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Auteur Geraldine LEADER |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (30)



Adaptation of Parents Raising a Child with ASD: The Role of Positive Perceptions, Coping, Self-efficacy, and Social Support / Louise HIGGINS in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 53-3 (March 2023)
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[article]
inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 53-3 (March 2023) . - p.1224-1242
Titre : Adaptation of Parents Raising a Child with ASD: The Role of Positive Perceptions, Coping, Self-efficacy, and Social Support Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Louise HIGGINS, Auteur ; Arlene MANNION, Auteur ; June L. CHEN, Auteur ; Geraldine LEADER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1224-1242 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study explored the adaptation of parents raising a child with an Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) specifically the contributory role of positive perceptions, coping, self-efficacy, and social support. One hundred and thirty-six parents of children with a diagnosis of ASD completed a battery of self-report questionnaires via an online survey. Using multiple regression analyses positive perceptions, adaptive coping, self-efficacy, and social support were each a significant contributor to one or more positive adaptation outcomes. Multiple moderated regression analysis found no evidence that these factors were significant moderators between behavioural problems and parental adaptation. The implications of these findings in supporting parents raising a child with ASD are outlined. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-022-05537-8 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=500 [article] Adaptation of Parents Raising a Child with ASD: The Role of Positive Perceptions, Coping, Self-efficacy, and Social Support [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Louise HIGGINS, Auteur ; Arlene MANNION, Auteur ; June L. CHEN, Auteur ; Geraldine LEADER, Auteur . - p.1224-1242.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 53-3 (March 2023) . - p.1224-1242
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study explored the adaptation of parents raising a child with an Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) specifically the contributory role of positive perceptions, coping, self-efficacy, and social support. One hundred and thirty-six parents of children with a diagnosis of ASD completed a battery of self-report questionnaires via an online survey. Using multiple regression analyses positive perceptions, adaptive coping, self-efficacy, and social support were each a significant contributor to one or more positive adaptation outcomes. Multiple moderated regression analysis found no evidence that these factors were significant moderators between behavioural problems and parental adaptation. The implications of these findings in supporting parents raising a child with ASD are outlined. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-022-05537-8 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=500 Affective problems, gastrointestinal symptoms, sleep problems, and challenging behaviour in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder / Geraldine LEADER in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 92 (April 2022)
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inResearch in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 92 (April 2022) . - 101915
Titre : Affective problems, gastrointestinal symptoms, sleep problems, and challenging behaviour in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Geraldine LEADER, Auteur ; Hannah BROWNE, Auteur ; Sally WHELAN, Auteur ; Hannah CUMMINS, Auteur ; Arlene MANNION, Auteur Article en page(s) : 101915 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Affective problems Sleep problems Challenging behaviour Gastrointestinal symptoms Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background People with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) can experience affective problems, gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms, sleep problems, and challenging behaviour. This study identified the frequency of affective problems and explored how they related to co-occurring conditions in children and adolescents with ASD. Method Participants were children and adolescents diagnosed with ASD using DSM-IV-TR criteria (n = 95), 40 % (n = 38) of whom also had a diagnosis of intellectual disability (ID). The following scales were completed by the participants’ parents or guardians: Child Behaviour Checklist (CBCL), Gastrointestinal Symptoms Inventory, Children’s Sleep Habits Questionnaire (CSHQ), and the Behaviour Problems Inventory-Short Form (BPI-S). Pearson’s correlations and independent sample t-tests were used to examine the relationships between variables. Two hierarchal multiple regressions examined predictors for affective problems in preschool and school-aged children with ASD. Results Participants scored in the clinical range (69.5 %) and borderline range (10.5 %) for affective problems. Significant positive relationships were found between affective problems and sleep problems, GI symptoms, and challenging behaviour. ID and gender predicted affective problems in preschool aged children. In school-aged children, affective problems were predicted by ID, sleep problems, and aggressive/destructive behaviour severity. However, only 25 % of the variance in affective problems was accounted for. Conclusions Future research is needed to understand how affective problems are impacted by co-occurring conditions in children and adolescents with ASD. Affective problems are prevalent in this population and the quality of life for individuals may be improved if practitioners consider co-occurring conditions during clinical practice. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2022.101915 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=458 [article] Affective problems, gastrointestinal symptoms, sleep problems, and challenging behaviour in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Geraldine LEADER, Auteur ; Hannah BROWNE, Auteur ; Sally WHELAN, Auteur ; Hannah CUMMINS, Auteur ; Arlene MANNION, Auteur . - 101915.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 92 (April 2022) . - 101915
Mots-clés : Autism Affective problems Sleep problems Challenging behaviour Gastrointestinal symptoms Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background People with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) can experience affective problems, gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms, sleep problems, and challenging behaviour. This study identified the frequency of affective problems and explored how they related to co-occurring conditions in children and adolescents with ASD. Method Participants were children and adolescents diagnosed with ASD using DSM-IV-TR criteria (n = 95), 40 % (n = 38) of whom also had a diagnosis of intellectual disability (ID). The following scales were completed by the participants’ parents or guardians: Child Behaviour Checklist (CBCL), Gastrointestinal Symptoms Inventory, Children’s Sleep Habits Questionnaire (CSHQ), and the Behaviour Problems Inventory-Short Form (BPI-S). Pearson’s correlations and independent sample t-tests were used to examine the relationships between variables. Two hierarchal multiple regressions examined predictors for affective problems in preschool and school-aged children with ASD. Results Participants scored in the clinical range (69.5 %) and borderline range (10.5 %) for affective problems. Significant positive relationships were found between affective problems and sleep problems, GI symptoms, and challenging behaviour. ID and gender predicted affective problems in preschool aged children. In school-aged children, affective problems were predicted by ID, sleep problems, and aggressive/destructive behaviour severity. However, only 25 % of the variance in affective problems was accounted for. Conclusions Future research is needed to understand how affective problems are impacted by co-occurring conditions in children and adolescents with ASD. Affective problems are prevalent in this population and the quality of life for individuals may be improved if practitioners consider co-occurring conditions during clinical practice. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2022.101915 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=458 An analysis of the predictors of comorbid psychopathology, gastrointestinal symptoms and epilepsy in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder / Arlene MANNION in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 7-12 (December 2013)
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inResearch in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 7-12 (December 2013) . - p.1663-1671
Titre : An analysis of the predictors of comorbid psychopathology, gastrointestinal symptoms and epilepsy in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Arlene MANNION, Auteur ; Geraldine LEADER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1663-1671 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Comorbidity Autism spectrum disorder Comorbid psychopathology Sleep problems Gastrointestinal symptoms Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Abstract Mannion, Leader, and Healy (2013) examined the frequency of comorbid disorders in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder and the predictors of sleep problems. This study will extend this research by investigating the predictors of comorbidity in 89 participants. Age, gender, level of intellectual disability, presence of epilepsy, attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (AD/HD) and an anxiety disorder were determined using a self-constructed demographic questionnaire. The Autism Spectrum Disorder-Comorbid for Children (ASD-CC) was administered to informants to assess symptoms of comorbid psychopathology. The Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire (CSHQ) and Gastrointestinal symptom inventory were administered to assess sleep problems and gastrointestinal symptoms respectively. Sleep problems predicted gastrointestinal symptoms. Level of intellectual disability predicted gastrointestinal symptoms. Specifically, those with no intellectual disability were more likely to present with gastrointestinal symptoms. Gastrointestinal symptoms in turn predicted total comorbid psychopathology score and the individual subscales of worry/depressed, avoidant behavior, conduct behavior and tantrum behavior on the ASD-CC. Gender and ASD-CC total score predicted an individual having an anxiety disorder. Specifically, being male predicted an anxiety disorder. The ASD-CC subscales of worry/depressed and avoidant behavior predicted an anxiety disorder. The implications of these findings are discussed in the study. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2013.10.002 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=219 [article] An analysis of the predictors of comorbid psychopathology, gastrointestinal symptoms and epilepsy in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Arlene MANNION, Auteur ; Geraldine LEADER, Auteur . - p.1663-1671.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 7-12 (December 2013) . - p.1663-1671
Mots-clés : Comorbidity Autism spectrum disorder Comorbid psychopathology Sleep problems Gastrointestinal symptoms Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Abstract Mannion, Leader, and Healy (2013) examined the frequency of comorbid disorders in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder and the predictors of sleep problems. This study will extend this research by investigating the predictors of comorbidity in 89 participants. Age, gender, level of intellectual disability, presence of epilepsy, attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (AD/HD) and an anxiety disorder were determined using a self-constructed demographic questionnaire. The Autism Spectrum Disorder-Comorbid for Children (ASD-CC) was administered to informants to assess symptoms of comorbid psychopathology. The Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire (CSHQ) and Gastrointestinal symptom inventory were administered to assess sleep problems and gastrointestinal symptoms respectively. Sleep problems predicted gastrointestinal symptoms. Level of intellectual disability predicted gastrointestinal symptoms. Specifically, those with no intellectual disability were more likely to present with gastrointestinal symptoms. Gastrointestinal symptoms in turn predicted total comorbid psychopathology score and the individual subscales of worry/depressed, avoidant behavior, conduct behavior and tantrum behavior on the ASD-CC. Gender and ASD-CC total score predicted an individual having an anxiety disorder. Specifically, being male predicted an anxiety disorder. The ASD-CC subscales of worry/depressed and avoidant behavior predicted an anxiety disorder. The implications of these findings are discussed in the study. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2013.10.002 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=219 An examination of sleep problems and parental well-being, comparing families with and without autistic children / Sally WHELAN ; Geraldine LEADER in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 117 (September 2024)
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inResearch in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 117 (September 2024) . - p.102462
Titre : An examination of sleep problems and parental well-being, comparing families with and without autistic children Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Sally WHELAN, Auteur ; Geraldine LEADER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.102462 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder Sleep quality Parental stress Actigraphy Maternal well-being Maternal quality of life Family medical history Autoimmune disease Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Sleep problems are a common comorbidity in autistic children and adolescents. Little is known about the role of sleep problems in parental well-being in the context of autism. Method The current study utilised actigraphy and questionnaire-based measures in mothers of autistic children and adolescents (n = 11), and mothers of typically developing (TD) children and adolescents (n = 11). Actigraphy is an objective, non-intrusive method for examining sleep. It involves wearing a wristwatch-like microcomputer that records motion. Measures included the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Autoimmune Disease in Family Members Questionnaire, Parenting Stress Index-Short Form, World Health Organization Quality of Life Abbreviated Version (WHOQOL-BREF), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, and the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support. Results Mothers of autistic children had significantly greater difficulties with subjective sleep quality, sleep duration, sleep efficiency, and daytime dysfunction, than mothers of TD children. In mothers of autistic children, parental use of sleep medication on the PSQI was positively associated with objective sleep onset latency using actigraphy, with a large effect size. Families with an autistic child had significantly more family members with osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis than did families of TD children. Families of autistic children had significantly more autistic family members than did families of TD children. Conclusions Mothers of autistic children had significantly higher levels of stress, anxiety, depression, and lower levels of quality of life and perceived social support, than parents of TD children. Sleep problems identified via actigraphy were associated with parental stress, anxiety and depression, and quality of life. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2024.102462 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=534 [article] An examination of sleep problems and parental well-being, comparing families with and without autistic children [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Sally WHELAN, Auteur ; Geraldine LEADER, Auteur . - p.102462.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 117 (September 2024) . - p.102462
Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder Sleep quality Parental stress Actigraphy Maternal well-being Maternal quality of life Family medical history Autoimmune disease Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Sleep problems are a common comorbidity in autistic children and adolescents. Little is known about the role of sleep problems in parental well-being in the context of autism. Method The current study utilised actigraphy and questionnaire-based measures in mothers of autistic children and adolescents (n = 11), and mothers of typically developing (TD) children and adolescents (n = 11). Actigraphy is an objective, non-intrusive method for examining sleep. It involves wearing a wristwatch-like microcomputer that records motion. Measures included the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Autoimmune Disease in Family Members Questionnaire, Parenting Stress Index-Short Form, World Health Organization Quality of Life Abbreviated Version (WHOQOL-BREF), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, and the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support. Results Mothers of autistic children had significantly greater difficulties with subjective sleep quality, sleep duration, sleep efficiency, and daytime dysfunction, than mothers of TD children. In mothers of autistic children, parental use of sleep medication on the PSQI was positively associated with objective sleep onset latency using actigraphy, with a large effect size. Families with an autistic child had significantly more family members with osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis than did families of TD children. Families of autistic children had significantly more autistic family members than did families of TD children. Conclusions Mothers of autistic children had significantly higher levels of stress, anxiety, depression, and lower levels of quality of life and perceived social support, than parents of TD children. Sleep problems identified via actigraphy were associated with parental stress, anxiety and depression, and quality of life. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2024.102462 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=534 An investigation of anxiety in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder / Sian WILLIAMS in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 10 (February 2015)
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inResearch in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 10 (February 2015) . - p.30-40
Titre : An investigation of anxiety in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Sian WILLIAMS, Auteur ; Geraldine LEADER, Auteur ; Arlene MANNION, Auteur ; June L. CHEN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.30-40 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Anxiety Autism spectrum disorder Gastrointestinal symptoms Sleep problems Challenging behavior Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Anxiety-related concerns are among the most common presenting problems for school-age children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in clinical settings. The current study examined the relationship between anxiety and gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms, sleep problems, and challenging behavior in a sample of children and adolescents with ASD, aged 6–17 years. Parental measures were completed by 109 parents of children and adolescents with ASD. Significant positive correlations were found between anxiety and GI symptoms, and anxiety and sleep problems. A hierarchal linear regression indicated that demographic variables, GI symptoms, sleep problems, and challenging behavior accounted for 34% of the variance in anxiety, with sleep, severity of self-injurious behavior, age, and diagnosis of intellectual disability emerging as significant predictors. The findings suggest that these factors should be considered during clinical practice as they may serve as important alerts for clinicians to consider assessing for anxiety disorders. Future research should investigate these variables further by examining their associations with specific types of anxiety disorders. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2014.10.017 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=260 [article] An investigation of anxiety in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Sian WILLIAMS, Auteur ; Geraldine LEADER, Auteur ; Arlene MANNION, Auteur ; June L. CHEN, Auteur . - p.30-40.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 10 (February 2015) . - p.30-40
Mots-clés : Anxiety Autism spectrum disorder Gastrointestinal symptoms Sleep problems Challenging behavior Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Anxiety-related concerns are among the most common presenting problems for school-age children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in clinical settings. The current study examined the relationship between anxiety and gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms, sleep problems, and challenging behavior in a sample of children and adolescents with ASD, aged 6–17 years. Parental measures were completed by 109 parents of children and adolescents with ASD. Significant positive correlations were found between anxiety and GI symptoms, and anxiety and sleep problems. A hierarchal linear regression indicated that demographic variables, GI symptoms, sleep problems, and challenging behavior accounted for 34% of the variance in anxiety, with sleep, severity of self-injurious behavior, age, and diagnosis of intellectual disability emerging as significant predictors. The findings suggest that these factors should be considered during clinical practice as they may serve as important alerts for clinicians to consider assessing for anxiety disorders. Future research should investigate these variables further by examining their associations with specific types of anxiety disorders. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2014.10.017 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=260 An investigation of comorbid psychological disorders, sleep problems, gastrointestinal symptoms and epilepsy in children and adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder / Arlene MANNION in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 7-1 (January 2013)
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PermalinkAn investigation of comorbid psychological disorders, sleep problems, gastrointestinal symptoms and epilepsy in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder: A two year follow-up / Arlene MANNION in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 22 (February 2016)
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PermalinkAnalysis of risk factors and early predictors of challenging behavior for children with autism spectrum disorder / Aoife MCTIERNAN in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 5-3 (July-September 2011)
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PermalinkAttention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (AD/HD) in autism spectrum disorder / Arlene MANNION in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 8-4 (April 2014)
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PermalinkComorbidity in autism spectrum disorder: A literature review / Arlene MANNION in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 7-12 (December 2013)
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PermalinkComparison of Behavioral Intervention and Sensory-Integration Therapy in the Treatment of Challenging Behavior / Sarah DEVLIN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 41-10 (October 2011)
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PermalinkComparison of behavioral intervention and sensory-integration therapy in the treatment of self-injurious behavior / Sarah DEVLIN in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 3-1 (January 2009)
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PermalinkA comparison of experimental functional analysis and the Questions About Behavioral Function (QABF) in the assessment of challenging behavior of individuals with autism / Olive HEALY in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 7-1 (January 2013)
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PermalinkA comparison of Video Modeling and Pivotal Response Training to teach pretend play skills to children with Autism Spectrum Disorder / Helena LYDON in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 5-2 (April-June 2011)
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PermalinkEarly Intensive Behavioral Intervention in the Treatment of Autistic Spectrum Disorders / Geraldine LEADER
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