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Détail de l'auteur
Auteur Albert DIEFENBACHER |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (2)
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The Diagnostic Behavioral Assessment for autism spectrum disorder—Revised: A screening instrument for adults with intellectual disability suspected of autism spectrum disorders / Tanja SAPPOK in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 8-4 (April 2014)
[article]
Titre : The Diagnostic Behavioral Assessment for autism spectrum disorder—Revised: A screening instrument for adults with intellectual disability suspected of autism spectrum disorders Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Tanja SAPPOK, Auteur ; Isabell GAUL, Auteur ; Thomas BERGMANN, Auteur ; Isabel DZIOBEK, Auteur ; Sven BÖLTE, Auteur ; Albert DIEFENBACHER, Auteur ; Manuel HEINRICH, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.362-375 Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder Intellectual disability Diagnostics Psychometric properties Adults Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Given the strong association between intellectual disability (ID) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD), standardized instruments for the assessment of ASD in adults with ID are desirable. The Diagnostic Behavioral Assessment for ASD – Revised (DiBAS-R) is a DSM-5/ICD-10 based caregiver-report screening tool that consists of 19 Likert-scaled items. This study evaluated the item-validities, item-difficulties, item-variances, part-whole corrected item total-correlations, reliability, and the factorial, diagnostic, and convergent/discriminant validities of the DiBAS-R in a clinical, adult ID sample (N = 219). Factor analysis yielded two consistent dimensions; i.e., social interaction/communication and stereotypy/rigidity/sensory abnormalities. The diagnostic validity was adequate, as reflected by an area under the curve of 0.89 and balanced sensitivity and specificity values of 81%. The DiBAS-R total scores were significantly correlated with the Social Communication Questionnaire (r = 0.52), the Scale for Pervasive Developmental Disorders in Mentally Retarded Persons (r = 0.50), and the Autism-Checklist (r = 0.59), while no significant correlation with the Modified Overt Aggression Scale was observed. The interrater reliability was excellent (ICC = 0.88). These findings indicate that the DiBAS-R is a promising and psychometrically sound instrument for ASD screening of adults with ID. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2013.12.016 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=226
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 8-4 (April 2014) . - p.362-375[article] The Diagnostic Behavioral Assessment for autism spectrum disorder—Revised: A screening instrument for adults with intellectual disability suspected of autism spectrum disorders [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Tanja SAPPOK, Auteur ; Isabell GAUL, Auteur ; Thomas BERGMANN, Auteur ; Isabel DZIOBEK, Auteur ; Sven BÖLTE, Auteur ; Albert DIEFENBACHER, Auteur ; Manuel HEINRICH, Auteur . - p.362-375.
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 8-4 (April 2014) . - p.362-375
Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder Intellectual disability Diagnostics Psychometric properties Adults Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Given the strong association between intellectual disability (ID) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD), standardized instruments for the assessment of ASD in adults with ID are desirable. The Diagnostic Behavioral Assessment for ASD – Revised (DiBAS-R) is a DSM-5/ICD-10 based caregiver-report screening tool that consists of 19 Likert-scaled items. This study evaluated the item-validities, item-difficulties, item-variances, part-whole corrected item total-correlations, reliability, and the factorial, diagnostic, and convergent/discriminant validities of the DiBAS-R in a clinical, adult ID sample (N = 219). Factor analysis yielded two consistent dimensions; i.e., social interaction/communication and stereotypy/rigidity/sensory abnormalities. The diagnostic validity was adequate, as reflected by an area under the curve of 0.89 and balanced sensitivity and specificity values of 81%. The DiBAS-R total scores were significantly correlated with the Social Communication Questionnaire (r = 0.52), the Scale for Pervasive Developmental Disorders in Mentally Retarded Persons (r = 0.50), and the Autism-Checklist (r = 0.59), while no significant correlation with the Modified Overt Aggression Scale was observed. The interrater reliability was excellent (ICC = 0.88). These findings indicate that the DiBAS-R is a promising and psychometrically sound instrument for ASD screening of adults with ID. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2013.12.016 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=226 The Missing Link: Delayed Emotional Development Predicts Challenging Behavior in Adults with Intellectual Disability / Tanja SAPPOK in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 44-4 (April 2014)
[article]
Titre : The Missing Link: Delayed Emotional Development Predicts Challenging Behavior in Adults with Intellectual Disability Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Tanja SAPPOK, Auteur ; Jan BUDCZIES, Auteur ; Isabel DZIOBEK, Auteur ; Sven BÖLTE, Auteur ; Anton DOSEN, Auteur ; Albert DIEFENBACHER, Auteur Année de publication : 2014 Article en page(s) : p.786-800 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Intellectual disability Autism spectrum disorders Adults Emotional development Challenging behavior Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Individuals with intellectual disability (ID) show high rates of challenging behavior (CB). The aim of this retrospective study was to assess the factors underlying CB in an adult, clinical ID sample (n = 203). Low levels of emotional development (ED), as measured by the Scheme of Appraisal of ED, predicted overall CB, specifically irritability and self-injury, high unemployment and low occupation rates, while severity of ID controlled for ED did not. Autism was the only mental disorder associated with overall CB, stereotypy, lethargy, and predicted antipsychotic drug usage. Given the persistence and clinical significance of CB, evaluation of autism and ED may suggest priority areas for diagnostics and therapy, to provide the prerequisites for participation in society and living up one’s potentials. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-013-1933-5 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=228
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 44-4 (April 2014) . - p.786-800[article] The Missing Link: Delayed Emotional Development Predicts Challenging Behavior in Adults with Intellectual Disability [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Tanja SAPPOK, Auteur ; Jan BUDCZIES, Auteur ; Isabel DZIOBEK, Auteur ; Sven BÖLTE, Auteur ; Anton DOSEN, Auteur ; Albert DIEFENBACHER, Auteur . - 2014 . - p.786-800.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 44-4 (April 2014) . - p.786-800
Mots-clés : Intellectual disability Autism spectrum disorders Adults Emotional development Challenging behavior Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Individuals with intellectual disability (ID) show high rates of challenging behavior (CB). The aim of this retrospective study was to assess the factors underlying CB in an adult, clinical ID sample (n = 203). Low levels of emotional development (ED), as measured by the Scheme of Appraisal of ED, predicted overall CB, specifically irritability and self-injury, high unemployment and low occupation rates, while severity of ID controlled for ED did not. Autism was the only mental disorder associated with overall CB, stereotypy, lethargy, and predicted antipsychotic drug usage. Given the persistence and clinical significance of CB, evaluation of autism and ED may suggest priority areas for diagnostics and therapy, to provide the prerequisites for participation in society and living up one’s potentials. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-013-1933-5 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=228