[article]
| Titre : |
An integrated clinical approach to children at genetic risk for neurodevelopmental and psychiatric conditions: interdisciplinary collaboration and research infrastructure |
| Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
| Auteurs : |
Jane SUMMERS, Auteur ; Danielle BARIBEAU, Auteur ; Polina PERLMAN, Auteur ; Ny HOANG, Auteur ; Sunny CUI, Auteur ; Aneta KRAKOWSKI, Auteur ; Patricia AMBROZEWICZ, Auteur ; Ariel HO, Auteur ; Thanuja SELVANAYAGAM, Auteur ; Kinga A. SÁNDOR-BAJUSZ, Auteur ; Katrina PALAD, Auteur ; Nishi PATEL, Auteur ; Sarah MCGAUGHEY, Auteur ; Louise GALLAGHER, Auteur ; Stephen W. SCHERER, Auteur ; Peter SZATMARI, Auteur ; Jacob VORSTMAN, Auteur |
| Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
| Mots-clés : |
Humans Child Neurodevelopmental Disorders/genetics Female Male Mental Disorders/genetics Genetic Predisposition to Disease Adolescent Genetic disorder Genetics Interdisciplinary clinic Mental health Neurodevelopmental disorder Psychiatry Psychology Research framework speaker fees for Henry Stewart Talks Ltd. S.W.S. is on the Scientific Advisory Committee of Population Bio, Deep Genomics, and serves as a Highly Cited Academic Advisor for King Abdulaziz University. Intellectual property from aspects of his research held at The Hospital for Sick Children are licensed to Athena Diagnostics and Population Bio. D.B. has received research funding from MapLight therapeutics. These relationships did not influence content of this manuscript but are disclosed for potential future considerations. |
| Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
| Résumé : |
BACKGROUND: A sizeable proportion of pathogenic genetic variants identified in young children tested for congenital differences are associated with neurodevelopmental psychiatric disorders (NPD). In this growing group, a genetic diagnosis often precedes the emergence of diagnosable developmental concerns. Here, we describe DAGSY (Developmental Assessment of Genetically Susceptible Youth), a novel interdisciplinary 'genetic-diagnosis-first' clinic integrating psychiatric, psychological and genetic expertise, and report our first observations and feedback from families and referring clinicians. METHODS: We retrieved data on referral sources and indications, genetic and NPD diagnoses and recommendations for children seen at DAGSY between 2018 and 2022. Through a survey, we obtained feedback from twenty families and eleven referring clinicians. RESULTS: 159 children (mean age 10.2 years, 57.2% males) completed an interdisciplinary (psychiatry, psychology, genetic counselling) DAGSY assessment during this period. Of these, 69.8% had a pathogenic microdeletion or microduplication, 21.5% a sequence-level variant, 4.4% a chromosomal disorder, and 4.4% a variant of unknown significance with emerging evidence of pathogenicity. One in four children did not have a prior NPD diagnosis, and referral to DAGSY was motivated by their genetic vulnerability alone. Following assessment, 76.7% received at least one new NPD diagnosis, most frequently intellectual disability (24.5%), anxiety (20.7%), autism spectrum (18.9%) and specific learning (16.4%) disorder. Both families and clinicians responding to our survey expressed satisfaction, but also highlighted some areas for potential improvement. CONCLUSIONS: DAGSY addresses an unmet clinical need for children identified with genetic variants that confer increased vulnerability for NPD and provides a crucial platform for research in this area. DAGSY can serve as a model for interdisciplinary clinics integrating child psychiatry, psychology and genetics, addressing both clinical and research needs for this emerging population. |
| En ligne : |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s11689-024-09552-x |
| Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=575 |
in Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders > 16 (2024)
[article] An integrated clinical approach to children at genetic risk for neurodevelopmental and psychiatric conditions: interdisciplinary collaboration and research infrastructure [texte imprimé] / Jane SUMMERS, Auteur ; Danielle BARIBEAU, Auteur ; Polina PERLMAN, Auteur ; Ny HOANG, Auteur ; Sunny CUI, Auteur ; Aneta KRAKOWSKI, Auteur ; Patricia AMBROZEWICZ, Auteur ; Ariel HO, Auteur ; Thanuja SELVANAYAGAM, Auteur ; Kinga A. SÁNDOR-BAJUSZ, Auteur ; Katrina PALAD, Auteur ; Nishi PATEL, Auteur ; Sarah MCGAUGHEY, Auteur ; Louise GALLAGHER, Auteur ; Stephen W. SCHERER, Auteur ; Peter SZATMARI, Auteur ; Jacob VORSTMAN, Auteur. Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders > 16 (2024)
| Mots-clés : |
Humans Child Neurodevelopmental Disorders/genetics Female Male Mental Disorders/genetics Genetic Predisposition to Disease Adolescent Genetic disorder Genetics Interdisciplinary clinic Mental health Neurodevelopmental disorder Psychiatry Psychology Research framework speaker fees for Henry Stewart Talks Ltd. S.W.S. is on the Scientific Advisory Committee of Population Bio, Deep Genomics, and serves as a Highly Cited Academic Advisor for King Abdulaziz University. Intellectual property from aspects of his research held at The Hospital for Sick Children are licensed to Athena Diagnostics and Population Bio. D.B. has received research funding from MapLight therapeutics. These relationships did not influence content of this manuscript but are disclosed for potential future considerations. |
| Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
| Résumé : |
BACKGROUND: A sizeable proportion of pathogenic genetic variants identified in young children tested for congenital differences are associated with neurodevelopmental psychiatric disorders (NPD). In this growing group, a genetic diagnosis often precedes the emergence of diagnosable developmental concerns. Here, we describe DAGSY (Developmental Assessment of Genetically Susceptible Youth), a novel interdisciplinary 'genetic-diagnosis-first' clinic integrating psychiatric, psychological and genetic expertise, and report our first observations and feedback from families and referring clinicians. METHODS: We retrieved data on referral sources and indications, genetic and NPD diagnoses and recommendations for children seen at DAGSY between 2018 and 2022. Through a survey, we obtained feedback from twenty families and eleven referring clinicians. RESULTS: 159 children (mean age 10.2 years, 57.2% males) completed an interdisciplinary (psychiatry, psychology, genetic counselling) DAGSY assessment during this period. Of these, 69.8% had a pathogenic microdeletion or microduplication, 21.5% a sequence-level variant, 4.4% a chromosomal disorder, and 4.4% a variant of unknown significance with emerging evidence of pathogenicity. One in four children did not have a prior NPD diagnosis, and referral to DAGSY was motivated by their genetic vulnerability alone. Following assessment, 76.7% received at least one new NPD diagnosis, most frequently intellectual disability (24.5%), anxiety (20.7%), autism spectrum (18.9%) and specific learning (16.4%) disorder. Both families and clinicians responding to our survey expressed satisfaction, but also highlighted some areas for potential improvement. CONCLUSIONS: DAGSY addresses an unmet clinical need for children identified with genetic variants that confer increased vulnerability for NPD and provides a crucial platform for research in this area. DAGSY can serve as a model for interdisciplinary clinics integrating child psychiatry, psychology and genetics, addressing both clinical and research needs for this emerging population. |
| En ligne : |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s11689-024-09552-x |
| Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=575 |
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