42 recherche sur le mot-clé 'psychiatric comorbidity'

Psychiatric Comorbidity and Functioning in a Clinically Referred Population of Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Comparative Study / Gagan JOSHI in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 43-6 (June 2013)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 43-6 (June 2013) . - p.1314-1325 Titre : Psychiatric Comorbidity and Functioning in a Clinically Referred Population of Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Comparative Study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Gagan JOSHI, Auteur ; Janet WOZNIAK, Auteur ; Carter R. PETTY, Auteur ; Mary Kate MARTELON, Auteur ; Ronna FRIED, Auteur ; Anela BOLFEK, Auteur ; Amelia KOTTE, Auteur ; Jonathan STEVENS, Auteur ; Stephannie L. FURTAK, Auteur ; Michelle BOURGEOIS, Auteur ; Janet CARUSO, Auteur ; Ashley CARON, Auteur ; Joseph BIEDERMAN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1314-1325 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorders  Psychiatric comorbidity  Adults Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : To systematically examine the patterns of psychiatric comorbidity and functioning in clinically referred adults with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Psychiatrically referred adults with and without ASD were compared on measures assessing for psychiatric comorbidity and psychosocial functioning. Sixty-three adults with ASD participated in the study (mean age: 29 ± 11 years). Adults with ASD in their lifetime suffered from a higher burden of psychiatric disorders (6 ± 3.4 vs. 3.5 ± 2.7; p 0.001) including major depressive disorder and multiple anxiety disorders, and were functionally more impaired with a significant proportion having received both counseling and pharmacotherapy. Adults with ASD have high levels of psychiatric comorbidity and dysfunction comparable to a clinically referred population of adults without ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-012-1679-5 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=201 [article] Psychiatric Comorbidity and Functioning in a Clinically Referred Population of Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Comparative Study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Gagan JOSHI, Auteur ; Janet WOZNIAK, Auteur ; Carter R. PETTY, Auteur ; Mary Kate MARTELON, Auteur ; Ronna FRIED, Auteur ; Anela BOLFEK, Auteur ; Amelia KOTTE, Auteur ; Jonathan STEVENS, Auteur ; Stephannie L. FURTAK, Auteur ; Michelle BOURGEOIS, Auteur ; Janet CARUSO, Auteur ; Ashley CARON, Auteur ; Joseph BIEDERMAN, Auteur . - p.1314-1325. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 43-6 (June 2013) . - p.1314-1325 Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorders  Psychiatric comorbidity  Adults Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : To systematically examine the patterns of psychiatric comorbidity and functioning in clinically referred adults with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Psychiatrically referred adults with and without ASD were compared on measures assessing for psychiatric comorbidity and psychosocial functioning. Sixty-three adults with ASD participated in the study (mean age: 29 ± 11 years). Adults with ASD in their lifetime suffered from a higher burden of psychiatric disorders (6 ± 3.4 vs. 3.5 ± 2.7; p 0.001) including major depressive disorder and multiple anxiety disorders, and were functionally more impaired with a significant proportion having received both counseling and pharmacotherapy. Adults with ASD have high levels of psychiatric comorbidity and dysfunction comparable to a clinically referred population of adults without ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-012-1679-5 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=201

Psychiatric Comorbidity and Medication Use in Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder / Tara R. BUCK in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 44-12 (December 2014)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 44-12 (December 2014) . - p.3063-3071 Titre : Psychiatric Comorbidity and Medication Use in Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Tara R. BUCK, Auteur ; Joseph VISKOCHIL, Auteur ; Megan FARLEY, Auteur ; Hilary COON, Auteur ; William M. MCMAHON, Auteur ; Jubel MORGAN, Auteur ; Deborah A. BILDER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3063-3071 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder  Psychiatric comorbidity  Psychotropic medication  Intellectual disability Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The purpose of this study was to investigate comorbid psychiatric disorders and psychotropic medication use among adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) ascertained as children during a 1980’s statewide Utah autism prevalence study (n = 129). Seventy-three individuals (56.6 %) met criteria for a current psychiatric disorder; 89 participants (69.0 %) met lifetime criteria for a psychiatric disorder. Caregivers reported a psychiatric diagnosis in 44 participants (34.1 %). Anxiety disorder had the highest current and lifetime prevalence (39.5 and 52.7 %, respectively). Participants with intellectual disability (n = 94, 72.8 %) were significantly less likely to have community-based diagnoses of anxiety (?2 = 5.37, p = 0.02) or depression (?2 = 13.18, p 0.001) reported by caregivers. Seventy-six participants (58.9 %) were taking ?1 psychotropic medication. Comorbid psychiatric disorders occur frequently in adults with ASD, though identifying these disorders poses a challenge in community settings. A greater understanding of the presentation of these conditions within this population will increase assessment validity and the potential for efficacious intervention. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-014-2170-2 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=243 [article] Psychiatric Comorbidity and Medication Use in Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Tara R. BUCK, Auteur ; Joseph VISKOCHIL, Auteur ; Megan FARLEY, Auteur ; Hilary COON, Auteur ; William M. MCMAHON, Auteur ; Jubel MORGAN, Auteur ; Deborah A. BILDER, Auteur . - p.3063-3071. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 44-12 (December 2014) . - p.3063-3071 Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder  Psychiatric comorbidity  Psychotropic medication  Intellectual disability Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The purpose of this study was to investigate comorbid psychiatric disorders and psychotropic medication use among adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) ascertained as children during a 1980’s statewide Utah autism prevalence study (n = 129). Seventy-three individuals (56.6 %) met criteria for a current psychiatric disorder; 89 participants (69.0 %) met lifetime criteria for a psychiatric disorder. Caregivers reported a psychiatric diagnosis in 44 participants (34.1 %). Anxiety disorder had the highest current and lifetime prevalence (39.5 and 52.7 %, respectively). Participants with intellectual disability (n = 94, 72.8 %) were significantly less likely to have community-based diagnoses of anxiety (?2 = 5.37, p = 0.02) or depression (?2 = 13.18, p 0.001) reported by caregivers. Seventy-six participants (58.9 %) were taking ?1 psychotropic medication. Comorbid psychiatric disorders occur frequently in adults with ASD, though identifying these disorders poses a challenge in community settings. A greater understanding of the presentation of these conditions within this population will increase assessment validity and the potential for efficacious intervention. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-014-2170-2 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=243

Psychiatric comorbidity in gender dysphoric adolescents / Annelou L. C. DE VRIES in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 52-11 (November 2011)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 52-11 (November 2011) . - p.1195-1202 Titre : Psychiatric comorbidity in gender dysphoric adolescents Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Annelou L. C. DE VRIES, Auteur ; Theo A. DORELEIJERS, Auteur ; Thomas D. STEENSMA, Auteur ; Peggy T. COHEN-KETTENIS, Auteur Année de publication : 2011 Article en page(s) : p.1195-1202 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Gender identity disorder  gender dysphoria  adolescents  psychiatric comorbidity  puberty suppression  cross-sex hormones Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background:  This study examined psychiatric comorbidity in adolescents with a gender identity disorder (GID). We focused on its relation to gender, type of GID diagnosis and eligibility for medical interventions (puberty suppression and cross-sex hormones). Methods:  To ascertain DSM-IV diagnoses, the Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children (DISC) was administered to parents of 105 gender dysphoric adolescents. Results:  67.6% had no concurrent psychiatric disorder. Anxiety disorders occurred in 21%, mood disorders in 12.4% and disruptive disorders in 11.4% of the adolescents. Compared with natal females (n = 52), natal males (n = 53) suffered more often from two or more comorbid diagnoses (22.6% vs. 7.7%, p = .03), mood disorders (20.8% vs. 3.8%, p = .008) and social anxiety disorder (15.1% vs. 3.8%, p = .049). Adolescents with GID considered to be ‘delayed eligible’ for medical treatment were older [15.6 years (SD = 1.6) vs. 14.1 years (SD = 2.2), p = .001], their intelligence was lower [91.6 (SD = 12.4) vs. 99.1 (SD = 12.8), p = .011] and a lower percentage was living with both parents (23% vs. 64%, p < .001). Although the two groups did not differ in the prevalence of psychiatric comorbidity, the respective odds ratios (‘delayed eligible’ adolescents vs. ‘immediately eligible’ adolescents) were >1.0 for all psychiatric diagnoses except specific phobia. Conclusions:  Despite the suffering resulting from the incongruence between experienced and assigned gender at the start of puberty, the majority of gender dysphoric adolescents do not have co-occurring psychiatric problems. Delayed eligibility for medical interventions is associated with psychiatric comorbidity although other factors are of importance as well. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2011.02426.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=145 [article] Psychiatric comorbidity in gender dysphoric adolescents [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Annelou L. C. DE VRIES, Auteur ; Theo A. DORELEIJERS, Auteur ; Thomas D. STEENSMA, Auteur ; Peggy T. COHEN-KETTENIS, Auteur . - 2011 . - p.1195-1202. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 52-11 (November 2011) . - p.1195-1202 Mots-clés : Gender identity disorder  gender dysphoria  adolescents  psychiatric comorbidity  puberty suppression  cross-sex hormones Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background:  This study examined psychiatric comorbidity in adolescents with a gender identity disorder (GID). We focused on its relation to gender, type of GID diagnosis and eligibility for medical interventions (puberty suppression and cross-sex hormones). Methods:  To ascertain DSM-IV diagnoses, the Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children (DISC) was administered to parents of 105 gender dysphoric adolescents. Results:  67.6% had no concurrent psychiatric disorder. Anxiety disorders occurred in 21%, mood disorders in 12.4% and disruptive disorders in 11.4% of the adolescents. Compared with natal females (n = 52), natal males (n = 53) suffered more often from two or more comorbid diagnoses (22.6% vs. 7.7%, p = .03), mood disorders (20.8% vs. 3.8%, p = .008) and social anxiety disorder (15.1% vs. 3.8%, p = .049). Adolescents with GID considered to be ‘delayed eligible’ for medical treatment were older [15.6 years (SD = 1.6) vs. 14.1 years (SD = 2.2), p = .001], their intelligence was lower [91.6 (SD = 12.4) vs. 99.1 (SD = 12.8), p = .011] and a lower percentage was living with both parents (23% vs. 64%, p < .001). Although the two groups did not differ in the prevalence of psychiatric comorbidity, the respective odds ratios (‘delayed eligible’ adolescents vs. ‘immediately eligible’ adolescents) were >1.0 for all psychiatric diagnoses except specific phobia. Conclusions:  Despite the suffering resulting from the incongruence between experienced and assigned gender at the start of puberty, the majority of gender dysphoric adolescents do not have co-occurring psychiatric problems. Delayed eligibility for medical interventions is associated with psychiatric comorbidity although other factors are of importance as well. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2011.02426.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=145

Asperger syndrome in males over two decades: Quality of life in relation to diagnostic stability and psychiatric comorbidity / Adam HELLES in Autism, 21-4 (May 2017)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism > 21-4 (May 2017) . - p.458-469 Titre : Asperger syndrome in males over two decades: Quality of life in relation to diagnostic stability and psychiatric comorbidity Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Adam HELLES, Auteur ; I Carina GILLBERG, Auteur ; Christopher GILLBERG, Auteur ; Eva BILLSTEDT, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.458-469 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : adults  autism spectrum disorders  development  diagnosis  psychiatric comorbidity  quality of life Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study examined objective quality of life (work, academic success, living situation, relationships, support system) and subjective quality of life (Sense of Coherence and Short-Form Health Survey-36) in an adult sample of males (n?=?50, mean age: 30?years) with Asperger syndrome diagnosed in childhood and followed prospectively over two decades. The association between long-term diagnostic stability of an autism spectrum disorder and/or comorbid psychiatric disorders with quality of life was also examined. The results showed great variability as regards quality of life. The subsample that no longer fulfilled an autism spectrum disorder had full-time jobs or studies (10/11), independent living (100%), and reported having two or more friends (100%). In the stable autism spectrum disorder group, 41% had full-time job or studies, 51% lived independently, and 33% reported two or more friends, and a significant minority had specialized employments, lived with support from the government, or had no friends. Academic success was positively correlated with IQ. A majority of the total group scored average Sense of Coherence scores, and the mean for Short-Form Health Survey-36 was above average regarding psychical health and below average regarding mental health. Stability of autism spectrum disorder diagnosis was associated with objective but not subjective quality of life, while psychiatric comorbidity was associated with subjective but not objective quality of life. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361316650090 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=305 [article] Asperger syndrome in males over two decades: Quality of life in relation to diagnostic stability and psychiatric comorbidity [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Adam HELLES, Auteur ; I Carina GILLBERG, Auteur ; Christopher GILLBERG, Auteur ; Eva BILLSTEDT, Auteur . - p.458-469. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism > 21-4 (May 2017) . - p.458-469 Mots-clés : adults  autism spectrum disorders  development  diagnosis  psychiatric comorbidity  quality of life Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study examined objective quality of life (work, academic success, living situation, relationships, support system) and subjective quality of life (Sense of Coherence and Short-Form Health Survey-36) in an adult sample of males (n?=?50, mean age: 30?years) with Asperger syndrome diagnosed in childhood and followed prospectively over two decades. The association between long-term diagnostic stability of an autism spectrum disorder and/or comorbid psychiatric disorders with quality of life was also examined. The results showed great variability as regards quality of life. The subsample that no longer fulfilled an autism spectrum disorder had full-time jobs or studies (10/11), independent living (100%), and reported having two or more friends (100%). In the stable autism spectrum disorder group, 41% had full-time job or studies, 51% lived independently, and 33% reported two or more friends, and a significant minority had specialized employments, lived with support from the government, or had no friends. Academic success was positively correlated with IQ. A majority of the total group scored average Sense of Coherence scores, and the mean for Short-Form Health Survey-36 was above average regarding psychical health and below average regarding mental health. Stability of autism spectrum disorder diagnosis was associated with objective but not subjective quality of life, while psychiatric comorbidity was associated with subjective but not objective quality of life. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361316650090 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=305

Risk of psychiatric comorbidity with autism spectrum disorder and its association with diagnosis timing using a nationally representative cohort / Soo Jung RIM in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 104 (June 2023)  

Public ISBD [article]  inResearch in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 104 (June 2023) . - 102134 Titre : Risk of psychiatric comorbidity with autism spectrum disorder and its association with diagnosis timing using a nationally representative cohort Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Soo Jung RIM, Auteur ; KeumJoo KWAK, Auteur ; Subin PARK, Auteur Article en page(s) : 102134 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)  Psychiatric comorbidity  Diagnosis timing  Korea Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background A major issue of individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is having a comorbid, psychiatric disorder. However, the mental health of those with ASD is understudied. This study this study utilized a nationally representative population-based cohort data, to investigate the risk of psychiatric comorbidity with ASD and its association with, diagnosis timing. Methods Characteristics of those without ASD, ASD (overall), early-diagnosed ASD, and latediagnosed, ASD were compared using a chi-squared test. Subsequently, a multiple, logistic regression was performed to estimate the risk of psychiatric comorbidity in, those with ASD, early-diagnosed ASD, and late-diagnosed ASD compared to those, without ASD, after controlling for covariates. Moreover, the association of psychiatric, comorbidity and diagnosis timing of ASD was investigated using multiple logistics while controlling for covariates. Results Individuals with ASD had a higher risk of having a psychiatric disorder than those, without ASD. Specifically, those with ASD showed a higher risk of schizophrenia and, related disorders, mood disorders, anxiety and stress disorders, intellectual disability, and behavioral and emotional disorders with onset usually occurring during childhood, and adolescence compared to those without ASD. Moreover, individuals with latediagnosed, ASD showed a higher risk of having all comorbid psychiatric disorder than, early-diagnosed ASD when compared to non-ASD, except for schizophrenia and related disorders. Conclusions Children with ASD are at a higher risk of psychiatric comorbidity than typically, developed children. Especially early ASD diagnosis may be important in alleviating the, risk of psychiatric comorbidity of those with ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2023.102134 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=504 [article] Risk of psychiatric comorbidity with autism spectrum disorder and its association with diagnosis timing using a nationally representative cohort [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Soo Jung RIM, Auteur ; KeumJoo KWAK, Auteur ; Subin PARK, Auteur . - 102134. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 104 (June 2023) . - 102134 Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)  Psychiatric comorbidity  Diagnosis timing  Korea Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background A major issue of individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is having a comorbid, psychiatric disorder. However, the mental health of those with ASD is understudied. This study this study utilized a nationally representative population-based cohort data, to investigate the risk of psychiatric comorbidity with ASD and its association with, diagnosis timing. Methods Characteristics of those without ASD, ASD (overall), early-diagnosed ASD, and latediagnosed, ASD were compared using a chi-squared test. Subsequently, a multiple, logistic regression was performed to estimate the risk of psychiatric comorbidity in, those with ASD, early-diagnosed ASD, and late-diagnosed ASD compared to those, without ASD, after controlling for covariates. Moreover, the association of psychiatric, comorbidity and diagnosis timing of ASD was investigated using multiple logistics while controlling for covariates. Results Individuals with ASD had a higher risk of having a psychiatric disorder than those, without ASD. Specifically, those with ASD showed a higher risk of schizophrenia and, related disorders, mood disorders, anxiety and stress disorders, intellectual disability, and behavioral and emotional disorders with onset usually occurring during childhood, and adolescence compared to those without ASD. Moreover, individuals with latediagnosed, ASD showed a higher risk of having all comorbid psychiatric disorder than, early-diagnosed ASD when compared to non-ASD, except for schizophrenia and related disorders. Conclusions Children with ASD are at a higher risk of psychiatric comorbidity than typically, developed children. Especially early ASD diagnosis may be important in alleviating the, risk of psychiatric comorbidity of those with ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2023.102134 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=504

Sex differences in psychiatric comorbidity and clinical presentation in youths with conduct disorder / K. KONRAD in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 63-2 (February 2022)  

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The Heavy Burden of Psychiatric Comorbidity in Youth with Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Large Comparative Study of a Psychiatrically Referred Population / Gagan JOSHI in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 40-11 (November 2010)  

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Verbal Ability and Psychiatric Symptoms in Clinically Referred Inpatient and Outpatient Youth with ASD / M. D. LERNER in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 48-11 (November 2018)  

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Emotion Regulation Patterns in Adolescents With High-Functioning Autism Spectrum Disorder: Comparison to Typically Developing Adolescents and Association With Psychiatric Symptoms / Carla A. MAZEFSKY in Autism Research, 7-3 (June 2014)  

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Psychiatric Co-occurring Symptoms and Disorders in Young, Middle-Aged, and Older Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder / Anne G. LEVER in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 46-6 (June 2016)  

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