Eating Problems in Men and Women with an Autism Spectrum Disorder / Annelies A. SPEK in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 50-5 (May 2020)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 50-5 (May 2020) . - p.1748-1755 Titre : Eating Problems in Men and Women with an Autism Spectrum Disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Annelies A. SPEK, Auteur ; Wendy VAN RIJNSOEVER, Auteur ; Lisa VAN LAARHOVEN, Auteur ; Michelle KIEP, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1748-1755 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorders  Eating disorders  Eating problems  Sweaa Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The presence of eating problems was assessed in 53 males and 36 females with an autism spectrum disorder (ASD), with and without housing and residential support. The results were compared to a neurotypical group of 30 men and 38 women. The results indicate that men and especially women with ASD experience various eating problems. Women with ASD also recognized symptoms of an eating disorder. Hence, it is important to be aware of eating problems and symptoms of an eating disorder in adults with ASD, to ensure they receive the care they need. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-03931-3 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=422 [article] Eating Problems in Men and Women with an Autism Spectrum Disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Annelies A. SPEK, Auteur ; Wendy VAN RIJNSOEVER, Auteur ; Lisa VAN LAARHOVEN, Auteur ; Michelle KIEP, Auteur . - p.1748-1755. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 50-5 (May 2020) . - p.1748-1755 Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorders  Eating disorders  Eating problems  Sweaa Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The presence of eating problems was assessed in 53 males and 36 females with an autism spectrum disorder (ASD), with and without housing and residential support. The results were compared to a neurotypical group of 30 men and 38 women. The results indicate that men and especially women with ASD experience various eating problems. Women with ASD also recognized symptoms of an eating disorder. Hence, it is important to be aware of eating problems and symptoms of an eating disorder in adults with ASD, to ensure they receive the care they need. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-03931-3 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=422

Evaluating an Autistic Burnout Measurement in Women / Fleur SCHOONDERMARK in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 55-9 (September 2025)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 55-9 (September 2025) . - p.3328-3342 Titre : Evaluating an Autistic Burnout Measurement in Women Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Fleur SCHOONDERMARK, Auteur ; Annelies SPEK, Auteur ; Michelle KIEP, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3328-3342 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study evaluated the suitability of an unpublished autistic burnout assessment tool, focusing on autistic women. Distinguishing autistic burnout from conditions like depression or anxiety is crucial for effective interventions, emphasizing the need for nuanced research and refined measures in understanding and addressing autistic burnout. The Dutch version of the AASPIRE Autistic Burnout Measure (AABM-NL) was evaluated within a sample of 45 autistic women from the Autism Expertise Center. Preliminary findings of the AABM-NL scores demonstrated promising evidence of good internal consistency and convergent validity. Positive associations were observed between AABM-NL scores and a Likert scale assessing identification with autistic burnout, as well as with an instrument measuring physical and psychological complaints (SCL-90-R; Symptom Checklist-90-Revised). Specifically, anxiety, somatization, cognitive-performance deficits, and depression were correlated with the severity of autistic burnout. There was no significant difference between work status and the severity of autistic burnout, implying no employment-related connection. The AABM-NL effectively differentiated between women with and without autistic burnout, with 62 points as a suitable cut-off point. However, these results may not be generalized to women requiring daily living support, individuals beyond outpatient psychiatric settings, or those in institutionalized populations. The preliminary findings provide empirical evidence supporting the use of the AABM-NL as a potential tool for assessing autistic burnout in women receiving outpatient psychiatric care. Its implementation may contribute to programs aimed at recognizing and preventing autistic burnout in women. Further research is needed to enhance intervention strategies for mitigating the risk of autistic burnout. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-024-06438-8 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=566 [article] Evaluating an Autistic Burnout Measurement in Women [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Fleur SCHOONDERMARK, Auteur ; Annelies SPEK, Auteur ; Michelle KIEP, Auteur . - p.3328-3342. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 55-9 (September 2025) . - p.3328-3342 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study evaluated the suitability of an unpublished autistic burnout assessment tool, focusing on autistic women. Distinguishing autistic burnout from conditions like depression or anxiety is crucial for effective interventions, emphasizing the need for nuanced research and refined measures in understanding and addressing autistic burnout. The Dutch version of the AASPIRE Autistic Burnout Measure (AABM-NL) was evaluated within a sample of 45 autistic women from the Autism Expertise Center. Preliminary findings of the AABM-NL scores demonstrated promising evidence of good internal consistency and convergent validity. Positive associations were observed between AABM-NL scores and a Likert scale assessing identification with autistic burnout, as well as with an instrument measuring physical and psychological complaints (SCL-90-R; Symptom Checklist-90-Revised). Specifically, anxiety, somatization, cognitive-performance deficits, and depression were correlated with the severity of autistic burnout. There was no significant difference between work status and the severity of autistic burnout, implying no employment-related connection. The AABM-NL effectively differentiated between women with and without autistic burnout, with 62 points as a suitable cut-off point. However, these results may not be generalized to women requiring daily living support, individuals beyond outpatient psychiatric settings, or those in institutionalized populations. The preliminary findings provide empirical evidence supporting the use of the AABM-NL as a potential tool for assessing autistic burnout in women receiving outpatient psychiatric care. Its implementation may contribute to programs aimed at recognizing and preventing autistic burnout in women. Further research is needed to enhance intervention strategies for mitigating the risk of autistic burnout. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-024-06438-8 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=566

Executive functioning in men and women with an autism spectrum disorder / Michelle KIEP in Autism Research, 10-5 (May 2017)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism Research > 10-5 (May 2017) . - p.940-948 Titre : Executive functioning in men and women with an autism spectrum disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Michelle KIEP, Auteur ; Annelies A. SPEK, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.940-948 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism  executive functioning  gender differences  females with autism Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Executive functioning (EF) is thought to be linked to autism spectrum disorders (ASD) specific symptoms. The majority of research has focused on children and adolescents with ASD and, therefore, little is known about EF in adults. Furthermore, little is known about gender differences. Ninety-nine men and forty women with ASD were compared with and 35 neurotypical men 25 neurotypical women. Participants were matched on age, total intelligence, and verbal ability. The following instruments were used to measure executive functioning: digit span and letter and number sequencing of the WAIS-III, Tower of Hanoi, WCST, and Verbal fluency. Multiple analysis of variance was conducted to determine group differences. Women with ASD performed worse on the working memory tasks of the WAIS-III than neurotypical women. Furthermore, women with ASD had more perseverations on the WCST than neurotypical women. The gender comparison in the ASD group showed differences in performance on mental flexibility (WCST), working memory (WAIS-III), generativity and self-monitoring (Verbal fluency). However, these differences were unequivocal and no gender specific cognitive profile could be pinpointed. Individual strengths and frailties should be highlighted in clinical practice, as impairments in EF can be under influence of the overall cognitive abilities of the individual. Furthermore, gender differences were found. This could explain differences in representation of ASD symptoms in both groups. These differences show how important thorough diagnostics are. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.1721 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=307 [article] Executive functioning in men and women with an autism spectrum disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Michelle KIEP, Auteur ; Annelies A. SPEK, Auteur . - p.940-948. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism Research > 10-5 (May 2017) . - p.940-948 Mots-clés : autism  executive functioning  gender differences  females with autism Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Executive functioning (EF) is thought to be linked to autism spectrum disorders (ASD) specific symptoms. The majority of research has focused on children and adolescents with ASD and, therefore, little is known about EF in adults. Furthermore, little is known about gender differences. Ninety-nine men and forty women with ASD were compared with and 35 neurotypical men 25 neurotypical women. Participants were matched on age, total intelligence, and verbal ability. The following instruments were used to measure executive functioning: digit span and letter and number sequencing of the WAIS-III, Tower of Hanoi, WCST, and Verbal fluency. Multiple analysis of variance was conducted to determine group differences. Women with ASD performed worse on the working memory tasks of the WAIS-III than neurotypical women. Furthermore, women with ASD had more perseverations on the WCST than neurotypical women. The gender comparison in the ASD group showed differences in performance on mental flexibility (WCST), working memory (WAIS-III), generativity and self-monitoring (Verbal fluency). However, these differences were unequivocal and no gender specific cognitive profile could be pinpointed. Individual strengths and frailties should be highlighted in clinical practice, as impairments in EF can be under influence of the overall cognitive abilities of the individual. Furthermore, gender differences were found. This could explain differences in representation of ASD symptoms in both groups. These differences show how important thorough diagnostics are. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.1721 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=307

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