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Auteur Opal Y. OUSLEY |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (2)



School-age social behavior and pragmatic language ability in children with prenatal serotonin reuptake inhibitor exposure / Erica L. SMEARMAN in Development and Psychopathology, 32-1 (February 2020)
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[article]
Titre : School-age social behavior and pragmatic language ability in children with prenatal serotonin reuptake inhibitor exposure Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Erica L. SMEARMAN, Auteur ; Cassandra L. HENDRIX, Auteur ; Dominika A. WINIARSKI, Auteur ; Katrina C. JOHNSON, Auteur ; Alicia K. SMITH, Auteur ; Opal Y. OUSLEY, Auteur ; Zachary N. STOWE, Auteur ; D. Jeffrey NEWPORT, Auteur ; Patricia A. BRENNAN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.21-30 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder language neurodevelopment prenatal exposure serotonin Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Studies examining associations between fetal serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SRI) exposure and child autism spectrum disorder (ASD) diagnoses or delayed language remain mixed and rarely prospectively follow children or employ gold-standard assessments. We prospectively followed a cohort of mother-child dyads from pregnancy through early elementary school (N = 178), and obtained maternal and alternate-caregiver ratings of behaviors related to ASD (N = 137), as well as direct, gold-standard assessments of child ASD symptoms and pragmatic language among dyads who experienced prenatal depression and either took SRIs or were medication free during pregnancy (N = 44). Prenatal SRI exposure was related to maternal ratings of ASD-related behaviors (beta = 0.24 95% confidence interval; CI [0.07, 0.48]), and, among boys, alternative caregiver ratings (males-only beta = 0.28 95% CI [0.02, 0.55], females-only beta = -0.21 95% CI [-0.63, 0.08]). However, results of our direct assessments suggest an association between SRI exposure and reduced pragmatic language scores (beta = -0.27, 95% CI [-0.53, -0.01], but not ASD (Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule beta = 0.14 95% CI [-0.15, 0.41]; Social Responsiveness Scale beta = 0.08 95% CI [-0.25, 0.40]). These discrepancies point to issues regarding how ASD is assessed, and the possibility that SRIs may be more strongly associated with language or other broader behaviors that coincide with ASD. Larger prospective studies that incorporate thorough, gold-standard assessments of ASD, language, and other ASD-related behaviors are needed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579418001372 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=415
in Development and Psychopathology > 32-1 (February 2020) . - p.21-30[article] School-age social behavior and pragmatic language ability in children with prenatal serotonin reuptake inhibitor exposure [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Erica L. SMEARMAN, Auteur ; Cassandra L. HENDRIX, Auteur ; Dominika A. WINIARSKI, Auteur ; Katrina C. JOHNSON, Auteur ; Alicia K. SMITH, Auteur ; Opal Y. OUSLEY, Auteur ; Zachary N. STOWE, Auteur ; D. Jeffrey NEWPORT, Auteur ; Patricia A. BRENNAN, Auteur . - p.21-30.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 32-1 (February 2020) . - p.21-30
Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder language neurodevelopment prenatal exposure serotonin Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Studies examining associations between fetal serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SRI) exposure and child autism spectrum disorder (ASD) diagnoses or delayed language remain mixed and rarely prospectively follow children or employ gold-standard assessments. We prospectively followed a cohort of mother-child dyads from pregnancy through early elementary school (N = 178), and obtained maternal and alternate-caregiver ratings of behaviors related to ASD (N = 137), as well as direct, gold-standard assessments of child ASD symptoms and pragmatic language among dyads who experienced prenatal depression and either took SRIs or were medication free during pregnancy (N = 44). Prenatal SRI exposure was related to maternal ratings of ASD-related behaviors (beta = 0.24 95% confidence interval; CI [0.07, 0.48]), and, among boys, alternative caregiver ratings (males-only beta = 0.28 95% CI [0.02, 0.55], females-only beta = -0.21 95% CI [-0.63, 0.08]). However, results of our direct assessments suggest an association between SRI exposure and reduced pragmatic language scores (beta = -0.27, 95% CI [-0.53, -0.01], but not ASD (Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule beta = 0.14 95% CI [-0.15, 0.41]; Social Responsiveness Scale beta = 0.08 95% CI [-0.25, 0.40]). These discrepancies point to issues regarding how ASD is assessed, and the possibility that SRIs may be more strongly associated with language or other broader behaviors that coincide with ASD. Larger prospective studies that incorporate thorough, gold-standard assessments of ASD, language, and other ASD-related behaviors are needed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579418001372 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=415 Validation of an Enhanced Telehealth Platform for Toddlers at Increased Likelihood for a Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) / Michael J. MORRIER in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 54-11 (November)
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[article]
Titre : Validation of an Enhanced Telehealth Platform for Toddlers at Increased Likelihood for a Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Michael J. MORRIER, Auteur ; Allison J. SCHWARTZ, Auteur ; Catherine E. RICE, Auteur ; Amanda PLATNER, Auteur ; Opal Y. OUSLEY, Auteur ; Sara KASSEM, Auteur ; Ashwin V. KRISHNAN, Auteur ; Catherine LORD, Auteur ; Christopher J. SMITH, Auteur ; Ron OBERLEITNER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.4019-4033 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Use of telehealth assessments for toddlers at increased likelihood of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) began prior to the global COVID-19 pandemic; however, the value of telehealth assessments as an alternative to in-person assessment (IPA) became clearer during the pandemic. The Naturalistic Observation Diagnosis Assessment (NODA?), previously demonstrated as a valid and reliable tool to evaluate asynchronous behaviors for early diagnosis, was enhanced to add synchronous collection of behaviors to assist clinicians in making a differential diagnosis of ASD. This study was conducted to validate the information gathered through NODA-Enhanced (NODA-E?) as compared to a gold standard IPA. Forty-nine toddlers aged 16.0-32.1 months of age, recruited through community pediatric offices and a tertiary ASD clinic, participated in both NODA-E and IPA assessments. There was high agreement between the two assessment protocols for overall diagnosis (46 of 49 cases; 93.6%; ? = .878), specific diagnostic criteria for social communication and social interaction (SCI; range 95.9-98%; ? = .918-.959), and for two of four criteria specified for restricted and repetitive behaviors (RRB; range 87.8-98%; ? = .755 and .959). There was lower agreement for two subcategories of RRBs (range 65.3-67.3%; ? = .306 and .347). NODA-E is a tool that can assist clinicians in making reliable and valid early ASD diagnoses using both asynchronous and synchronous information gathered via telehealth and offers an additional tool within a clinician?s assessment toolbox. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-023-06116-1 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=536
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 54-11 (November) . - p.4019-4033[article] Validation of an Enhanced Telehealth Platform for Toddlers at Increased Likelihood for a Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Michael J. MORRIER, Auteur ; Allison J. SCHWARTZ, Auteur ; Catherine E. RICE, Auteur ; Amanda PLATNER, Auteur ; Opal Y. OUSLEY, Auteur ; Sara KASSEM, Auteur ; Ashwin V. KRISHNAN, Auteur ; Catherine LORD, Auteur ; Christopher J. SMITH, Auteur ; Ron OBERLEITNER, Auteur . - p.4019-4033.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 54-11 (November) . - p.4019-4033
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Use of telehealth assessments for toddlers at increased likelihood of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) began prior to the global COVID-19 pandemic; however, the value of telehealth assessments as an alternative to in-person assessment (IPA) became clearer during the pandemic. The Naturalistic Observation Diagnosis Assessment (NODA?), previously demonstrated as a valid and reliable tool to evaluate asynchronous behaviors for early diagnosis, was enhanced to add synchronous collection of behaviors to assist clinicians in making a differential diagnosis of ASD. This study was conducted to validate the information gathered through NODA-Enhanced (NODA-E?) as compared to a gold standard IPA. Forty-nine toddlers aged 16.0-32.1 months of age, recruited through community pediatric offices and a tertiary ASD clinic, participated in both NODA-E and IPA assessments. There was high agreement between the two assessment protocols for overall diagnosis (46 of 49 cases; 93.6%; ? = .878), specific diagnostic criteria for social communication and social interaction (SCI; range 95.9-98%; ? = .918-.959), and for two of four criteria specified for restricted and repetitive behaviors (RRB; range 87.8-98%; ? = .755 and .959). There was lower agreement for two subcategories of RRBs (range 65.3-67.3%; ? = .306 and .347). NODA-E is a tool that can assist clinicians in making reliable and valid early ASD diagnoses using both asynchronous and synchronous information gathered via telehealth and offers an additional tool within a clinician?s assessment toolbox. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-023-06116-1 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=536