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Auteur Ian COLMAN |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (2)
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Diagnostic transitions from childhood to adolescence to early adulthood / William COPELAND in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 54-7 (July 2013)
[article]
Titre : Diagnostic transitions from childhood to adolescence to early adulthood Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : William COPELAND, Auteur ; Carol E. ADAIR, Auteur ; Paul SMETANIN, Auteur ; David STIFF, Auteur ; Carla BRIANTE, Auteur ; Ian COLMAN, Auteur ; David M. FERGUSSON, Auteur ; John HORWOOD, Auteur ; Richie POULTON, Auteur ; E. Jane COSTELLO, Auteur ; Adrian ANGOLD, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.791-799 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Epidemiology longitudinal depression anxiety behavioral disorders comorbidity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Quantifying diagnostic transitions across development is needed to estimate the long-term burden of mental illness. This study estimated patterns of diagnostic transitions from childhood to adolescence and from adolescence to early adulthood. Methods Patterns of diagnostic transitions were estimated using data from three prospective, longitudinal studies involving close to 20,000 observations of 3,722 participants followed across multiple developmental periods covering ages 9–30. Common DSM psychiatric disorders were assessed in childhood (ages 9–12; two samples), adolescence (ages 13–18; three samples), and early adulthood (ages 19 to age 32; three samples) with structured psychiatric interviews and questionnaires. Results Having a disorder at an early period was associated with at least a threefold increase in odds for having a disorder at a later period. Homotypic and heterotypic transitions were observed for every disorder category. The strongest evidence of continuity was seen for behavioral disorders (particularly ADHD) with less evidence for emotional disorders such as depression and anxiety. Limited evidence was found in adjusted models for behavioral disorders predicting later emotional disorders. Adult substance disorders were preceded by behavioral disorders, but not anxiety or depression. Conclusions Having a disorder in childhood or adolescence is a potent risk factor for a range of psychiatric problems later in development. These findings provide further support for prevention and early life intervention efforts and suggest that treatment at younger ages, while justified in its own right, may also have potential to reduce the risk for disorders later in development. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12062 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=203
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 54-7 (July 2013) . - p.791-799[article] Diagnostic transitions from childhood to adolescence to early adulthood [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / William COPELAND, Auteur ; Carol E. ADAIR, Auteur ; Paul SMETANIN, Auteur ; David STIFF, Auteur ; Carla BRIANTE, Auteur ; Ian COLMAN, Auteur ; David M. FERGUSSON, Auteur ; John HORWOOD, Auteur ; Richie POULTON, Auteur ; E. Jane COSTELLO, Auteur ; Adrian ANGOLD, Auteur . - p.791-799.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 54-7 (July 2013) . - p.791-799
Mots-clés : Epidemiology longitudinal depression anxiety behavioral disorders comorbidity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Quantifying diagnostic transitions across development is needed to estimate the long-term burden of mental illness. This study estimated patterns of diagnostic transitions from childhood to adolescence and from adolescence to early adulthood. Methods Patterns of diagnostic transitions were estimated using data from three prospective, longitudinal studies involving close to 20,000 observations of 3,722 participants followed across multiple developmental periods covering ages 9–30. Common DSM psychiatric disorders were assessed in childhood (ages 9–12; two samples), adolescence (ages 13–18; three samples), and early adulthood (ages 19 to age 32; three samples) with structured psychiatric interviews and questionnaires. Results Having a disorder at an early period was associated with at least a threefold increase in odds for having a disorder at a later period. Homotypic and heterotypic transitions were observed for every disorder category. The strongest evidence of continuity was seen for behavioral disorders (particularly ADHD) with less evidence for emotional disorders such as depression and anxiety. Limited evidence was found in adjusted models for behavioral disorders predicting later emotional disorders. Adult substance disorders were preceded by behavioral disorders, but not anxiety or depression. Conclusions Having a disorder in childhood or adolescence is a potent risk factor for a range of psychiatric problems later in development. These findings provide further support for prevention and early life intervention efforts and suggest that treatment at younger ages, while justified in its own right, may also have potential to reduce the risk for disorders later in development. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12062 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=203 Very early predictors of conduct problems and crime: results from a national cohort study / Joseph MURRAY in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 51-11 (November 2010)
[article]
Titre : Very early predictors of conduct problems and crime: results from a national cohort study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Joseph MURRAY, Auteur ; David P. FARRINGTON, Auteur ; Barrie IRVING, Auteur ; Ian COLMAN, Auteur ; Claire A.J. BLOXSOM, Auteur Année de publication : 2010 Article en page(s) : p.1198-1207 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Antisocial-behaviour conduct-problems crime prediction birth-cohort longitudinal-study Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: Longitudinal research has produced a wealth of knowledge about individual, family, and social predictors of crime. However, nearly all studies have started after children are age 5, and little is known about earlier risk factors.
Methods: The 1970 British Cohort Study is a prospective population survey of more than 16,000 children born in 1970. Pregnancy, birth, child, parent, and socioeconomic characteristics were measured from medical records, parent interviews, and child assessments at birth and age 5. Conduct problems were reported by parents at age 10, and criminal convictions were self-reported by study members at ages 30–34.
Results: Early (up to age 5) psychosocial risk factors were strong predictors of conduct problems and criminal conviction. Among pregnancy and birth measures, only prenatal maternal smoking was strongly predictive. Risk factors were similar for girls and boys. Additive risk scores predicted antisocial behaviour quite strongly.
Conclusions: Risk factors from pregnancy to age 5 are quite strong predictors of conduct problems and crime. New risk assessment tools could be developed to identify young children at high risk for later antisocial behaviour.En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2010.02287.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=110
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 51-11 (November 2010) . - p.1198-1207[article] Very early predictors of conduct problems and crime: results from a national cohort study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Joseph MURRAY, Auteur ; David P. FARRINGTON, Auteur ; Barrie IRVING, Auteur ; Ian COLMAN, Auteur ; Claire A.J. BLOXSOM, Auteur . - 2010 . - p.1198-1207.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 51-11 (November 2010) . - p.1198-1207
Mots-clés : Antisocial-behaviour conduct-problems crime prediction birth-cohort longitudinal-study Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: Longitudinal research has produced a wealth of knowledge about individual, family, and social predictors of crime. However, nearly all studies have started after children are age 5, and little is known about earlier risk factors.
Methods: The 1970 British Cohort Study is a prospective population survey of more than 16,000 children born in 1970. Pregnancy, birth, child, parent, and socioeconomic characteristics were measured from medical records, parent interviews, and child assessments at birth and age 5. Conduct problems were reported by parents at age 10, and criminal convictions were self-reported by study members at ages 30–34.
Results: Early (up to age 5) psychosocial risk factors were strong predictors of conduct problems and criminal conviction. Among pregnancy and birth measures, only prenatal maternal smoking was strongly predictive. Risk factors were similar for girls and boys. Additive risk scores predicted antisocial behaviour quite strongly.
Conclusions: Risk factors from pregnancy to age 5 are quite strong predictors of conduct problems and crime. New risk assessment tools could be developed to identify young children at high risk for later antisocial behaviour.En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2010.02287.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=110