Early experiences of insensitive caregiving and children's self-regulation: Vagal tone as a differential susceptibility factor / Michael A. SKIBO in Development and Psychopathology, 32-4 (October 2020)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 32-4 (October 2020) . - p.1460-1472 Titre : Early experiences of insensitive caregiving and children's self-regulation: Vagal tone as a differential susceptibility factor Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Michael A. SKIBO, Auteur ; Melissa L. STURGE-APPLE, Auteur ; Jennifer H. SUOR, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1460-1472 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : differential susceptibility  parenting  respiratory sinus arrhythmia  self-regulation Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : A considerable body of research has linked parenting to the development of children's self-regulation. However, few studies have considered different domains of self-regulation, the effects of early caregiving behaviors, and whether or not parenting influences children equally. Towards this, the present investigation tested how early maternal insensitivity was associated with difficulties in children's effortful control in early childhood and their regulation of negative emotions during the early school years. Further, we tested whether children's resting vagal tone may operate as a susceptibility factor, consistent with differential susceptibility models. The sample included 220 pairs of mothers and their children who were assessed at 18 months, 3.5 years and 5 years of age. Laboratory visits consisted of observational paradigms and survey assessments. Early maternal insensitivity at 18 months of age forecasted difficulties with effortful control at age 3.5. Moreover, effortful control at age 3.5 was associated with greater anger, but not sadness, regulation at age 5. Consistent with differential susceptibility, children's resting vagal tone at 18 months of age moderated the role of early caregiving on children's effortful control. The findings suggest that low resting vagal tone may operate as a differential susceptibility factor in process models testing associations between early caregiving environments and children's self-regulation. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579419001408 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=433 [article] Early experiences of insensitive caregiving and children's self-regulation: Vagal tone as a differential susceptibility factor [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Michael A. SKIBO, Auteur ; Melissa L. STURGE-APPLE, Auteur ; Jennifer H. SUOR, Auteur . - p.1460-1472. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 32-4 (October 2020) . - p.1460-1472 Mots-clés : differential susceptibility  parenting  respiratory sinus arrhythmia  self-regulation Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : A considerable body of research has linked parenting to the development of children's self-regulation. However, few studies have considered different domains of self-regulation, the effects of early caregiving behaviors, and whether or not parenting influences children equally. Towards this, the present investigation tested how early maternal insensitivity was associated with difficulties in children's effortful control in early childhood and their regulation of negative emotions during the early school years. Further, we tested whether children's resting vagal tone may operate as a susceptibility factor, consistent with differential susceptibility models. The sample included 220 pairs of mothers and their children who were assessed at 18 months, 3.5 years and 5 years of age. Laboratory visits consisted of observational paradigms and survey assessments. Early maternal insensitivity at 18 months of age forecasted difficulties with effortful control at age 3.5. Moreover, effortful control at age 3.5 was associated with greater anger, but not sadness, regulation at age 5. Consistent with differential susceptibility, children's resting vagal tone at 18 months of age moderated the role of early caregiving on children's effortful control. The findings suggest that low resting vagal tone may operate as a differential susceptibility factor in process models testing associations between early caregiving environments and children's self-regulation. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579419001408 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=433

Maternal alcohol dependence and harsh caregiving across parenting contexts: The moderating role of child negative emotionality / Debrielle T. JACQUES in Development and Psychopathology, 32-4 (October 2020)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 32-4 (October 2020) . - p.1509-1523 Titre : Maternal alcohol dependence and harsh caregiving across parenting contexts: The moderating role of child negative emotionality Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Debrielle T. JACQUES, Auteur ; Melissa L. STURGE-APPLE, Auteur ; Patrick T. DAVIES, Auteur ; Dante CICCHETTI, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1509-1523 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : child temperament  harsh parenting  maternal alcohol dependence  maternal psychopathology  maternal substence abuse  negative emotionality Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Parental alcohol dependence is a significant risk factor for harsh caregiving behaviors; however, it is unknown whether and how harsh caregiving changes over time and across parenting contexts for alcohol-dependent mothers. Furthermore, to our knowledge, no studies have examined whether and how distinct dimensions of child characteristics, such as negative emotionality modulate harsh caregiving among alcohol-dependent mothers. Guided by parenting process models, the present study examined how two distinct domains of children's negative emotionality-fear and frustration-moderate the association between maternal alcohol dependence and maternal harshness across discipline and free-play contexts. A high-risk sample of 201 mothers and their two-year-old children were studied over a one-year period. Results from latent difference score analyses indicated that harsh parenting among alcohol-dependent mothers increased over time in the more stressful discipline context, but not in the parent-child play context. This effect was maintained even after controlling for other parenting risk factors, including other forms of maternal psychopathology. Furthermore, this increase in harsh parenting was specific to alcohol-dependent mothers whose children were displaying high levels of anger and frustration. Findings provide support for specificity in conceptualizations of child negative emotionality and parenting contexts as potential determinants of maladaptive caregiving among alcohol-dependent mothers. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579419001445 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=433 [article] Maternal alcohol dependence and harsh caregiving across parenting contexts: The moderating role of child negative emotionality [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Debrielle T. JACQUES, Auteur ; Melissa L. STURGE-APPLE, Auteur ; Patrick T. DAVIES, Auteur ; Dante CICCHETTI, Auteur . - p.1509-1523. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 32-4 (October 2020) . - p.1509-1523 Mots-clés : child temperament  harsh parenting  maternal alcohol dependence  maternal psychopathology  maternal substence abuse  negative emotionality Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Parental alcohol dependence is a significant risk factor for harsh caregiving behaviors; however, it is unknown whether and how harsh caregiving changes over time and across parenting contexts for alcohol-dependent mothers. Furthermore, to our knowledge, no studies have examined whether and how distinct dimensions of child characteristics, such as negative emotionality modulate harsh caregiving among alcohol-dependent mothers. Guided by parenting process models, the present study examined how two distinct domains of children's negative emotionality-fear and frustration-moderate the association between maternal alcohol dependence and maternal harshness across discipline and free-play contexts. A high-risk sample of 201 mothers and their two-year-old children were studied over a one-year period. Results from latent difference score analyses indicated that harsh parenting among alcohol-dependent mothers increased over time in the more stressful discipline context, but not in the parent-child play context. This effect was maintained even after controlling for other parenting risk factors, including other forms of maternal psychopathology. Furthermore, this increase in harsh parenting was specific to alcohol-dependent mothers whose children were displaying high levels of anger and frustration. Findings provide support for specificity in conceptualizations of child negative emotionality and parenting contexts as potential determinants of maladaptive caregiving among alcohol-dependent mothers. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579419001445 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=433

Mothers' and fathers' self-regulation capacity, dysfunctional attributions and hostile parenting during early adolescence: A process-oriented approach / Melissa L. STURGE-APPLE in Development and Psychopathology, 32-1 (February 2020)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 32-1 (February 2020) . - p.229-241 Titre : Mothers' and fathers' self-regulation capacity, dysfunctional attributions and hostile parenting during early adolescence: A process-oriented approach Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Melissa L. STURGE-APPLE, Auteur ; Zhi LI, Auteur ; Meredith J. MARTIN, Auteur ; Hannah R. JONES-GORDILS, Auteur ; Patrick T. DAVIES, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.229-241 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : adolescence  attributions  fathers  parenting  self-regulation Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The parent-child relationship undergoes substantial reorganization over the transition to adolescence. Navigating this change is a challenge for parents because teens desire more behavioral autonomy as well as input in decision-making processes. Although it has been demonstrated that changes in parental socialization approaches facilitates adolescent adjustment, very little work has been devoted to understanding the underlying mechanisms supporting parents' abilities to adjust caregiving during this period. Guided by self-regulation models of parenting, the present study examined how parental physiological and cognitive regulatory capacities were associated with hostile and insensitive parent conflict behavior over time. From a process-oriented perspective, we tested the explanatory role of parents' dysfunctional child-oriented attributions in this association. A sample of 193 fathers, mothers, and their early adolescent (ages 12-14) participated in laboratory-based research assessments spaced approximately 1 year apart. Parental physiological regulation was measured using square root of the mean of successive differences during a conflict task; cognitive regulation was indicated by set-shifting capacity. Results showed that parental difficulties in vagal regulation during parent-adolescent conflict were associated with increased hostile conflict behavior over time; however, greater set-shifting capacity moderated this association for fathers only. In turn, father's dysfunctional attributions regarding adolescent behavior mediated the moderating effect. The results highlight how models of self-regulation and social cognition may explain the determinants of hostile parenting with differential implications for fathers during adolescence. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579418001694 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=416 [article] Mothers' and fathers' self-regulation capacity, dysfunctional attributions and hostile parenting during early adolescence: A process-oriented approach [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Melissa L. STURGE-APPLE, Auteur ; Zhi LI, Auteur ; Meredith J. MARTIN, Auteur ; Hannah R. JONES-GORDILS, Auteur ; Patrick T. DAVIES, Auteur . - p.229-241. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 32-1 (February 2020) . - p.229-241 Mots-clés : adolescence  attributions  fathers  parenting  self-regulation Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The parent-child relationship undergoes substantial reorganization over the transition to adolescence. Navigating this change is a challenge for parents because teens desire more behavioral autonomy as well as input in decision-making processes. Although it has been demonstrated that changes in parental socialization approaches facilitates adolescent adjustment, very little work has been devoted to understanding the underlying mechanisms supporting parents' abilities to adjust caregiving during this period. Guided by self-regulation models of parenting, the present study examined how parental physiological and cognitive regulatory capacities were associated with hostile and insensitive parent conflict behavior over time. From a process-oriented perspective, we tested the explanatory role of parents' dysfunctional child-oriented attributions in this association. A sample of 193 fathers, mothers, and their early adolescent (ages 12-14) participated in laboratory-based research assessments spaced approximately 1 year apart. Parental physiological regulation was measured using square root of the mean of successive differences during a conflict task; cognitive regulation was indicated by set-shifting capacity. Results showed that parental difficulties in vagal regulation during parent-adolescent conflict were associated with increased hostile conflict behavior over time; however, greater set-shifting capacity moderated this association for fathers only. In turn, father's dysfunctional attributions regarding adolescent behavior mediated the moderating effect. The results highlight how models of self-regulation and social cognition may explain the determinants of hostile parenting with differential implications for fathers during adolescence. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579418001694 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=416

Understanding the nature of associations between family instability, unsupportive parenting, and children's externalizing symptoms / Jesse L. COE in Development and Psychopathology, 32-1 (February 2020)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 32-1 (February 2020) . - p.257-269 Titre : Understanding the nature of associations between family instability, unsupportive parenting, and children's externalizing symptoms Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Jesse L. COE, Auteur ; Patrick T. DAVIES, Auteur ; Rochelle F. HENTGES, Auteur ; Melissa L. STURGE-APPLE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.257-269 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : externalizing symptoms  family instability  unsupportive parenting Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study examined the mediating role of maternal unsupportive parenting in explaining associations between family instability and children's externalizing symptoms during the transition to formal schooling in early childhood. Participants included 243 preschool children (M age = 4.60 years) and their parents. Findings from cross-lagged autoregressive models conducted with multimethod (survey and observations), multi-informant (parent, teacher, and observer), longitudinal (three annual waves of data collection) data indicated that experiences with heightened family instability predicted decreases in supportive parenting, which in turn predicted increases in children's externalizing symptoms. Analyses also revealed a bidirectional association between parenting and family instability over time, such that higher levels of instability predicted decreases in supportive parenting, which in turn predicted increases in family instability. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579418001736 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=416 [article] Understanding the nature of associations between family instability, unsupportive parenting, and children's externalizing symptoms [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jesse L. COE, Auteur ; Patrick T. DAVIES, Auteur ; Rochelle F. HENTGES, Auteur ; Melissa L. STURGE-APPLE, Auteur . - p.257-269. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 32-1 (February 2020) . - p.257-269 Mots-clés : externalizing symptoms  family instability  unsupportive parenting Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study examined the mediating role of maternal unsupportive parenting in explaining associations between family instability and children's externalizing symptoms during the transition to formal schooling in early childhood. Participants included 243 preschool children (M age = 4.60 years) and their parents. Findings from cross-lagged autoregressive models conducted with multimethod (survey and observations), multi-informant (parent, teacher, and observer), longitudinal (three annual waves of data collection) data indicated that experiences with heightened family instability predicted decreases in supportive parenting, which in turn predicted increases in children's externalizing symptoms. Analyses also revealed a bidirectional association between parenting and family instability over time, such that higher levels of instability predicted decreases in supportive parenting, which in turn predicted increases in family instability. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579418001736 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=416

---

1 (1 - 4 / 4)