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Integrating the Early Start Denver Model into Israeli community autism spectrum disorder preschools: Effectiveness and treatment response predictors / Yana SINAI-GAVRILOV in Autism, 24-8 (November 2020)
[article]
Titre : Integrating the Early Start Denver Model into Israeli community autism spectrum disorder preschools: Effectiveness and treatment response predictors Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Yana SINAI-GAVRILOV, Auteur ; Tali GEV, Auteur ; Irit MOR-SNIR, Auteur ; Giacomo VIVANTI, Auteur ; Ofer GOLAN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2081-2093 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : *esdm *autism *clinical trial *early intervention *preschool of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Early intensive intervention has been shown to significantly affect the development of children with Autism. However, the costly implementation of such interventions limits their wide dissemination in the community. This study examined an integration of a research-supported early intensive intervention model called the Early Start Denver Model into community preschool programs for children with Autism in Israel. Four community preschools implemented the preschool-based Early Start Denver Model and four implemented the existing multidisciplinary developmental intervention which is widely applied in Israeli community preschools for children with autism. Fifty-one children (aged 33-57?months) participated in the study. Twenty-six attended the preschool-based Early Start Denver Model preschools and twenty-five attended the multidisciplinary developmental intervention preschools. Before the intervention began, groups were comparable on children's age and developmental functioning and on families' socio-economic status. Results showed that, compared to the multidisciplinary developmental intervention group, children in the preschool-based Early Start Denver Model treatment group made greater gains on measures of overall cognitive development, language skills, as well as on parent- and teacher-reported adaptive communication and socialization abilities. Children who had lower autism symptom severity, higher adaptive functioning and better language understanding abilities before taking part in the preschool-based Early Start Denver Model program showed greater improvements following it. This study documents the successful implementation of an intensive early intervention program in pre-existing community preschools, underlining the importance of the integration of research-supported intervention programs into community settings. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361320934221 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=431
in Autism > 24-8 (November 2020) . - p.2081-2093[article] Integrating the Early Start Denver Model into Israeli community autism spectrum disorder preschools: Effectiveness and treatment response predictors [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Yana SINAI-GAVRILOV, Auteur ; Tali GEV, Auteur ; Irit MOR-SNIR, Auteur ; Giacomo VIVANTI, Auteur ; Ofer GOLAN, Auteur . - p.2081-2093.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 24-8 (November 2020) . - p.2081-2093
Mots-clés : *esdm *autism *clinical trial *early intervention *preschool of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Early intensive intervention has been shown to significantly affect the development of children with Autism. However, the costly implementation of such interventions limits their wide dissemination in the community. This study examined an integration of a research-supported early intensive intervention model called the Early Start Denver Model into community preschool programs for children with Autism in Israel. Four community preschools implemented the preschool-based Early Start Denver Model and four implemented the existing multidisciplinary developmental intervention which is widely applied in Israeli community preschools for children with autism. Fifty-one children (aged 33-57?months) participated in the study. Twenty-six attended the preschool-based Early Start Denver Model preschools and twenty-five attended the multidisciplinary developmental intervention preschools. Before the intervention began, groups were comparable on children's age and developmental functioning and on families' socio-economic status. Results showed that, compared to the multidisciplinary developmental intervention group, children in the preschool-based Early Start Denver Model treatment group made greater gains on measures of overall cognitive development, language skills, as well as on parent- and teacher-reported adaptive communication and socialization abilities. Children who had lower autism symptom severity, higher adaptive functioning and better language understanding abilities before taking part in the preschool-based Early Start Denver Model program showed greater improvements following it. This study documents the successful implementation of an intensive early intervention program in pre-existing community preschools, underlining the importance of the integration of research-supported intervention programs into community settings. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361320934221 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=431 Multi-component communication intervention for children with autism: A randomized controlled trial / Lauren H. HAMPTON in Autism, 24-8 (November 2020)
[article]
Titre : Multi-component communication intervention for children with autism: A randomized controlled trial Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Lauren H. HAMPTON, Auteur ; Ann P. KAISER, Auteur ; Elizabeth A. FULLER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2104-2116 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : *autism spectrum disorders *communication and language *minimally verbal *parent training *preschool *speech-generating device Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study reports the results of a randomized trial for preverbal preschoolers with autism that demonstrates the effects of multiple intervention strategies including caregiver training. About 50% of children with autism are not talking by age 3 and up to 30% of children with autism will remain minimally verbal past age 5. Interventions delivered by clinicians and caregivers have the greatest effects on spoken language and may reduce the rate of those who remain minimally verbal. Sixty-eight children ages 3-5 with autism and their caregivers participated in this randomized trial comparing the communication intervention to a comparison group. A brief, multi-component, communication intervention (including a speech-generating device) for children with autism that addresses core deficits may be effective in improving joint attention skills immediately following intervention and social communication skills 4?months following intervention. Future research is needed to understand for whom and under what conditions this intervention is most effective. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361320934558 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=431
in Autism > 24-8 (November 2020) . - p.2104-2116[article] Multi-component communication intervention for children with autism: A randomized controlled trial [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Lauren H. HAMPTON, Auteur ; Ann P. KAISER, Auteur ; Elizabeth A. FULLER, Auteur . - p.2104-2116.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 24-8 (November 2020) . - p.2104-2116
Mots-clés : *autism spectrum disorders *communication and language *minimally verbal *parent training *preschool *speech-generating device Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study reports the results of a randomized trial for preverbal preschoolers with autism that demonstrates the effects of multiple intervention strategies including caregiver training. About 50% of children with autism are not talking by age 3 and up to 30% of children with autism will remain minimally verbal past age 5. Interventions delivered by clinicians and caregivers have the greatest effects on spoken language and may reduce the rate of those who remain minimally verbal. Sixty-eight children ages 3-5 with autism and their caregivers participated in this randomized trial comparing the communication intervention to a comparison group. A brief, multi-component, communication intervention (including a speech-generating device) for children with autism that addresses core deficits may be effective in improving joint attention skills immediately following intervention and social communication skills 4?months following intervention. Future research is needed to understand for whom and under what conditions this intervention is most effective. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361320934558 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=431