A Meta-analysis of Outcome Studies of Autistic Adults: Quantifying Effect Size, Quality, and Meta-regression / D. MASON in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 51-9 (September 2021)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-9 (September 2021) . - p.3165-3179 Titre : A Meta-analysis of Outcome Studies of Autistic Adults: Quantifying Effect Size, Quality, and Meta-regression Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : D. MASON, Auteur ; Simone J CAPP, Auteur ; G. R. STEWART, Auteur ; M. J. KEMPTON, Auteur ; K. GLASER, Auteur ; P. HOWLIN, Auteur ; Francesca HAPPE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3165-3179 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adult  Autism Spectrum Disorder  Autistic Disorder  Humans  Outcome Assessment, Health Care  Autism spectrum disorder  Functioning  Meta-analysis  Outcome Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Longitudinal studies have generally reported poor outcomes in adulthood for the majority of individuals (c.50-60%) with autism. Several factors putatively predict outcome (e.g. IQ), but findings remain mixed. This paper presents an updated meta-analysis of autism outcome studies and extends previous findings with additional analyses (including meta-regression). A total of 4088 records was screened and 18 studies, involving 1199 individuals, were included in the quantitative analysis. Estimated percentages indicated that 20.0% of participants were rated as having a good outcome, 26.6% a fair outcome, and 49.3% a poor outcome. Meta-regression indicated that lower IQ in adulthood was predictive of poor outcome; other meta-regression models did not survive correction for multiple comparisons. Overall, outcomes for autistic people are on average poor, and higher IQ appears to be protective against having a poor outcome. The limitations of current constructs of outcome are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04763-2 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=453 [article] A Meta-analysis of Outcome Studies of Autistic Adults: Quantifying Effect Size, Quality, and Meta-regression [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / D. MASON, Auteur ; Simone J CAPP, Auteur ; G. R. STEWART, Auteur ; M. J. KEMPTON, Auteur ; K. GLASER, Auteur ; P. HOWLIN, Auteur ; Francesca HAPPE, Auteur . - p.3165-3179. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-9 (September 2021) . - p.3165-3179 Mots-clés : Adult  Autism Spectrum Disorder  Autistic Disorder  Humans  Outcome Assessment, Health Care  Autism spectrum disorder  Functioning  Meta-analysis  Outcome Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Longitudinal studies have generally reported poor outcomes in adulthood for the majority of individuals (c.50-60%) with autism. Several factors putatively predict outcome (e.g. IQ), but findings remain mixed. This paper presents an updated meta-analysis of autism outcome studies and extends previous findings with additional analyses (including meta-regression). A total of 4088 records was screened and 18 studies, involving 1199 individuals, were included in the quantitative analysis. Estimated percentages indicated that 20.0% of participants were rated as having a good outcome, 26.6% a fair outcome, and 49.3% a poor outcome. Meta-regression indicated that lower IQ in adulthood was predictive of poor outcome; other meta-regression models did not survive correction for multiple comparisons. Overall, outcomes for autistic people are on average poor, and higher IQ appears to be protective against having a poor outcome. The limitations of current constructs of outcome are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04763-2 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=453

Needs of Adolescents and Young Adults with Neurodevelopmental Disorders: Comparisons of Young People and Parent Perspectives / H. EKLUND in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 48-1 (January 2018)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 48-1 (January 2018) . - p.83-91 Titre : Needs of Adolescents and Young Adults with Neurodevelopmental Disorders: Comparisons of Young People and Parent Perspectives Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : H. EKLUND, Auteur ; J. FINDON, Auteur ; T. CADMAN, Auteur ; H. HAYWARD, Auteur ; D. MURPHY, Auteur ; Philip ASHERSON, Auteur ; K. GLASER, Auteur ; K. XENITIDIS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.83-91 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adhd  Asd  Needs assessment  Neurodevelopmental disorders  Young adulthood Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study used the Camberwell Assessment of Need for adults with Developmental and Intellectual Disabilities (CANDID) to examine the social, physical health and mental health needs of 168 young people (aged 14-24 years) with neurodevelopmental disorders and compared young person and parent ratings of need. Agreement was poor in 21 out of 25 domains. Parents consistently reported higher levels of need than young people in the majority of domains although young people with ADHD reported significantly more needs in physical health, eyesight/hearing, seizures, other mental health problems and safety of others than their parents. Both parent and young person perspectives of needs are necessary to ensure that needs that are predictive of current or future poor outcomes are not missed. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3295-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=336 [article] Needs of Adolescents and Young Adults with Neurodevelopmental Disorders: Comparisons of Young People and Parent Perspectives [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / H. EKLUND, Auteur ; J. FINDON, Auteur ; T. CADMAN, Auteur ; H. HAYWARD, Auteur ; D. MURPHY, Auteur ; Philip ASHERSON, Auteur ; K. GLASER, Auteur ; K. XENITIDIS, Auteur . - p.83-91. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 48-1 (January 2018) . - p.83-91 Mots-clés : Adhd  Asd  Needs assessment  Neurodevelopmental disorders  Young adulthood Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study used the Camberwell Assessment of Need for adults with Developmental and Intellectual Disabilities (CANDID) to examine the social, physical health and mental health needs of 168 young people (aged 14-24 years) with neurodevelopmental disorders and compared young person and parent ratings of need. Agreement was poor in 21 out of 25 domains. Parents consistently reported higher levels of need than young people in the majority of domains although young people with ADHD reported significantly more needs in physical health, eyesight/hearing, seizures, other mental health problems and safety of others than their parents. Both parent and young person perspectives of needs are necessary to ensure that needs that are predictive of current or future poor outcomes are not missed. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3295-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=336

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