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Adults with Autism and Adults with Depression Show Similar Attentional Biases to Social-Affective Images / Kathryn E. UNRUH in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 50-7 (July 2020)
[article]
Titre : Adults with Autism and Adults with Depression Show Similar Attentional Biases to Social-Affective Images Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Kathryn E. UNRUH, Auteur ; James W. BODFISH, Auteur ; Katherine O. GOTHAM, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2336-2347 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder Eye-tracking Mood Negativity bias Repetitive thinking Rumination Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Individuals with ASD have increased rates of depression compared to the general population. Repetitive cognition is a core feature of ASD; in typically developing adults, repetitive cognition has been associated with attentional biases to negative emotional material and increased prospective depression risk. We compared adults with ASD to typically developing adults with depression and never-depressed controls, using a paired preference paradigm sensitive to affective biases in the context of repetitive cognition. Both clinical cohorts oriented faster to negative social-emotional material and spent less time overall on positive material, compared to healthy controls. Exploratory analyses within ASD revealed specific influences of repetitive behavior on patterns of affective bias. Findings help pinpoint susceptibilities in ASD that may confer increased risk for depression. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3627-5 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=426
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 50-7 (July 2020) . - p.2336-2347[article] Adults with Autism and Adults with Depression Show Similar Attentional Biases to Social-Affective Images [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Kathryn E. UNRUH, Auteur ; James W. BODFISH, Auteur ; Katherine O. GOTHAM, Auteur . - p.2336-2347.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 50-7 (July 2020) . - p.2336-2347
Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder Eye-tracking Mood Negativity bias Repetitive thinking Rumination Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Individuals with ASD have increased rates of depression compared to the general population. Repetitive cognition is a core feature of ASD; in typically developing adults, repetitive cognition has been associated with attentional biases to negative emotional material and increased prospective depression risk. We compared adults with ASD to typically developing adults with depression and never-depressed controls, using a paired preference paradigm sensitive to affective biases in the context of repetitive cognition. Both clinical cohorts oriented faster to negative social-emotional material and spent less time overall on positive material, compared to healthy controls. Exploratory analyses within ASD revealed specific influences of repetitive behavior on patterns of affective bias. Findings help pinpoint susceptibilities in ASD that may confer increased risk for depression. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3627-5 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=426