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Détail de l'auteur
Auteur Paul H. LEE |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (3)



Comparing sleep patterns between children with autism spectrum disorder and children with typical development: A matched case-control study / Andy Cy TSE in Autism, 24-8 (November 2020)
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Titre : Comparing sleep patterns between children with autism spectrum disorder and children with typical development: A matched case-control study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Andy Cy TSE, Auteur ; C. C. W. YU, Auteur ; Paul H. LEE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2298-2303 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : *autism spectrum disorder *children *sleep *typical development Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study compared the sleep pattern between children with autism spectrum disorders and children with typical development using a matched case-control design (matched age, gender, and body mass index). Significant differences were found in night-time sleep duration (total amount of sleep at night), sleep efficiency (percentage of time spent asleep), sleep-onset latency (length of time that it takes to transit from awake to asleep), and wake after sleep onset (total amount of time spent awake after defined sleep onset). Findings showed that children with autism spectrum disorder had poorer sleep quality than children with typical development. Mechanisms underlying the differences should be further explored in order to develop an effective treatment intervention. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361320936827 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=432
in Autism > 24-8 (November 2020) . - p.2298-2303[article] Comparing sleep patterns between children with autism spectrum disorder and children with typical development: A matched case-control study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Andy Cy TSE, Auteur ; C. C. W. YU, Auteur ; Paul H. LEE, Auteur . - p.2298-2303.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 24-8 (November 2020) . - p.2298-2303
Mots-clés : *autism spectrum disorder *children *sleep *typical development Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study compared the sleep pattern between children with autism spectrum disorders and children with typical development using a matched case-control design (matched age, gender, and body mass index). Significant differences were found in night-time sleep duration (total amount of sleep at night), sleep efficiency (percentage of time spent asleep), sleep-onset latency (length of time that it takes to transit from awake to asleep), and wake after sleep onset (total amount of time spent awake after defined sleep onset). Findings showed that children with autism spectrum disorder had poorer sleep quality than children with typical development. Mechanisms underlying the differences should be further explored in order to develop an effective treatment intervention. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361320936827 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=432 Comparing the Effectiveness of Physical Exercise Intervention and Melatonin Supplement in Improving Sleep Quality in Children with ASD / Andy C. Y. TSE in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 54-12 (December 2024)
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Titre : Comparing the Effectiveness of Physical Exercise Intervention and Melatonin Supplement in Improving Sleep Quality in Children with ASD Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Andy C. Y. TSE, Auteur ; Paul H. LEE, Auteur ; Cindy H. P. SIT, Auteur ; Eric Tsz-chun POON, Auteur ; F. SUN, Auteur ; Chi-Ling PANG, Auteur ; James C. H. CHENG, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.4456-4464 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Previous studies have demonstrated that physical exercise can modulate the endogenous melatonin level in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and improve their sleep quality. However, it remains unclear whether physical exercise or melatonin supplement, or a combination of both, is more effective in improving sleep quality in this population. The purpose of this study is to answer this research question by comparing the effectiveness of three types of interventions (physical exercise vs. melatonin supplement or a combination of both) in improving sleep quality in children with ASD. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-023-06172-7 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=540
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 54-12 (December 2024) . - p.4456-4464[article] Comparing the Effectiveness of Physical Exercise Intervention and Melatonin Supplement in Improving Sleep Quality in Children with ASD [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Andy C. Y. TSE, Auteur ; Paul H. LEE, Auteur ; Cindy H. P. SIT, Auteur ; Eric Tsz-chun POON, Auteur ; F. SUN, Auteur ; Chi-Ling PANG, Auteur ; James C. H. CHENG, Auteur . - p.4456-4464.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 54-12 (December 2024) . - p.4456-4464
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Previous studies have demonstrated that physical exercise can modulate the endogenous melatonin level in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and improve their sleep quality. However, it remains unclear whether physical exercise or melatonin supplement, or a combination of both, is more effective in improving sleep quality in this population. The purpose of this study is to answer this research question by comparing the effectiveness of three types of interventions (physical exercise vs. melatonin supplement or a combination of both) in improving sleep quality in children with ASD. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-023-06172-7 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=540 The relationships among executive functions, self-regulation, and physical exercise in children with autism spectrum disorder / Venus HL LIU ; Paul H. LEE ; David I. ANDERSON ; Kimberley Dawn LAKES in Autism, 28-2 (February 2024)
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Titre : The relationships among executive functions, self-regulation, and physical exercise in children with autism spectrum disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Venus HL LIU, Auteur ; Paul H. LEE, Auteur ; David I. ANDERSON, Auteur ; Kimberley Dawn LAKES, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.327?341 Mots-clés : autism children cognitive function executive function physical exercise self-regulation Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Physical exercise is widely reported beneficial to executive functions in children with autism spectrum disorder. However, its impact on self-regulation in the population remains unknown. This study is to test whether two types of physical exercise (cognitively engaging vs non-cognitively engaging) benefited self-regulation and whether the social, emotional, and physical needs of an individual mediated the exercise?executive function and exercise?self-regulation relationships. Sixty-four children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder were randomly assigned into 1 of 3 groups: learning to ride a bicycle (n?=?23), stationary cycling (n?=?19), or an active control with walking (n?=?22). Two executive functions (flexibility and inhibition), self-regulation and the mediating roles of perceived social support, enjoyment, stress, physical self-efficacy, and perceived physical fitness were assessed. Participants in the learning to ride a bicycle group significantly improved their executive functions (p values?.01). The learning to ride a bicycle group and the stationary cycling group also significantly enhanced their self-regulation (p values?.001). Mediation analyses showed that physical self-efficacy and perceived physical fitness partially mediated the exercise?executive function relationship. Meanwhile, perceived social support significantly mediated the exercise?self-regulation relationship (p?.05). Our findings highlight the value of cognitively engaging exercise on enhancing executive functions in children with autism spectrum disorder in part by improving their physical self-efficacy and perceptions of fitness. Lay abstract This study examined the impacts of two types of physical exercises (two-wheel cycling vs stationary cycling) on cognition and self-regulation among 64 children with autism spectrum disorder. It also explored the role of social, emotional, and physical needs of an individual in the relationship between exercise, cognition, and self-regulation. Results showed that participants in the two-wheel cycling group showed significant improvements in their cognition and that the two exercise groups also enhanced their self-regulation. Moreover, this study also revealed that the social need is crucial in mediating the relationship between exercise and self-regulation. This study strengthens the notion that cognitively engaging exercise is more beneficial than the non-cognitively engaging exercise in enhancing cognition in children with autism spectrum disorder. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613231168944 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=519
in Autism > 28-2 (February 2024) . - p.327?341[article] The relationships among executive functions, self-regulation, and physical exercise in children with autism spectrum disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Venus HL LIU, Auteur ; Paul H. LEE, Auteur ; David I. ANDERSON, Auteur ; Kimberley Dawn LAKES, Auteur . - p.327?341.
in Autism > 28-2 (February 2024) . - p.327?341
Mots-clés : autism children cognitive function executive function physical exercise self-regulation Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Physical exercise is widely reported beneficial to executive functions in children with autism spectrum disorder. However, its impact on self-regulation in the population remains unknown. This study is to test whether two types of physical exercise (cognitively engaging vs non-cognitively engaging) benefited self-regulation and whether the social, emotional, and physical needs of an individual mediated the exercise?executive function and exercise?self-regulation relationships. Sixty-four children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder were randomly assigned into 1 of 3 groups: learning to ride a bicycle (n?=?23), stationary cycling (n?=?19), or an active control with walking (n?=?22). Two executive functions (flexibility and inhibition), self-regulation and the mediating roles of perceived social support, enjoyment, stress, physical self-efficacy, and perceived physical fitness were assessed. Participants in the learning to ride a bicycle group significantly improved their executive functions (p values?.01). The learning to ride a bicycle group and the stationary cycling group also significantly enhanced their self-regulation (p values?.001). Mediation analyses showed that physical self-efficacy and perceived physical fitness partially mediated the exercise?executive function relationship. Meanwhile, perceived social support significantly mediated the exercise?self-regulation relationship (p?.05). Our findings highlight the value of cognitively engaging exercise on enhancing executive functions in children with autism spectrum disorder in part by improving their physical self-efficacy and perceptions of fitness. Lay abstract This study examined the impacts of two types of physical exercises (two-wheel cycling vs stationary cycling) on cognition and self-regulation among 64 children with autism spectrum disorder. It also explored the role of social, emotional, and physical needs of an individual in the relationship between exercise, cognition, and self-regulation. Results showed that participants in the two-wheel cycling group showed significant improvements in their cognition and that the two exercise groups also enhanced their self-regulation. Moreover, this study also revealed that the social need is crucial in mediating the relationship between exercise and self-regulation. This study strengthens the notion that cognitively engaging exercise is more beneficial than the non-cognitively engaging exercise in enhancing cognition in children with autism spectrum disorder. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613231168944 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=519