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Faire une suggestionInfants' neural responses to emotional faces are related to maternal anxiety / Lindsay C. BOWMAN in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 63-2 (February 2022)
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Titre : Infants' neural responses to emotional faces are related to maternal anxiety Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Lindsay C. BOWMAN, Auteur ; Sarah A. MCCORMICK, Auteur ; Finola KANE-GRADE, Auteur ; Weiguo XIE, Auteur ; Michelle BOSQUET ENLOW, Auteur ; Charles A. NELSON, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.152-164 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Eeg/erp Maternal anxiety N290 Nc P400 emotions faces infants Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Postnatal maternal anxiety is common (estimates as high as 40% prevalence) and is associated with altered mother-infant interactions (e.g., reduced maternal emotional expression and engagement). Neural circuitry supporting infants' face and emotion processing develops in their first year. Thus, early exposure to maternal anxiety may impact infants' developing understanding of emotional displays. We examine whether maternal anxiety is associated with individual differences in typically developing infants' neural responses to emotional faces. METHODS: One hundred and forty two mother-infant dyads were assessed when infants were 5, 7, or 12 months old. Infants' electroencephalographic (EEG) data were recorded while passively viewing female happy, fearful, and angry faces. Three event-related potential (ERP) components, each linked to face and emotion processing, were evaluated: NC, N290, and P400. Infant ERP amplitude was related to concurrent maternal-report anxiety assessed with the Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (Trait form). RESULTS: Greater maternal anxiety predicted more negative NC amplitude for happy and fearful faces in left and mid-central scalp regions, beyond covarying influences of maternal depression symptoms, infant negative emotionality, and infant age. CONCLUSIONS: Postnatal maternal anxiety is related to infants' neural processing of emotional expressions. Infants of mothers endorsing high trait anxiety may need additional attentional resources to process happy and fearful faces (expressions less likely experienced in mother-infant interactions). Future research should investigate mechanisms underlying this association, given possibilities include experiential, genetic, and prenatal factors. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13429 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=457
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 63-2 (February 2022) . - p.152-164[article] Infants' neural responses to emotional faces are related to maternal anxiety [texte imprimé] / Lindsay C. BOWMAN, Auteur ; Sarah A. MCCORMICK, Auteur ; Finola KANE-GRADE, Auteur ; Weiguo XIE, Auteur ; Michelle BOSQUET ENLOW, Auteur ; Charles A. NELSON, Auteur . - p.152-164.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 63-2 (February 2022) . - p.152-164
Mots-clés : Eeg/erp Maternal anxiety N290 Nc P400 emotions faces infants Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Postnatal maternal anxiety is common (estimates as high as 40% prevalence) and is associated with altered mother-infant interactions (e.g., reduced maternal emotional expression and engagement). Neural circuitry supporting infants' face and emotion processing develops in their first year. Thus, early exposure to maternal anxiety may impact infants' developing understanding of emotional displays. We examine whether maternal anxiety is associated with individual differences in typically developing infants' neural responses to emotional faces. METHODS: One hundred and forty two mother-infant dyads were assessed when infants were 5, 7, or 12 months old. Infants' electroencephalographic (EEG) data were recorded while passively viewing female happy, fearful, and angry faces. Three event-related potential (ERP) components, each linked to face and emotion processing, were evaluated: NC, N290, and P400. Infant ERP amplitude was related to concurrent maternal-report anxiety assessed with the Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (Trait form). RESULTS: Greater maternal anxiety predicted more negative NC amplitude for happy and fearful faces in left and mid-central scalp regions, beyond covarying influences of maternal depression symptoms, infant negative emotionality, and infant age. CONCLUSIONS: Postnatal maternal anxiety is related to infants' neural processing of emotional expressions. Infants of mothers endorsing high trait anxiety may need additional attentional resources to process happy and fearful faces (expressions less likely experienced in mother-infant interactions). Future research should investigate mechanisms underlying this association, given possibilities include experiential, genetic, and prenatal factors. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13429 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=457 Pathways to social-emotional functioning in the preschool period: The role of child temperament and maternal anxiety in boys and girls / Hannah F. BEHRENDT in Development and Psychopathology, 32-3 (August 2020)
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Titre : Pathways to social-emotional functioning in the preschool period: The role of child temperament and maternal anxiety in boys and girls Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Hannah F. BEHRENDT, Auteur ; Mark WADE, Auteur ; Laurie BAYET, Auteur ; Charles A. NELSON, Auteur ; Michelle BOSQUET ENLOW, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.961-974 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : maternal anxiety path model sex differences social-emotional development temperament Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Individual differences in social-emotional functioning emerge early and have long-term implications for developmental adaptation and competency. Research is needed that specifies multiple early risk factors and outcomes simultaneously to demonstrate specificity. Using multigroup longitudinal path analysis in a sample of typically developing children (N = 541), we examined child temperament dimensions (surgency, negative affectivity, and regulation/effortful control) and maternal anxiety in infancy and age 2 as predictors of child externalizing, internalizing, dysregulation, and competence behaviors at age 3. Four primary patterns emerged. First, there was stability in temperament dimensions and maternal anxiety from infancy to age 3. Second, negative affectivity was implicated in internalizing problems and surgency in externalizing problems. Third, effortful control at age 2 was a potent mediator of maternal anxiety in infancy on age 3 outcomes. Fourth, there was suggestive evidence for transactional effects between maternal anxiety and child effortful control. Most pathways operated similarly for boys and girls, with some differences, particularly for surgency. These findings expand our understanding of the roles of specific temperamental domains and postnatal maternal anxiety in a range of social-emotional outcomes in the preschool period, and have implications for efforts to enhance the development of young children's social-emotional functioning and reduce risk for later psychopathology. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579419000853 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=429
in Development and Psychopathology > 32-3 (August 2020) . - p.961-974[article] Pathways to social-emotional functioning in the preschool period: The role of child temperament and maternal anxiety in boys and girls [texte imprimé] / Hannah F. BEHRENDT, Auteur ; Mark WADE, Auteur ; Laurie BAYET, Auteur ; Charles A. NELSON, Auteur ; Michelle BOSQUET ENLOW, Auteur . - p.961-974.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 32-3 (August 2020) . - p.961-974
Mots-clés : maternal anxiety path model sex differences social-emotional development temperament Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Individual differences in social-emotional functioning emerge early and have long-term implications for developmental adaptation and competency. Research is needed that specifies multiple early risk factors and outcomes simultaneously to demonstrate specificity. Using multigroup longitudinal path analysis in a sample of typically developing children (N = 541), we examined child temperament dimensions (surgency, negative affectivity, and regulation/effortful control) and maternal anxiety in infancy and age 2 as predictors of child externalizing, internalizing, dysregulation, and competence behaviors at age 3. Four primary patterns emerged. First, there was stability in temperament dimensions and maternal anxiety from infancy to age 3. Second, negative affectivity was implicated in internalizing problems and surgency in externalizing problems. Third, effortful control at age 2 was a potent mediator of maternal anxiety in infancy on age 3 outcomes. Fourth, there was suggestive evidence for transactional effects between maternal anxiety and child effortful control. Most pathways operated similarly for boys and girls, with some differences, particularly for surgency. These findings expand our understanding of the roles of specific temperamental domains and postnatal maternal anxiety in a range of social-emotional outcomes in the preschool period, and have implications for efforts to enhance the development of young children's social-emotional functioning and reduce risk for later psychopathology. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579419000853 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=429 EEG frontal alpha asymmetry mediates the association between maternal and child internalizing symptoms in childhood / Dashiell SACKS in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 66-8 (August 2025)
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Titre : EEG frontal alpha asymmetry mediates the association between maternal and child internalizing symptoms in childhood Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Dashiell SACKS, Auteur ; Yiyi WANG, Auteur ; Asja ABRON, Auteur ; Kaitlin M. MULLIGAN, Auteur ; Caroline M. KELSEY, Auteur ; Wanze XIE, Auteur ; Charles A. NELSON, Auteur ; Michelle BOSQUET ENLOW, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1129-1140 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Maternal depression maternal anxiety frontal alpha asymmetry internalizing symptoms EEG Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Anxiety and depression are highly prevalent in youth and can cause significant distress and functional impairment. The presence of maternal anxiety and depression are well-established risk factors for child internalizing psychopathology, yet the responsible mechanisms linking the two remain unclear. Methods We examined the potential mediating and moderating roles of EEG frontal alpha asymmetry (FAA) in the intergenerational transmission of internalizing symptoms in a longitudinal sample of N 323 mother?child dyads. Self-report maternal internalizing symptoms were evaluated at child age 3 years and 5 years, child EEG at 5 years, and parent-report child internalizing symptoms at age 7 years. Mediation was evaluated via bootstrapped (N 5,000) confidence intervals. Results We found significant associations among maternal internalizing (anxiety, depressive) symptoms when their children were ages 3 and 5 years, child FAA at age 5 years, and child internalizing symptoms at age 7 years. There was a significant mediation effect, whereby greater maternal anxiety and depressive symptoms at age 3 years were significantly associated with FAA (greater relative right cortical activation) in children at age 5 years, which, in turn, was significantly associated with greater child internalizing symptoms at age 7 years (ps < .001). There was no moderating effect of FAA on the association between maternal internalizing symptoms at age 5 years and child internalizing symptoms at age 7 years. Conclusions Greater right frontal asymmetry may be a neurophysiological mechanism that mediates the intergenerational transmission of internalizing symptoms. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.14129 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=565
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 66-8 (August 2025) . - p.1129-1140[article] EEG frontal alpha asymmetry mediates the association between maternal and child internalizing symptoms in childhood [texte imprimé] / Dashiell SACKS, Auteur ; Yiyi WANG, Auteur ; Asja ABRON, Auteur ; Kaitlin M. MULLIGAN, Auteur ; Caroline M. KELSEY, Auteur ; Wanze XIE, Auteur ; Charles A. NELSON, Auteur ; Michelle BOSQUET ENLOW, Auteur . - p.1129-1140.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 66-8 (August 2025) . - p.1129-1140
Mots-clés : Maternal depression maternal anxiety frontal alpha asymmetry internalizing symptoms EEG Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Anxiety and depression are highly prevalent in youth and can cause significant distress and functional impairment. The presence of maternal anxiety and depression are well-established risk factors for child internalizing psychopathology, yet the responsible mechanisms linking the two remain unclear. Methods We examined the potential mediating and moderating roles of EEG frontal alpha asymmetry (FAA) in the intergenerational transmission of internalizing symptoms in a longitudinal sample of N 323 mother?child dyads. Self-report maternal internalizing symptoms were evaluated at child age 3 years and 5 years, child EEG at 5 years, and parent-report child internalizing symptoms at age 7 years. Mediation was evaluated via bootstrapped (N 5,000) confidence intervals. Results We found significant associations among maternal internalizing (anxiety, depressive) symptoms when their children were ages 3 and 5 years, child FAA at age 5 years, and child internalizing symptoms at age 7 years. There was a significant mediation effect, whereby greater maternal anxiety and depressive symptoms at age 3 years were significantly associated with FAA (greater relative right cortical activation) in children at age 5 years, which, in turn, was significantly associated with greater child internalizing symptoms at age 7 years (ps < .001). There was no moderating effect of FAA on the association between maternal internalizing symptoms at age 5 years and child internalizing symptoms at age 7 years. Conclusions Greater right frontal asymmetry may be a neurophysiological mechanism that mediates the intergenerational transmission of internalizing symptoms. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.14129 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=565 The role of children?s neural responses to emotional faces in the intergenerational transmission of anxiety symptomatology / Finola KANE-GRADE in Development and Psychopathology, 37-3 (August 2025)
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Titre : The role of children?s neural responses to emotional faces in the intergenerational transmission of anxiety symptomatology Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Finola KANE-GRADE, Auteur ; Dashiell SACKS, Auteur ; Carter R. PETTY, Auteur ; Wanze XIE, Auteur ; Charles A. NELSON, Auteur ; Michelle BOSQUET ENLOW, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1659-1675 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Child internalizing symptoms EEG emotion processing event-related potential (ERP) maternal anxiety Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Children s neural responses to emotions may play a role in the intergenerational transmission of anxiety. In a prospective longitudinal study of a community sample of N = 464 mother-child dyads, we examined relations among maternal anxiety symptoms when children were infants and age 5 years, child neural responses to emotional faces (angry, fearful, happy) at age 3 years, and child internalizing symptoms at age 5 years. Path analyses tested whether amplitudes of event-related potential (ERP) components selected a priori (N290, Nc, P400) (a) mediated associations between maternal anxiety symptoms in infancy and child internalizing symptoms at 5 years and/or (b) moderated associations between maternal anxiety symptoms at 5 years and child internalizing symptoms at 5 years. Mediating effects were not observed for any of the ERP measures. Nc and P400 amplitudes to angry faces and Nc amplitude to happy faces moderated the effect of maternal anxiety at 5 years on child internalizing symptoms at 5 years. Effects were not related to maternal depressive symptoms. Differential sex effects were not observed. The findings suggest that larger neural responses to emotional faces may represent a biological risk factor that amplifies vulnerability to the development of internalizing symptomatology in young children exposed to maternal anxiety. En ligne : https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/8E3B49EEBF6C8E6D40171A735D025DCE Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=564
in Development and Psychopathology > 37-3 (August 2025) . - p.1659-1675[article] The role of children?s neural responses to emotional faces in the intergenerational transmission of anxiety symptomatology [texte imprimé] / Finola KANE-GRADE, Auteur ; Dashiell SACKS, Auteur ; Carter R. PETTY, Auteur ; Wanze XIE, Auteur ; Charles A. NELSON, Auteur ; Michelle BOSQUET ENLOW, Auteur . - p.1659-1675.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 37-3 (August 2025) . - p.1659-1675
Mots-clés : Child internalizing symptoms EEG emotion processing event-related potential (ERP) maternal anxiety Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Children s neural responses to emotions may play a role in the intergenerational transmission of anxiety. In a prospective longitudinal study of a community sample of N = 464 mother-child dyads, we examined relations among maternal anxiety symptoms when children were infants and age 5 years, child neural responses to emotional faces (angry, fearful, happy) at age 3 years, and child internalizing symptoms at age 5 years. Path analyses tested whether amplitudes of event-related potential (ERP) components selected a priori (N290, Nc, P400) (a) mediated associations between maternal anxiety symptoms in infancy and child internalizing symptoms at 5 years and/or (b) moderated associations between maternal anxiety symptoms at 5 years and child internalizing symptoms at 5 years. Mediating effects were not observed for any of the ERP measures. Nc and P400 amplitudes to angry faces and Nc amplitude to happy faces moderated the effect of maternal anxiety at 5 years on child internalizing symptoms at 5 years. Effects were not related to maternal depressive symptoms. Differential sex effects were not observed. The findings suggest that larger neural responses to emotional faces may represent a biological risk factor that amplifies vulnerability to the development of internalizing symptomatology in young children exposed to maternal anxiety. En ligne : https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/8E3B49EEBF6C8E6D40171A735D025DCE Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=564

