Correction to: The Moderating Effect of Sex on Autistic Trait Emotional Intelligence, Alexithymia, and Empathy / Mary Isaac CARGILL ; Matthew D. LERNER ; Erin KANG in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 55-1 (January 2025)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 55-1 (January 2025) . - p.390-390 Titre : Correction to: The Moderating Effect of Sex on Autistic Trait Emotional Intelligence, Alexithymia, and Empathy : Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Mary Isaac CARGILL, Auteur ; Matthew D. LERNER, Auteur ; Erin KANG, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.390-390 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-024-06619-5 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=547 [article] Correction to: The Moderating Effect of Sex on Autistic Trait Emotional Intelligence, Alexithymia, and Empathy : Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders [texte imprimé] / Mary Isaac CARGILL, Auteur ; Matthew D. LERNER, Auteur ; Erin KANG, Auteur . - p.390-390. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 55-1 (January 2025) . - p.390-390 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-024-06619-5 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=547

Emotion dysregulation in autism: A meta-analysis / Mary Isaac CARGILL ; Sadaf KHAWAR ; Erin KANG in Autism, 28-12 (December 2024)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism > 28-12 (December 2024) . - p.2986-3001 Titre : Emotion dysregulation in autism: A meta-analysis Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Mary Isaac CARGILL, Auteur ; Sadaf KHAWAR, Auteur ; Erin KANG, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2986-3001 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : adolescents  adults  autism spectrum disorders  psychiatric comorbidity  psychological theories of autism Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autism is associated with significantly higher rates of internalizing and externalizing disorders compared to neurotypical (NT) individuals. Emotion dysregulation (ED) is prevalent in autistic individuals and has been proposed to underlie both internalizing disorders and behavioral challenges in autism. This study sought to use a meta-analytic approach to examine the magnitude of ED severity in autistic samples compared to NT and other clinical (OC) samples. Following a review of the literature, a total of 35 studies were included in the analyses. In general, when comparing autistic to non-autistic individuals, findings suggest a medium magnitude of difference in ED severity between autistic and comparison groups overall. Subgroup analyses indicate that autistic individuals experience significantly higher ED severity when compared to NT peers. However, when compared to OC peers, the effect is small, suggesting the severity of ED may be more similar between OC and autistic groups. Moderators were also explored, including autistic traits, age, and sex composition. These findings provide integral information about the severity of ED in autistic populations compared to other non-autistic populations, assisting in further clarifying the presence of mental health challenges in autistic youth. Lay Abstract Autistic people often experience other mental health challenges, which makes it particularly important to understand factors that may contribute to the development of these conditions. Emotion dysregulation, or difficulties in effectively regulating one?s own emotions in response to a changing environment, is one factor that is experienced frequently by autistic and non-autistic people and is commonly related to a wide range of mental health conditions. This article represents a quantitative synthesis of the current state of the literature on emotion dysregulation, with a specific focus on how the severity of emotion dysregulation differs across autistic and non-autistic people across the lifespan. The findings suggest elevated emotion dysregulation in autistic individuals compared to both neurotypical and other clinical populations and provide insights into the experiences of emotion dysregulation in autistic people. Overall, this article underscores the importance of more research into emotion dysregulation in autistic people to inform areas of challenges related to emotion dysregulation that can be used to better inform treatment targets. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613241257605 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=543 [article] Emotion dysregulation in autism: A meta-analysis [texte imprimé] / Mary Isaac CARGILL, Auteur ; Sadaf KHAWAR, Auteur ; Erin KANG, Auteur . - p.2986-3001. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism > 28-12 (December 2024) . - p.2986-3001 Mots-clés : adolescents  adults  autism spectrum disorders  psychiatric comorbidity  psychological theories of autism Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autism is associated with significantly higher rates of internalizing and externalizing disorders compared to neurotypical (NT) individuals. Emotion dysregulation (ED) is prevalent in autistic individuals and has been proposed to underlie both internalizing disorders and behavioral challenges in autism. This study sought to use a meta-analytic approach to examine the magnitude of ED severity in autistic samples compared to NT and other clinical (OC) samples. Following a review of the literature, a total of 35 studies were included in the analyses. In general, when comparing autistic to non-autistic individuals, findings suggest a medium magnitude of difference in ED severity between autistic and comparison groups overall. Subgroup analyses indicate that autistic individuals experience significantly higher ED severity when compared to NT peers. However, when compared to OC peers, the effect is small, suggesting the severity of ED may be more similar between OC and autistic groups. Moderators were also explored, including autistic traits, age, and sex composition. These findings provide integral information about the severity of ED in autistic populations compared to other non-autistic populations, assisting in further clarifying the presence of mental health challenges in autistic youth. Lay Abstract Autistic people often experience other mental health challenges, which makes it particularly important to understand factors that may contribute to the development of these conditions. Emotion dysregulation, or difficulties in effectively regulating one?s own emotions in response to a changing environment, is one factor that is experienced frequently by autistic and non-autistic people and is commonly related to a wide range of mental health conditions. This article represents a quantitative synthesis of the current state of the literature on emotion dysregulation, with a specific focus on how the severity of emotion dysregulation differs across autistic and non-autistic people across the lifespan. The findings suggest elevated emotion dysregulation in autistic individuals compared to both neurotypical and other clinical populations and provide insights into the experiences of emotion dysregulation in autistic people. Overall, this article underscores the importance of more research into emotion dysregulation in autistic people to inform areas of challenges related to emotion dysregulation that can be used to better inform treatment targets. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613241257605 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=543

The Moderating Effect of Sex on Autistic Trait Emotional Intelligence, Alexithymia, and Empathy / Mary Isaac CARGILL in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 56-1 (January 2026)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 56-1 (January 2026) . - p.134-147 Titre : The Moderating Effect of Sex on Autistic Trait Emotional Intelligence, Alexithymia, and Empathy Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Mary Isaac CARGILL, Auteur ; Matthew D. LERNER, Auteur ; Erin KANG, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.134-147 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is associated with differences in social communication, and these differences are related to trait emotional intelligence (TEI), alexithymia, and empathy. Autism is known to present differently in males and females, but research on sex differences in TEI, alexithymia, and empathy is largely relegated to non-autistic people. Therefore, the current research sought to explore individual relationships between autistic characteristics and TEI, alexithymia, and empathy, as well as the possible influence of sex in these relationships. In the current study, autistic and non-autistic adults reported on their autistic characteristics, TEI, alexithymia, and empathy. Based on previous research, it was hypothesized that more autistic characteristics would be associated with less TEI, more alexithymia, and less empathy, and that these relationships would be more prominent amongst males. More autistic characteristics were associated with greater challenges across the three areas of interest. However, only the relationship between TEI and autistic characteristics was moderated by sex, such that males demonstrated higher support needs related to TEI than females. Results from this analysis indicate that adults with more autistic characteristics, regardless of diagnostic status, demonstrate differences in TEI, alexithymia, and empathy. The current analysis may offer additional context to the evolving understanding of empathy and autism by suggesting that TEI and alexithymia could account for differences in empathy. Moreover, sex seems to play a role in the relationship between autistic characteristics and TEI such that differences are especially prominent for males. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-024-06540-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=580 [article] The Moderating Effect of Sex on Autistic Trait Emotional Intelligence, Alexithymia, and Empathy [texte imprimé] / Mary Isaac CARGILL, Auteur ; Matthew D. LERNER, Auteur ; Erin KANG, Auteur . - p.134-147. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 56-1 (January 2026) . - p.134-147 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is associated with differences in social communication, and these differences are related to trait emotional intelligence (TEI), alexithymia, and empathy. Autism is known to present differently in males and females, but research on sex differences in TEI, alexithymia, and empathy is largely relegated to non-autistic people. Therefore, the current research sought to explore individual relationships between autistic characteristics and TEI, alexithymia, and empathy, as well as the possible influence of sex in these relationships. In the current study, autistic and non-autistic adults reported on their autistic characteristics, TEI, alexithymia, and empathy. Based on previous research, it was hypothesized that more autistic characteristics would be associated with less TEI, more alexithymia, and less empathy, and that these relationships would be more prominent amongst males. More autistic characteristics were associated with greater challenges across the three areas of interest. However, only the relationship between TEI and autistic characteristics was moderated by sex, such that males demonstrated higher support needs related to TEI than females. Results from this analysis indicate that adults with more autistic characteristics, regardless of diagnostic status, demonstrate differences in TEI, alexithymia, and empathy. The current analysis may offer additional context to the evolving understanding of empathy and autism by suggesting that TEI and alexithymia could account for differences in empathy. Moreover, sex seems to play a role in the relationship between autistic characteristics and TEI such that differences are especially prominent for males. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-024-06540-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=580

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