Autistic Traits and Symptoms of Social Anxiety are Differentially Related to Attention to Others' Eyes in Social Anxiety Disorder / Johan Lundin KLEBERG in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 47-12 (December 2017)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 47-12 (December 2017) . - p.3814-3821 Titre : Autistic Traits and Symptoms of Social Anxiety are Differentially Related to Attention to Others' Eyes in Social Anxiety Disorder Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Johan Lundin KLEBERG, Auteur ; J. HOGSTROM, Auteur ; Martina NORD, Auteur ; Sven BÖLTE, Auteur ; Eva SERLACHIUS, Auteur ; Terje FALCK-YTTER, Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : p.3814-3821 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Attention  Autism spectrum disorder (ASD)  Avoidance  Broader autism phenotype  Eye tracking  Gaze avoidance  Orienting  Social anxiety disorder (SAD) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and social anxiety disorder (SAD) have partly overlapping symptoms. Gaze avoidance has been linked to both SAD and ASD, but little is known about differences in social attention between the two conditions. We studied eye movements in a group of treatment-seeking adolescents with SAD (N = 25), assessing SAD and ASD dimensionally. The results indicated a double dissociation between two measures of social attention and the two symptom dimensions. Controlling for social anxiety, elevated autistic traits were associated with delayed orienting to eyes presented among distractors. In contrast, elevated social anxiety levels were associated with faster orienting away from the eyes, when controlling for autistic traits. This distinction deepens our understanding of ASD and SAD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-2978-z Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=325 [article] Autistic Traits and Symptoms of Social Anxiety are Differentially Related to Attention to Others' Eyes in Social Anxiety Disorder [texte imprimé] / Johan Lundin KLEBERG, Auteur ; J. HOGSTROM, Auteur ; Martina NORD, Auteur ; Sven BÖLTE, Auteur ; Eva SERLACHIUS, Auteur ; Terje FALCK-YTTER, Auteur . - 2017 . - p.3814-3821. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 47-12 (December 2017) . - p.3814-3821 Mots-clés : Attention  Autism spectrum disorder (ASD)  Avoidance  Broader autism phenotype  Eye tracking  Gaze avoidance  Orienting  Social anxiety disorder (SAD) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and social anxiety disorder (SAD) have partly overlapping symptoms. Gaze avoidance has been linked to both SAD and ASD, but little is known about differences in social attention between the two conditions. We studied eye movements in a group of treatment-seeking adolescents with SAD (N = 25), assessing SAD and ASD dimensionally. The results indicated a double dissociation between two measures of social attention and the two symptom dimensions. Controlling for social anxiety, elevated autistic traits were associated with delayed orienting to eyes presented among distractors. In contrast, elevated social anxiety levels were associated with faster orienting away from the eyes, when controlling for autistic traits. This distinction deepens our understanding of ASD and SAD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-2978-z Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=325

Visual scanpaths predict treatment response in children and adolescents with social anxiety disorder / Johan Lundin KLEBERG in Development and Psychopathology, 38-3 (August 2026)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 38-3 (August 2026) . - p.1200-1209 Titre : Visual scanpaths predict treatment response in children and adolescents with social anxiety disorder Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Johan Lundin KLEBERG, Auteur ; Martina NORD, Auteur ; Matti CERVIN, Auteur ; Eva SERLACHIUS, Auteur ; Jens HÖGSTRÖM, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1200-1209 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Children and adolescents  eye tracking  internet delivered cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)  social anxiety disorder (SAD)  treatment response Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Treatment response in pediatric social anxiety disorder (SAD) is highly variable, and symptoms may be maintained by maladaptive attention. A previous study found that youth with SAD scan a more restricted area of faces than healthy controls during emotion recognition, potentially limiting interpretation of social cues. The current study followed up on these results by examining whether restricted face scanning 1) predicts response to psychological treatment, and 2) changes with successful treatment. Youth with SAD (n = 59) were assessed prior to treatment with internet-delivered cognitive behavioral therapy (ICBT) or supportive therapy (ISUPPORT) and then again three months after treatment. Restricted scanning of faces predicted a smaller symptom reduction, independent of treatment arm. Scanpath distribution was moderately stable from T1 to T2 and did not change with treatment. Restricted scanning of faces may be a risk factor for sustained SAD symptoms after therapy. As the visual scanpath is a key aspect of human visual processing, inflexible scanning could potentially interfere with information processing. Implications for theories of attention in pediatric SAD are discussed. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579425101089 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=590 [article] Visual scanpaths predict treatment response in children and adolescents with social anxiety disorder [texte imprimé] / Johan Lundin KLEBERG, Auteur ; Martina NORD, Auteur ; Matti CERVIN, Auteur ; Eva SERLACHIUS, Auteur ; Jens HÖGSTRÖM, Auteur . - p.1200-1209. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 38-3 (August 2026) . - p.1200-1209 Mots-clés : Children and adolescents  eye tracking  internet delivered cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)  social anxiety disorder (SAD)  treatment response Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Treatment response in pediatric social anxiety disorder (SAD) is highly variable, and symptoms may be maintained by maladaptive attention. A previous study found that youth with SAD scan a more restricted area of faces than healthy controls during emotion recognition, potentially limiting interpretation of social cues. The current study followed up on these results by examining whether restricted face scanning 1) predicts response to psychological treatment, and 2) changes with successful treatment. Youth with SAD (n = 59) were assessed prior to treatment with internet-delivered cognitive behavioral therapy (ICBT) or supportive therapy (ISUPPORT) and then again three months after treatment. Restricted scanning of faces predicted a smaller symptom reduction, independent of treatment arm. Scanpath distribution was moderately stable from T1 to T2 and did not change with treatment. Restricted scanning of faces may be a risk factor for sustained SAD symptoms after therapy. As the visual scanpath is a key aspect of human visual processing, inflexible scanning could potentially interfere with information processing. Implications for theories of attention in pediatric SAD are discussed. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579425101089 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=590

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