Executive Function in MCDD and PDD-NOS: A Study of Inhibitory Control, Attention Regulation and Behavioral Adaptivity / Sophie RIJN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 43-6 (June 2013)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 43-6 (June 2013) . - p.1356-1366 Titre : Executive Function in MCDD and PDD-NOS: A Study of Inhibitory Control, Attention Regulation and Behavioral Adaptivity Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Sophie RIJN, Auteur ; Leo SONNEVILLE, Auteur ; Bertine LAHUIS, Auteur ; Jolijn PIETERSE, Auteur ; Herman VAN ENGELAND, Auteur ; Hanna SWAAB, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1356-1366 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : MCDD  PDD  Sustained attention  Executive function  Risk factors  Psychosis  ANT Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : A proportion of children within the autism spectrum is at risk for severe deregulation of thought, emotion and behaviour resulting in (symptoms of) psychotic disorders over the course of development. In an attempt to identify this subgroup, children with PDD-NOS, subtype MCDD (n = 24) were compared to children with PDD-NOS (n = 23) on executive function (EF) skills. Significant differences emerged, always to the disadvantage of the children with PDD-NOS, subtype MCDD on various EF measures. The findings suggest compromised attention regulation and impaired inhibitory control in children with MCDD, which may help explain high levels of thought problems which are frequently observed in these children. Our findings provide evidence for recognizing a PDD subcategory of MCDD that is of specific interest with regard to long-term developmental risks involved. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-012-1688-4 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=201 [article] Executive Function in MCDD and PDD-NOS: A Study of Inhibitory Control, Attention Regulation and Behavioral Adaptivity [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Sophie RIJN, Auteur ; Leo SONNEVILLE, Auteur ; Bertine LAHUIS, Auteur ; Jolijn PIETERSE, Auteur ; Herman VAN ENGELAND, Auteur ; Hanna SWAAB, Auteur . - p.1356-1366. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 43-6 (June 2013) . - p.1356-1366 Mots-clés : MCDD  PDD  Sustained attention  Executive function  Risk factors  Psychosis  ANT Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : A proportion of children within the autism spectrum is at risk for severe deregulation of thought, emotion and behaviour resulting in (symptoms of) psychotic disorders over the course of development. In an attempt to identify this subgroup, children with PDD-NOS, subtype MCDD (n = 24) were compared to children with PDD-NOS (n = 23) on executive function (EF) skills. Significant differences emerged, always to the disadvantage of the children with PDD-NOS, subtype MCDD on various EF measures. The findings suggest compromised attention regulation and impaired inhibitory control in children with MCDD, which may help explain high levels of thought problems which are frequently observed in these children. Our findings provide evidence for recognizing a PDD subcategory of MCDD that is of specific interest with regard to long-term developmental risks involved. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-012-1688-4 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=201

The Social Behavioral Phenotype in Boys and Girls with an Extra X Chromosome (Klinefelter Syndrome and Trisomy X): A Comparison with Autism Spectrum Disorder / Sophie RIJN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 44-2 (February 2014)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 44-2 (February 2014) . - p.310-320 Titre : The Social Behavioral Phenotype in Boys and Girls with an Extra X Chromosome (Klinefelter Syndrome and Trisomy X): A Comparison with Autism Spectrum Disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Sophie RIJN, Auteur ; Lex STOCKMANN, Auteur ; Martine BORGHGRAEF, Auteur ; Hilgo BRUINING, Auteur ; Conny RAVENSWAAIJ-ARTS, Auteur ; Lutgarde GOVAERTS, Auteur ; Kerstin HANSSON, Auteur ; Hanna SWAAB, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.310-320 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Klinefelter  Trisomy X  Autism  Social functioning  X chromosome  Sex chromosomal aneuploidies Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The present study aimed to gain more insight in the social behavioral phenotype, and related autistic symptomatology, of children with an extra X chromosome in comparison to children with ASD. Participants included 60 children with an extra X chromosome (34 boys with Klinefelter syndrome and 26 girls with Trisomy X), 58 children with ASD and 106 controls, aged 9 to 18 years. We used the Autism Diagnostic Interview, Social Responsiveness Scale, Social Anxiety Scale and Social Skills Rating System. In the extra X group, levels of social dysfunction and autism symptoms were increased, being in between controls and ASD. In contrast to the ASD group, the extra X group showed increased social anxiety. The effects were similar for boys and girls with an extra X chromosome. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-013-1860-5 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=223 [article] The Social Behavioral Phenotype in Boys and Girls with an Extra X Chromosome (Klinefelter Syndrome and Trisomy X): A Comparison with Autism Spectrum Disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Sophie RIJN, Auteur ; Lex STOCKMANN, Auteur ; Martine BORGHGRAEF, Auteur ; Hilgo BRUINING, Auteur ; Conny RAVENSWAAIJ-ARTS, Auteur ; Lutgarde GOVAERTS, Auteur ; Kerstin HANSSON, Auteur ; Hanna SWAAB, Auteur . - p.310-320. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 44-2 (February 2014) . - p.310-320 Mots-clés : Klinefelter  Trisomy X  Autism  Social functioning  X chromosome  Sex chromosomal aneuploidies Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The present study aimed to gain more insight in the social behavioral phenotype, and related autistic symptomatology, of children with an extra X chromosome in comparison to children with ASD. Participants included 60 children with an extra X chromosome (34 boys with Klinefelter syndrome and 26 girls with Trisomy X), 58 children with ASD and 106 controls, aged 9 to 18 years. We used the Autism Diagnostic Interview, Social Responsiveness Scale, Social Anxiety Scale and Social Skills Rating System. In the extra X group, levels of social dysfunction and autism symptoms were increased, being in between controls and ASD. In contrast to the ASD group, the extra X group showed increased social anxiety. The effects were similar for boys and girls with an extra X chromosome. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-013-1860-5 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=223

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