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61 recherche sur le mot-clé 'school-age children'




Attention and written expression in school-age, high-functioning children with autism spectrum disorders / Matthew ZAJIC in Autism, 22-3 (April 2018)
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[article]
Titre : Attention and written expression in school-age, high-functioning children with autism spectrum disorders Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Matthew ZAJIC, Auteur ; N. MCINTYRE, Auteur ; L. SWAIN-LERRO, Auteur ; S. NOVOTNY, Auteur ; T. OSWALD, Auteur ; Peter C. MUNDY, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.245-258 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : academic achievement attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder autism spectrum disorders cognition (attention, learning, memory) school-age children writing processes written communication written expression Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : High-functioning children with autism spectrum disorders often find writing challenging. These writing difficulties may be specific to autism spectrum disorder or to a more general clinical effect of attention disturbance, as these children are often comorbid for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptomatology (and children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder often also find writing challenging). To examine this issue, this study investigated the role of attention disturbance on writing in 155 school-age children across four diagnostic groups: high-functioning autism spectrum disorder (HFASD) with lower ADHD symptoms (HFASD-L), HFASD with higher ADHD symptoms (HFASD-H), ADHD symptoms but no autism spectrum disorder symptoms, and typical development. Both HFASD subgroups and the ADHD group displayed lower word production writing scores than the typical development group, but the clinical groups did not differ. The HFASD-H and ADHD groups had significantly lower theme development and text organization writing scores than the typical development group, but the HFASD-L and typical development groups were not significantly different. The findings support prior research reporting writing problems in children with autism spectrum disorder but also suggest that children with HFASD-H may be at greater risk for writing difficulties than children with HFASD-L. Better understanding the role of attention in writing development could advance methods for assessment and intervention for children with high-functioning autism spectrum disorder at risk for writing difficulties. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361316675121 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=358
in Autism > 22-3 (April 2018) . - p.245-258[article] Attention and written expression in school-age, high-functioning children with autism spectrum disorders [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Matthew ZAJIC, Auteur ; N. MCINTYRE, Auteur ; L. SWAIN-LERRO, Auteur ; S. NOVOTNY, Auteur ; T. OSWALD, Auteur ; Peter C. MUNDY, Auteur . - p.245-258.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 22-3 (April 2018) . - p.245-258
Mots-clés : academic achievement attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder autism spectrum disorders cognition (attention, learning, memory) school-age children writing processes written communication written expression Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : High-functioning children with autism spectrum disorders often find writing challenging. These writing difficulties may be specific to autism spectrum disorder or to a more general clinical effect of attention disturbance, as these children are often comorbid for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptomatology (and children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder often also find writing challenging). To examine this issue, this study investigated the role of attention disturbance on writing in 155 school-age children across four diagnostic groups: high-functioning autism spectrum disorder (HFASD) with lower ADHD symptoms (HFASD-L), HFASD with higher ADHD symptoms (HFASD-H), ADHD symptoms but no autism spectrum disorder symptoms, and typical development. Both HFASD subgroups and the ADHD group displayed lower word production writing scores than the typical development group, but the clinical groups did not differ. The HFASD-H and ADHD groups had significantly lower theme development and text organization writing scores than the typical development group, but the HFASD-L and typical development groups were not significantly different. The findings support prior research reporting writing problems in children with autism spectrum disorder but also suggest that children with HFASD-H may be at greater risk for writing difficulties than children with HFASD-L. Better understanding the role of attention in writing development could advance methods for assessment and intervention for children with high-functioning autism spectrum disorder at risk for writing difficulties. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361316675121 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=358 Atypical development of sequential manual motor planning and visuomotor integration in children with autism at early school-age: A longitudinal kinematic study / Anna-Maria Johansson ; Thomas Rudolfsson ; Louise RONNQVIST ; Claes VON HOFSTEN ; Kerstin ROSANDER ; Erik DOMELLÖF in Autism, 29-6 (June 2025)
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Titre : Atypical development of sequential manual motor planning and visuomotor integration in children with autism at early school-age: A longitudinal kinematic study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Anna-Maria Johansson, Auteur ; Thomas Rudolfsson, Auteur ; Louise RONNQVIST, Auteur ; Claes VON HOFSTEN, Auteur ; Kerstin ROSANDER, Auteur ; Erik DOMELLÖF, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1510-1523 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorders development kinematics longitudinal motor planning school-age children visuomotor integration Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Sensorimotor difficulties are common in children with autism spectrum disorder, and it has been suggested that motor planning problems underlie their atypical movements. At early school-age, motor planning development typically involves changes in visuomotor integration, a function known to be affected in autism spectrum disorder. However, there is a lack of detailed characterization of typical motor planning development during this stage, and how motor planning develops in children with autism spectrum disorder is largely unknown. This longitudinal kinematic study examined goal-directed sequential manual movements in children with autism spectrum disorder and in typically developing children across ages 7, 8, and 9?years. We manipulated goal-difficulty and availability of initial visual information to investigate visuomotor integration and chaining of subparts during movement performance. The results revealed emerging group differences at older age, suggesting atypical motor planning development in children with autism spectrum disorder. Notably, unlike the typically developing group, availability of initial visual information did not facilitate motor planning for the autism spectrum disorder group. The results show that motor planning differences in autism spectrum disorder appear related to atypical visuomotor integration and global processing of sensorimotor information. The findings also emphasize the importance of considering developmental aspects in research and practice related to motor problems in children with autism spectrum disorder.Lay abstract Many children with autism struggle with movement difficulties, yet the causes of these difficulties remain unclear. One possible explanation is atypical motor planning and integration of visual and motoric information. Before performing a goal-directed movement, the brain creates a prediction of the movement based on visual and sensory information and previous experience, forming a "blueprint" of the motor steps needed to achieve the goal. This process is called motor planning. During movement, adjustments to the plan can be made through feedback mechanisms. This longitudinal study aimed to examine the development of motor planning in children with autism and typically developing children over early school-age (7-9?years). The children performed a sequential manual peg-rotation task, which involved grasping, rotating, and placing a peg, while detailed measures of movement were collected. Task end-goal difficulty varied, and the goal was either initially occluded or fully visible. The results revealed that children with autism showed atypical motor planning development compared with typically developing peers, and these differences became more pronounced as the children grew older. As the typically developing children matured, they appeared to rely more on initial visual information, which assisted them in motor planning. However, this facilitation did not occur for children with autism. These findings suggest that the differences in motor planning seen in children with autism may be linked to atypical visuomotor integration, highlighting the need for individualized interventions. Furthermore, it is crucial to consider developmental aspects to fully understand motor planning in children with autism. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613241311333 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=558
in Autism > 29-6 (June 2025) . - p.1510-1523[article] Atypical development of sequential manual motor planning and visuomotor integration in children with autism at early school-age: A longitudinal kinematic study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Anna-Maria Johansson, Auteur ; Thomas Rudolfsson, Auteur ; Louise RONNQVIST, Auteur ; Claes VON HOFSTEN, Auteur ; Kerstin ROSANDER, Auteur ; Erik DOMELLÖF, Auteur . - p.1510-1523.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 29-6 (June 2025) . - p.1510-1523
Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorders development kinematics longitudinal motor planning school-age children visuomotor integration Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Sensorimotor difficulties are common in children with autism spectrum disorder, and it has been suggested that motor planning problems underlie their atypical movements. At early school-age, motor planning development typically involves changes in visuomotor integration, a function known to be affected in autism spectrum disorder. However, there is a lack of detailed characterization of typical motor planning development during this stage, and how motor planning develops in children with autism spectrum disorder is largely unknown. This longitudinal kinematic study examined goal-directed sequential manual movements in children with autism spectrum disorder and in typically developing children across ages 7, 8, and 9?years. We manipulated goal-difficulty and availability of initial visual information to investigate visuomotor integration and chaining of subparts during movement performance. The results revealed emerging group differences at older age, suggesting atypical motor planning development in children with autism spectrum disorder. Notably, unlike the typically developing group, availability of initial visual information did not facilitate motor planning for the autism spectrum disorder group. The results show that motor planning differences in autism spectrum disorder appear related to atypical visuomotor integration and global processing of sensorimotor information. The findings also emphasize the importance of considering developmental aspects in research and practice related to motor problems in children with autism spectrum disorder.Lay abstract Many children with autism struggle with movement difficulties, yet the causes of these difficulties remain unclear. One possible explanation is atypical motor planning and integration of visual and motoric information. Before performing a goal-directed movement, the brain creates a prediction of the movement based on visual and sensory information and previous experience, forming a "blueprint" of the motor steps needed to achieve the goal. This process is called motor planning. During movement, adjustments to the plan can be made through feedback mechanisms. This longitudinal study aimed to examine the development of motor planning in children with autism and typically developing children over early school-age (7-9?years). The children performed a sequential manual peg-rotation task, which involved grasping, rotating, and placing a peg, while detailed measures of movement were collected. Task end-goal difficulty varied, and the goal was either initially occluded or fully visible. The results revealed that children with autism showed atypical motor planning development compared with typically developing peers, and these differences became more pronounced as the children grew older. As the typically developing children matured, they appeared to rely more on initial visual information, which assisted them in motor planning. However, this facilitation did not occur for children with autism. These findings suggest that the differences in motor planning seen in children with autism may be linked to atypical visuomotor integration, highlighting the need for individualized interventions. Furthermore, it is crucial to consider developmental aspects to fully understand motor planning in children with autism. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613241311333 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=558 Bilingual children with autism spectrum disorders: The impact of amount of language exposure on vocabulary and morphological skills at school age / A. M. GONZALEZ-BARRERO in Autism Research, 11-12 (December 2018)
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Titre : Bilingual children with autism spectrum disorders: The impact of amount of language exposure on vocabulary and morphological skills at school age Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : A. M. GONZALEZ-BARRERO, Auteur ; A. NADIG, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1667-1678 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : amount of language exposure autism spectrum disorder bilingualism morphology school-age children vocabulary Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Studies of bilingual children with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) have focused on early language development using parent report measures. However, the effect of bilingual exposure on more complex linguistic abilities is unknown. In the current study, we examined the impact of amount of language exposure on vocabulary and morphological skills in school-aged children with ASD who did not have intellectual disability. Forty-seven typically developing children and 30 children with ASD with varying exposure to French participated in the study. We investigated the impact of amount of language exposure, nonverbal IQ, age, and working memory on language abilities via regression analyses. Current amount of language exposure was the strongest predictor of both vocabulary skills (accounting for 62% of the variance) and morphological skills (accounting for 49% of the variance), for both typically-developing children and children with ASD. These findings highlight the central role amount of language exposure plays in vocabulary and morphological development for children with ASD, as it does for typically-developing children. In addition, they provide further evidence that, when provided with adequate language exposure, many children with ASD are capable of acquiring two languages. Autism Research 2018, 11: 1667-1678. (c) 2018 International Society for Autism Research, Wiley Periodicals, Inc. LAY SUMMARY: We studied typically developing children and children with ASD living in a bilingual society who had varying exposure to French (ranging from bilinguals to monolinguals). We investigated the impact of amount of language exposure, nonverbal IQ, age, and working memory on their vocabulary and morphological skills. Current amount of language exposure was the strongest predictor of language skills in both groups of children. Findings indicate that when provided with adequate language exposure, many children with ASD are capable of acquiring two languages. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2023 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=372
in Autism Research > 11-12 (December 2018) . - p.1667-1678[article] Bilingual children with autism spectrum disorders: The impact of amount of language exposure on vocabulary and morphological skills at school age [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / A. M. GONZALEZ-BARRERO, Auteur ; A. NADIG, Auteur . - p.1667-1678.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism Research > 11-12 (December 2018) . - p.1667-1678
Mots-clés : amount of language exposure autism spectrum disorder bilingualism morphology school-age children vocabulary Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Studies of bilingual children with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) have focused on early language development using parent report measures. However, the effect of bilingual exposure on more complex linguistic abilities is unknown. In the current study, we examined the impact of amount of language exposure on vocabulary and morphological skills in school-aged children with ASD who did not have intellectual disability. Forty-seven typically developing children and 30 children with ASD with varying exposure to French participated in the study. We investigated the impact of amount of language exposure, nonverbal IQ, age, and working memory on language abilities via regression analyses. Current amount of language exposure was the strongest predictor of both vocabulary skills (accounting for 62% of the variance) and morphological skills (accounting for 49% of the variance), for both typically-developing children and children with ASD. These findings highlight the central role amount of language exposure plays in vocabulary and morphological development for children with ASD, as it does for typically-developing children. In addition, they provide further evidence that, when provided with adequate language exposure, many children with ASD are capable of acquiring two languages. Autism Research 2018, 11: 1667-1678. (c) 2018 International Society for Autism Research, Wiley Periodicals, Inc. LAY SUMMARY: We studied typically developing children and children with ASD living in a bilingual society who had varying exposure to French (ranging from bilinguals to monolinguals). We investigated the impact of amount of language exposure, nonverbal IQ, age, and working memory on their vocabulary and morphological skills. Current amount of language exposure was the strongest predictor of language skills in both groups of children. Findings indicate that when provided with adequate language exposure, many children with ASD are capable of acquiring two languages. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2023 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=372 Brief Report: Vocabulary and Grammatical Skills of Bilingual Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders at School Age / A. M. GONZALEZ-BARRERO in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49-9 (September 2019)
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Titre : Brief Report: Vocabulary and Grammatical Skills of Bilingual Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders at School Age Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : A. M. GONZALEZ-BARRERO, Auteur ; A. NADIG, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3888-3897 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorders Bilingualism Language skills Morphology School-age children Vocabulary Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We examined the lexical and grammatical skills of monolingual and bilingual school-age children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Thirteen monolingual and thirteen bilingual children with ASD without intellectual disability, were compared on standardized measures of vocabulary and morphology. Findings revealed that bilingual children performed in the average monolingual range on a standardized receptive vocabulary test and slightly below the average range on a standardized morphological task in their dominant language. Prior work indicates that bilingual exposure is not detrimental for early language development in children with autism. The current findings suggest that at school age, bilinguals with ASD show similar language development patterns as those described in the literature on typically-developing bilinguals. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04073-2 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=405
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-9 (September 2019) . - p.3888-3897[article] Brief Report: Vocabulary and Grammatical Skills of Bilingual Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders at School Age [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / A. M. GONZALEZ-BARRERO, Auteur ; A. NADIG, Auteur . - p.3888-3897.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-9 (September 2019) . - p.3888-3897
Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorders Bilingualism Language skills Morphology School-age children Vocabulary Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We examined the lexical and grammatical skills of monolingual and bilingual school-age children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Thirteen monolingual and thirteen bilingual children with ASD without intellectual disability, were compared on standardized measures of vocabulary and morphology. Findings revealed that bilingual children performed in the average monolingual range on a standardized receptive vocabulary test and slightly below the average range on a standardized morphological task in their dominant language. Prior work indicates that bilingual exposure is not detrimental for early language development in children with autism. The current findings suggest that at school age, bilinguals with ASD show similar language development patterns as those described in the literature on typically-developing bilinguals. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04073-2 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=405 Current profiles and early predictors of reading skills in school-age children with autism spectrum disorders: A longitudinal, retrospective population study / J. ASBERG JOHNELS in Autism, 23-6 (August 2019)
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Titre : Current profiles and early predictors of reading skills in school-age children with autism spectrum disorders: A longitudinal, retrospective population study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : J. ASBERG JOHNELS, Auteur ; E. CARLSSON, Auteur ; Courtenay F. NORBURY, Auteur ; C. GILLBERG, Auteur ; C. MINISCALCO, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1449-1459 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorders communication and language literacy longitudinal reading school-age children Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study explores current reading profiles and concurrent and early predictors of reading in children with autism spectrum disorder. Before the age of 3 years, the study cohort underwent a neurodevelopmental assessment following identification in a population-based autism screening. At age 8 years, reading, language and cognition were assessed. Approximately half of the sample (n = 25) were 'poor readers' at age 8 years, meaning that they scored below the normal range on tests of single word reading and reading comprehension. And 18 were 'skilled readers' performing above cut-offs. The final subgroup (n = 10) presented with a 'hyperlexic/poor comprehenders' profile of normal word reading, but poor reading comprehension. The 'poor readers' scored low on all assessments, as well as showing more severe autistic behaviours than 'skilled readers'. Group differences between 'skilled readers' and 'hyperlexics/poor comprehenders' were more subtle: these subgroups did not differ on autistic severity, phonological processing or non-verbal intelligence quotient, but the 'hyperlexics/poor comprehenders' scored significantly lower on tests of oral language. When data from age 3 were considered, no differences were seen between the subgroups in social skills, autistic severity or intelligence quotient. Importantly, however, it was possible to identify oral language weaknesses in those that 5 years later presented as 'poor readers' or 'hyperlexics'. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361318811153 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=403
in Autism > 23-6 (August 2019) . - p.1449-1459[article] Current profiles and early predictors of reading skills in school-age children with autism spectrum disorders: A longitudinal, retrospective population study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / J. ASBERG JOHNELS, Auteur ; E. CARLSSON, Auteur ; Courtenay F. NORBURY, Auteur ; C. GILLBERG, Auteur ; C. MINISCALCO, Auteur . - p.1449-1459.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 23-6 (August 2019) . - p.1449-1459
Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorders communication and language literacy longitudinal reading school-age children Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study explores current reading profiles and concurrent and early predictors of reading in children with autism spectrum disorder. Before the age of 3 years, the study cohort underwent a neurodevelopmental assessment following identification in a population-based autism screening. At age 8 years, reading, language and cognition were assessed. Approximately half of the sample (n = 25) were 'poor readers' at age 8 years, meaning that they scored below the normal range on tests of single word reading and reading comprehension. And 18 were 'skilled readers' performing above cut-offs. The final subgroup (n = 10) presented with a 'hyperlexic/poor comprehenders' profile of normal word reading, but poor reading comprehension. The 'poor readers' scored low on all assessments, as well as showing more severe autistic behaviours than 'skilled readers'. Group differences between 'skilled readers' and 'hyperlexics/poor comprehenders' were more subtle: these subgroups did not differ on autistic severity, phonological processing or non-verbal intelligence quotient, but the 'hyperlexics/poor comprehenders' scored significantly lower on tests of oral language. When data from age 3 were considered, no differences were seen between the subgroups in social skills, autistic severity or intelligence quotient. Importantly, however, it was possible to identify oral language weaknesses in those that 5 years later presented as 'poor readers' or 'hyperlexics'. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361318811153 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=403 Inferential narrative comprehension ability of young school-age children on the autism spectrum / Marleen F. WESTERVELD in Autism & Developmental Language Impairments, 6 (January-December 2021)
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PermalinkPrevalence and Characteristics of Autism Spectrum Disorder Among Spanish School-Age Children / Paula MORALES-HIDALGO in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 48-9 (September 2018)
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PermalinkAnother step to school inclusion: Development and validation of the Children's Attitudes Toward Autism Questionnaire / C. DERGUY in Autism, 25-6 (August 2021)
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PermalinkAnother step to school inclusion: Development and validation of the Children's Attitudes Toward Autism Questionnaire / Cyrielle DERGUY in Autism, 26-6 (August 2022)
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PermalinkPredictors of expert providers’ familiarity with intervention practices for school- and transition-age youth with autism spectrum disorder / Chelsea M. COOPER in Autism, 27-2 (February 2023)
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