Smartphone language and resting-state EEG indicators of self-focused attention prospectively predict major depressive disorder risk in adolescents / Lilian Y. LI in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 67-6 (June 2026)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 67-6 (June 2026) . - p.941-950 Titre : Smartphone language and resting-state EEG indicators of self-focused attention prospectively predict major depressive disorder risk in adolescents Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Lilian Y. LI, Auteur ; Nayoung KIM, Auteur ; Esha TRIVEDI, Auteur ; Sarah E. SARKAS, Auteur ; Madeline M. MCGREGOR, Auteur ; Aishwarya SRITHARAN, Auteur ; Katherine DURHAM, Auteur ; Ivan ALEKSEICHUK, Auteur ; Allison M. LETKIEWICZ, Auteur ; Vijay A. MITTAL, Auteur ; David PAGLIACCIO, Auteur ; Nicholas B. ALLEN, Auteur ; Randy P. AUERBACH, Auteur ; Stewart A. SHANKMAN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.941-950 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Depression  adolescence  self-focused attention  digital phenotyping  EEG alpha oscillations Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Central to major depressive disorder (MDD) onset and maintenance is maladaptive self-focused attention, which can be reliably indexed by greater: (a) usage of first-person singular pronouns (e.g., I) in natural language and (b) alpha oscillations in resting-state EEG. Integrating these largely parallel bodies of research, the present study sought to explicate the associations between, and prospective predictive utility of, linguistic and neural indicators of self-focused attention in adolescents with remitted MDD over 12?months. Methods At baseline, 126 adolescents (ages 13?18) with (n?=?66) and without (n?=?60) remitted MDD completed resting-state EEG. Retrospective interviews determined the occurrence of major depressive episodes (MDEs) during the follow-up period. A total of ~2.3?million messages were passively acquired from adolescents' smartphones, on which the proportion of first-person singular pronouns was derived. Results During the 12?months, 29 (23.0%) participants developed an MDE (28 remitted MDD, 1 control). Cox regression showed that while greater usage of first-person singular pronouns prior to MDE increased the risk for MDE (hazard ratio [HR]?=?2.02, p? En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.70096 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=587 [article] Smartphone language and resting-state EEG indicators of self-focused attention prospectively predict major depressive disorder risk in adolescents [texte imprimé] / Lilian Y. LI, Auteur ; Nayoung KIM, Auteur ; Esha TRIVEDI, Auteur ; Sarah E. SARKAS, Auteur ; Madeline M. MCGREGOR, Auteur ; Aishwarya SRITHARAN, Auteur ; Katherine DURHAM, Auteur ; Ivan ALEKSEICHUK, Auteur ; Allison M. LETKIEWICZ, Auteur ; Vijay A. MITTAL, Auteur ; David PAGLIACCIO, Auteur ; Nicholas B. ALLEN, Auteur ; Randy P. AUERBACH, Auteur ; Stewart A. SHANKMAN, Auteur . - p.941-950. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 67-6 (June 2026) . - p.941-950 Mots-clés : Depression  adolescence  self-focused attention  digital phenotyping  EEG alpha oscillations Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Central to major depressive disorder (MDD) onset and maintenance is maladaptive self-focused attention, which can be reliably indexed by greater: (a) usage of first-person singular pronouns (e.g., I) in natural language and (b) alpha oscillations in resting-state EEG. Integrating these largely parallel bodies of research, the present study sought to explicate the associations between, and prospective predictive utility of, linguistic and neural indicators of self-focused attention in adolescents with remitted MDD over 12?months. Methods At baseline, 126 adolescents (ages 13?18) with (n?=?66) and without (n?=?60) remitted MDD completed resting-state EEG. Retrospective interviews determined the occurrence of major depressive episodes (MDEs) during the follow-up period. A total of ~2.3?million messages were passively acquired from adolescents' smartphones, on which the proportion of first-person singular pronouns was derived. Results During the 12?months, 29 (23.0%) participants developed an MDE (28 remitted MDD, 1 control). Cox regression showed that while greater usage of first-person singular pronouns prior to MDE increased the risk for MDE (hazard ratio [HR]?=?2.02, p? En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.70096 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=587

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