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Teasing, Ridiculing and the Relation to the Fear of Being Laughed at in Individuals with Asperger’s Syndrome / Andrea C. SAMSON in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 41-4 (April 2011)
[article]
Titre : Teasing, Ridiculing and the Relation to the Fear of Being Laughed at in Individuals with Asperger’s Syndrome Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Andrea C. SAMSON, Auteur ; Oswald HUBERT, Auteur ; Willibald RUCH, Auteur Année de publication : 2011 Article en page(s) : p.475-483 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Asperger’s syndrome Humor Laughter Gelotophobia Fear of being laughed at Teasing Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The present paper investigated the fear of being laughed at (gelotophobia) in relation to recalled experiences of having been laughed at in the past in individuals with Asperger’s Syndrome (AS). About 45% of the individuals with AS (N = 40), but only 6% of the controls (N = 83) had at least a slight form of gelotophobia, which is the highest percentage ever found in the literature. Gelotophobia correlated with the frequency and severity of remembered teasing and mocking situations in the past. This indicates that gelotophobia is an important issue in individuals with AS. Furthermore, individuals with AS are less able to laugh at themselves (gelotophilia), but enjoy laughing at others (katagelasticism, a more hostile form of humor) to the same extent as controls do. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-010-1071-2 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=119
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 41-4 (April 2011) . - p.475-483[article] Teasing, Ridiculing and the Relation to the Fear of Being Laughed at in Individuals with Asperger’s Syndrome [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Andrea C. SAMSON, Auteur ; Oswald HUBERT, Auteur ; Willibald RUCH, Auteur . - 2011 . - p.475-483.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 41-4 (April 2011) . - p.475-483
Mots-clés : Asperger’s syndrome Humor Laughter Gelotophobia Fear of being laughed at Teasing Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The present paper investigated the fear of being laughed at (gelotophobia) in relation to recalled experiences of having been laughed at in the past in individuals with Asperger’s Syndrome (AS). About 45% of the individuals with AS (N = 40), but only 6% of the controls (N = 83) had at least a slight form of gelotophobia, which is the highest percentage ever found in the literature. Gelotophobia correlated with the frequency and severity of remembered teasing and mocking situations in the past. This indicates that gelotophobia is an important issue in individuals with AS. Furthermore, individuals with AS are less able to laugh at themselves (gelotophilia), but enjoy laughing at others (katagelasticism, a more hostile form of humor) to the same extent as controls do. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-010-1071-2 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=119 What am I thinking? Perspective-taking from the perspective of adolescents with autism / G. ATHERTON in Autism, 23-5 (July 2019)
[article]
Titre : What am I thinking? Perspective-taking from the perspective of adolescents with autism Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : G. ATHERTON, Auteur ; B. LUMMIS, Auteur ; S. X. DAY, Auteur ; L. CROSS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1186-1200 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : anthropomorphism autism spectrum disorder honesty humor interpretative phenomenological analysis mentalizing neurodiversity qualitative strange stories theory of mind visualization Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autistic people are often described as being impaired with regard to theory of mind, though more recent literature finds flaws in the theory of mind deficit paradigm. In addition, the predominant methods for examining theory of mind often rely on "observational" modes of assessment and do not adequately reflect the dynamic process of real-life perspective taking. Thus, it is imperative that researchers continue to test the autistic theory of mind deficit paradigm and explore theory of mind experiences through more naturalistic approaches. This study qualitatively examined theory of mind in 12 autistic adolescents through a series of semi-structured interviews. Interpretive phenomenological analysis of the data revealed four core themes in participants' theory of mind experiences and strategies, all of which highlighted how a more accurate representation of autistic theory of mind is one of difference rather than deficit. For instance, data showed that autistic heightened perceptual abilities may contribute to mentalizing strengths and that honesty in autism may be less dependent on systemizing rather than personal experience and choice. Such findings suggest that future research should reexamine autistic characteristics in light of their ability to enhance theory of mind processing. Understanding how an autistic theory of mind is uniquely functional is an imperative step toward both destigmatizing the condition and advocating for neurodiversity. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361318793409 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=401
in Autism > 23-5 (July 2019) . - p.1186-1200[article] What am I thinking? Perspective-taking from the perspective of adolescents with autism [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / G. ATHERTON, Auteur ; B. LUMMIS, Auteur ; S. X. DAY, Auteur ; L. CROSS, Auteur . - p.1186-1200.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 23-5 (July 2019) . - p.1186-1200
Mots-clés : anthropomorphism autism spectrum disorder honesty humor interpretative phenomenological analysis mentalizing neurodiversity qualitative strange stories theory of mind visualization Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autistic people are often described as being impaired with regard to theory of mind, though more recent literature finds flaws in the theory of mind deficit paradigm. In addition, the predominant methods for examining theory of mind often rely on "observational" modes of assessment and do not adequately reflect the dynamic process of real-life perspective taking. Thus, it is imperative that researchers continue to test the autistic theory of mind deficit paradigm and explore theory of mind experiences through more naturalistic approaches. This study qualitatively examined theory of mind in 12 autistic adolescents through a series of semi-structured interviews. Interpretive phenomenological analysis of the data revealed four core themes in participants' theory of mind experiences and strategies, all of which highlighted how a more accurate representation of autistic theory of mind is one of difference rather than deficit. For instance, data showed that autistic heightened perceptual abilities may contribute to mentalizing strengths and that honesty in autism may be less dependent on systemizing rather than personal experience and choice. Such findings suggest that future research should reexamine autistic characteristics in light of their ability to enhance theory of mind processing. Understanding how an autistic theory of mind is uniquely functional is an imperative step toward both destigmatizing the condition and advocating for neurodiversity. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361318793409 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=401