108 (October 2023)  

Public ISBD [article]  inResearch in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 108 (October 2023) . - p.102241 Titre : Social support and depression of autistic children?s caregivers: The mediating role of caregivers' self-esteem Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Huilun LI, Auteur ; Ya SU, Auteur ; Chengcheng WANG, Auteur ; Qingqing RAN, Auteur ; Liangzhi TU, Auteur ; Erliang ZHANG, Auteur ; Jinjun RAN, Auteur ; Hui WANG, Auteur ; Na ZHANG, Auteur ; Yinghui WU, Auteur ; Mi XIANG, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.102241 Mots-clés : Autism  Caregiver  Self-esteem  Depression  Social support Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Social support and self-esteem have been associated with depression in ASD caregivers. However, the mechanism of action and the self-esteem status of Chinese ASD caregivers have not been revealed. This study was designed to examine the potential paths among self-esteem, social support, and depression. In addition, we examined the self-esteem status of ASD caregivers in China. Methods A total of 6120 participants were recruited via an online survey in China in this cross-sectional study. Caregivers younger than 60 years old and with an autistic child/children aged between 0 and 18 years were eligible for the study. The Sobel-Goodman mediation (SGM) test was performed to investigate the mediating effect of self-esteem between social support and depression. Results The indirect effect was statistically significant (? = ?0.128, p = 0.049). The proportion of the total effect mediated by self-esteem was 24.6 %. Low self-esteem was observed in 60.64 % of the study participants, and 55.51 b% scored high in depression. A large percentage of study participants scored high in depression (56.89 %) and scored low in self-esteem (61.30 %) when not receiving any social support. Conclusion The findings suggest a significant mediating effect of self-esteem on the association between social support and depression, indicating that receiving more social support decreases the depression level by increasing the ASD caregivers' self-esteem. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2023.102241 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=514 [article] Social support and depression of autistic children?s caregivers: The mediating role of caregivers' self-esteem [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Huilun LI, Auteur ; Ya SU, Auteur ; Chengcheng WANG, Auteur ; Qingqing RAN, Auteur ; Liangzhi TU, Auteur ; Erliang ZHANG, Auteur ; Jinjun RAN, Auteur ; Hui WANG, Auteur ; Na ZHANG, Auteur ; Yinghui WU, Auteur ; Mi XIANG, Auteur . - p.102241. in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 108 (October 2023) . - p.102241 Mots-clés : Autism  Caregiver  Self-esteem  Depression  Social support Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Social support and self-esteem have been associated with depression in ASD caregivers. However, the mechanism of action and the self-esteem status of Chinese ASD caregivers have not been revealed. This study was designed to examine the potential paths among self-esteem, social support, and depression. In addition, we examined the self-esteem status of ASD caregivers in China. Methods A total of 6120 participants were recruited via an online survey in China in this cross-sectional study. Caregivers younger than 60 years old and with an autistic child/children aged between 0 and 18 years were eligible for the study. The Sobel-Goodman mediation (SGM) test was performed to investigate the mediating effect of self-esteem between social support and depression. Results The indirect effect was statistically significant (? = ?0.128, p = 0.049). The proportion of the total effect mediated by self-esteem was 24.6 %. Low self-esteem was observed in 60.64 % of the study participants, and 55.51 b% scored high in depression. A large percentage of study participants scored high in depression (56.89 %) and scored low in self-esteem (61.30 %) when not receiving any social support. Conclusion The findings suggest a significant mediating effect of self-esteem on the association between social support and depression, indicating that receiving more social support decreases the depression level by increasing the ASD caregivers' self-esteem. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2023.102241 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=514

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