[article]
| Titre : |
Heart rate variability moderates the effects of COVID-19-related stress and family adversity on emotional problems in adolescents: Testing models of differential susceptibility and diathesis stress |
| Type de document : |
Texte imprimé et/ou numérique |
| Auteurs : |
Jonas G. MILLER, Auteur ; Rajpreet CHAHAL, Auteur ; Jaclyn S. KIRSHENBAUM, Auteur ; Tiffany C. HO, Auteur ; Anthony J. GIFUNI, Auteur ; Ian H. GOTLIB, Auteur |
| Article en page(s) : |
p.1974-1985 |
| Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
| Mots-clés : |
adolescence biological sensitivity to context COVID-19 diathesis stress differential susceptibility heart rate variability |
| Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
| Résumé : |
The COVID-19 pandemic is a unique period of stress, uncertainty, and adversity that will have significant implications for adolescent mental health. Nevertheless, stress and adversity related to COVID-19 may be more consequential for some adolescents’ mental health than for others. We examined whether heart rate variability (HRV) indicated differential susceptibility to mental health difficulties associated with COVID-19 stress and COVID-19 family adversity. Approximately 4 years prior to the pandemic, we assessed resting HRV and HRV reactivity to a well-validated stress paradigm in 87 adolescents. During the pandemic, these adolescents (ages 13 “19) reported on their health-related stress and concerns about COVID-19, family adversity related to COVID-19, and their recent emotional problems. The association between COVID-19 stress and emotional problems was significantly stronger for adolescents who previously exhibited higher resting HRV or higher HRV reactivity. For adolescents who exhibited lower resting HRV or HRV augmentation, COVID-19 stress was not associated with emotional problems. Conversely, lower resting HRV indicated vulnerability to the effect of COVID-19 family adversity on emotional problems. Different patterns of parasympathetic functioning may reflect differential susceptibility to the effects of COVID-19 stress versus vulnerability to the effects of COVID-19 family adversity on mental health during the pandemic. |
| En ligne : |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S095457942100033X |
| Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=492 |
in Development and Psychopathology > 34-5 (December 2022) . - p.1974-1985
[article] Heart rate variability moderates the effects of COVID-19-related stress and family adversity on emotional problems in adolescents: Testing models of differential susceptibility and diathesis stress [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jonas G. MILLER, Auteur ; Rajpreet CHAHAL, Auteur ; Jaclyn S. KIRSHENBAUM, Auteur ; Tiffany C. HO, Auteur ; Anthony J. GIFUNI, Auteur ; Ian H. GOTLIB, Auteur . - p.1974-1985. Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 34-5 (December 2022) . - p.1974-1985
| Mots-clés : |
adolescence biological sensitivity to context COVID-19 diathesis stress differential susceptibility heart rate variability |
| Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
| Résumé : |
The COVID-19 pandemic is a unique period of stress, uncertainty, and adversity that will have significant implications for adolescent mental health. Nevertheless, stress and adversity related to COVID-19 may be more consequential for some adolescents’ mental health than for others. We examined whether heart rate variability (HRV) indicated differential susceptibility to mental health difficulties associated with COVID-19 stress and COVID-19 family adversity. Approximately 4 years prior to the pandemic, we assessed resting HRV and HRV reactivity to a well-validated stress paradigm in 87 adolescents. During the pandemic, these adolescents (ages 13 “19) reported on their health-related stress and concerns about COVID-19, family adversity related to COVID-19, and their recent emotional problems. The association between COVID-19 stress and emotional problems was significantly stronger for adolescents who previously exhibited higher resting HRV or higher HRV reactivity. For adolescents who exhibited lower resting HRV or HRV augmentation, COVID-19 stress was not associated with emotional problems. Conversely, lower resting HRV indicated vulnerability to the effect of COVID-19 family adversity on emotional problems. Different patterns of parasympathetic functioning may reflect differential susceptibility to the effects of COVID-19 stress versus vulnerability to the effects of COVID-19 family adversity on mental health during the pandemic. |
| En ligne : |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S095457942100033X |
| Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=492 |
|
Heart rate variability moderates the effects of COVID-19-related stress and family adversity on emotional problems in adolescents: Testing models of differential susceptibility and diathesis stress in Development and Psychopathology, 34-5 (December 2022)
