Erratum: Measuring autistic traits in the general population: a systematic review of the Autism-Spectrum Quotient (AQ) in a nonclinical population sample of 6,900 typical adult males and females / Emily RUZICH in Molecular Autism, (August 2015)  

Public ISBD [article]  inMolecular Autism > (August 2015) . - p.1-1 Titre : Erratum: Measuring autistic traits in the general population: a systematic review of the Autism-Spectrum Quotient (AQ) in a nonclinical population sample of 6,900 typical adult males and females Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Emily RUZICH, Auteur ; Carrie ALLISON, Auteur ; Paula SMITH, Auteur ; Peter WATSON, Auteur ; Bonnie AUYEUNG, Auteur ; Howard RING, Auteur ; Simon BARON-COHEN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1-1 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13229-015-0038-8 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=277 [article] Erratum: Measuring autistic traits in the general population: a systematic review of the Autism-Spectrum Quotient (AQ) in a nonclinical population sample of 6,900 typical adult males and females [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Emily RUZICH, Auteur ; Carrie ALLISON, Auteur ; Paula SMITH, Auteur ; Peter WATSON, Auteur ; Bonnie AUYEUNG, Auteur ; Howard RING, Auteur ; Simon BARON-COHEN, Auteur . - p.1-1. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Molecular Autism > (August 2015) . - p.1-1 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13229-015-0038-8 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=277

Measuring autistic traits in the general population: a systematic review of the Autism-Spectrum Quotient (AQ) in a nonclinical population sample of 6,900 typical adult males and females / Emily RUZICH in Molecular Autism, (January 2015)  

Public ISBD [article]  inMolecular Autism > (January 2015) . - p.1-12 Titre : Measuring autistic traits in the general population: a systematic review of the Autism-Spectrum Quotient (AQ) in a nonclinical population sample of 6,900 typical adult males and females Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Emily RUZICH, Auteur ; Carrie ALLISON, Auteur ; Paula SMITH, Auteur ; Peter WATSON, Auteur ; Bonnie AUYEUNG, Auteur ; Howard RING, Auteur ; Simon BARON-COHEN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1-12 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The Autism-Spectrum Quotient (AQ) is a self-report measure of autistic traits. It is frequently cited in diverse fields and has been administered to adults of at least average intelligence with autism and to nonclinical controls, as well as to clinical control groups such as those with schizophrenia, prosopagnosia, anorexia, and depression. However, there has been no empirical systematic review of the AQ since its inception in 2001. The present study reports a comprehensive systematic review of the literature to estimate a reliable mean AQ score in individuals without a diagnosis of an autism spectrum condition (ASC), in order to establish a reference norm for future studies. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/2040-2392-6-2 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=277 [article] Measuring autistic traits in the general population: a systematic review of the Autism-Spectrum Quotient (AQ) in a nonclinical population sample of 6,900 typical adult males and females [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Emily RUZICH, Auteur ; Carrie ALLISON, Auteur ; Paula SMITH, Auteur ; Peter WATSON, Auteur ; Bonnie AUYEUNG, Auteur ; Howard RING, Auteur ; Simon BARON-COHEN, Auteur . - p.1-12. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Molecular Autism > (January 2015) . - p.1-12 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The Autism-Spectrum Quotient (AQ) is a self-report measure of autistic traits. It is frequently cited in diverse fields and has been administered to adults of at least average intelligence with autism and to nonclinical controls, as well as to clinical control groups such as those with schizophrenia, prosopagnosia, anorexia, and depression. However, there has been no empirical systematic review of the AQ since its inception in 2001. The present study reports a comprehensive systematic review of the literature to estimate a reliable mean AQ score in individuals without a diagnosis of an autism spectrum condition (ASC), in order to establish a reference norm for future studies. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/2040-2392-6-2 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=277

Subgrouping siblings of people with autism: Identifying the broader autism phenotype / Emily RUZICH in Autism Research, 9-6 (June 2016)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism Research > 9-6 (June 2016) . - p.658-665 Titre : Subgrouping siblings of people with autism: Identifying the broader autism phenotype Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Emily RUZICH, Auteur ; Carrie ALLISON, Auteur ; Paula SMITH, Auteur ; Peter WATSON, Auteur ; Bonnie AUYEUNG, Auteur ; Howard RING, Auteur ; Simon BARON-COHEN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.658-665 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism  Autism-Spectrum Quotient  autistic traits  siblings  sex differences  broader autism phenotype Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We investigate the broader autism phenotype (BAP) in siblings of individuals with autism spectrum conditions (ASC). Autistic traits were measured in typical controls (n?=?2,000), siblings (n?=?496), and volunteers with ASC (n?=?2,322) using the Autism-Spectrum Quotient (AQ), both self-report and parent-report versions. Using cluster analysis of AQ subscale scores, two sibling subgroups were identified for both males and females: a cluster of low-scorers and a cluster of high-scorers. Results show that while siblings as a group have intermediate levels of autistic traits compared to control individuals and participants with ASC, when examined on a cluster level, the low-scoring sibling group is more similar to typical controls while the high-scoring group is more similar to the ASC clinical group. Further investigation into the underlying genetic and epigenetic characteristics of these two subgroups will be informative in understanding autistic traits, both within the general population and in relation to those with a clinical diagnosis. Autism Res 2016, 9: 658–665. © 2015 The Authors Autism Research published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of International Society for Autism Research En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.1544 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=290 [article] Subgrouping siblings of people with autism: Identifying the broader autism phenotype [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Emily RUZICH, Auteur ; Carrie ALLISON, Auteur ; Paula SMITH, Auteur ; Peter WATSON, Auteur ; Bonnie AUYEUNG, Auteur ; Howard RING, Auteur ; Simon BARON-COHEN, Auteur . - p.658-665. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism Research > 9-6 (June 2016) . - p.658-665 Mots-clés : autism  Autism-Spectrum Quotient  autistic traits  siblings  sex differences  broader autism phenotype Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We investigate the broader autism phenotype (BAP) in siblings of individuals with autism spectrum conditions (ASC). Autistic traits were measured in typical controls (n?=?2,000), siblings (n?=?496), and volunteers with ASC (n?=?2,322) using the Autism-Spectrum Quotient (AQ), both self-report and parent-report versions. Using cluster analysis of AQ subscale scores, two sibling subgroups were identified for both males and females: a cluster of low-scorers and a cluster of high-scorers. Results show that while siblings as a group have intermediate levels of autistic traits compared to control individuals and participants with ASC, when examined on a cluster level, the low-scoring sibling group is more similar to typical controls while the high-scoring group is more similar to the ASC clinical group. Further investigation into the underlying genetic and epigenetic characteristics of these two subgroups will be informative in understanding autistic traits, both within the general population and in relation to those with a clinical diagnosis. Autism Res 2016, 9: 658–665. © 2015 The Authors Autism Research published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of International Society for Autism Research En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.1544 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=290

The Autism-Spectrum Quotient in siblings of people with Autism / Emily RUZICH in Autism Research, 9-10 (October 2016)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism Research > 9-10 (October 2016) . - p.1114-1114 Titre : The Autism-Spectrum Quotient in siblings of people with Autism Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Emily RUZICH, Auteur ; Carrie ALLISON, Auteur ; Paula SMITH, Auteur ; Howard RING, Auteur ; Bonnie AUYEUNG, Auteur ; Simon BARON-COHEN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1114-1114 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.1689 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=294 [article] The Autism-Spectrum Quotient in siblings of people with Autism [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Emily RUZICH, Auteur ; Carrie ALLISON, Auteur ; Paula SMITH, Auteur ; Howard RING, Auteur ; Bonnie AUYEUNG, Auteur ; Simon BARON-COHEN, Auteur . - p.1114-1114. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism Research > 9-10 (October 2016) . - p.1114-1114 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.1689 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=294

The Autism-Spectrum Quotient in Siblings of People With Autism / Emily RUZICH in Autism Research, 10-2 (February 2017)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism Research > 10-2 (February 2017) . - p.289-297 Titre : The Autism-Spectrum Quotient in Siblings of People With Autism Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Emily RUZICH, Auteur ; Carrie ALLISON, Auteur ; Paula SMITH, Auteur ; Howard RING, Auteur ; Bonnie AUYEUNG, Auteur ; Simon BARON-COHEN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.289-297 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism  autism-spectrum quotient  autistic traits  siblings  sex differences Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study measures the distribution of autistic traits, using the autism-spectrum quotient (AQ), in siblings of individuals with autism spectrum conditions (ASC). Total AQ scores, along with AQ subscales, were collected from child, adolescent and adult controls, siblings, and volunteers with ASC using one of the three age-appropriate versions of the instrument: the AQ (adult self-report), the AQ-adolescent and AQ-child (both parent-reports). We examined the effect of Group (case, sibling and control) and AQ version (adult, adolescent and adult) on total and subscale scores. In addition, we tested for sex differences in all groups and on all versions. We found that in male and female adults, AQ scores in siblings fell between cases and controls (cases?>?siblings?>?controls). In children and adolescents, female siblings also scored higher than control females (female cases?>?female siblings?>?female controls), but there was no difference between male siblings and controls (male cases?>?male siblings?=?male controls). An investigation of subscale scores revealed that male siblings only differed from controls on the “Communication” subscale (male cases?>?male siblings?>?male controls), while female siblings differed from controls on all subscales except “Imagination” (female cases?>?female siblings?>?female controls). This study confirms the broader autism phenotype in siblings, and reveals this is modulated by sex and AQ version. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.1651 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=303 [article] The Autism-Spectrum Quotient in Siblings of People With Autism [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Emily RUZICH, Auteur ; Carrie ALLISON, Auteur ; Paula SMITH, Auteur ; Howard RING, Auteur ; Bonnie AUYEUNG, Auteur ; Simon BARON-COHEN, Auteur . - p.289-297. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism Research > 10-2 (February 2017) . - p.289-297 Mots-clés : autism  autism-spectrum quotient  autistic traits  siblings  sex differences Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study measures the distribution of autistic traits, using the autism-spectrum quotient (AQ), in siblings of individuals with autism spectrum conditions (ASC). Total AQ scores, along with AQ subscales, were collected from child, adolescent and adult controls, siblings, and volunteers with ASC using one of the three age-appropriate versions of the instrument: the AQ (adult self-report), the AQ-adolescent and AQ-child (both parent-reports). We examined the effect of Group (case, sibling and control) and AQ version (adult, adolescent and adult) on total and subscale scores. In addition, we tested for sex differences in all groups and on all versions. We found that in male and female adults, AQ scores in siblings fell between cases and controls (cases?>?siblings?>?controls). In children and adolescents, female siblings also scored higher than control females (female cases?>?female siblings?>?female controls), but there was no difference between male siblings and controls (male cases?>?male siblings?=?male controls). An investigation of subscale scores revealed that male siblings only differed from controls on the “Communication” subscale (male cases?>?male siblings?>?male controls), while female siblings differed from controls on all subscales except “Imagination” (female cases?>?female siblings?>?female controls). This study confirms the broader autism phenotype in siblings, and reveals this is modulated by sex and AQ version. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.1651 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=303

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