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Détail de l'auteur
Auteur Kathryn R. FOX |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (3)



Evaluating a treatment selection approach for online single-session interventions for adolescent depression / Michael C. MULLARKEY ; Jenna Y. SUNG ; Kathryn R. FOX ; Jessica L. SCHLEIDER in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 64-12 (December 2023)
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[article]
Titre : Evaluating a treatment selection approach for online single-session interventions for adolescent depression Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Michael C. MULLARKEY, Auteur ; Jenna Y. SUNG, Auteur ; Kathryn R. FOX, Auteur ; Jessica L. SCHLEIDER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1679-1688 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background The question "what works for whom' is essential to mental health research, as matching individuals to the treatment best suited to their needs has the potential to maximize the effectiveness of existing approaches. Digitally administered single-session interventions (SSIs) are effective means of reducing depressive symptoms in adolescence, with potential for rapid, large-scale implementation. However, little is known about which SSIs work best for different adolescents. Objective We created and tested a treatment selection algorithm for use with two SSIs targeting depression in high-symptom adolescents from across the United States. Methods Using data from a large-scale RCT comparing two evidence-based SSIs (N=996; ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04634903), we utilized a Personalized Advantage Index approach to create and evaluate a treatment-matching algorithm for these interventions. The two interventions were Project Personality (PP; N=482), an intervention teaching that traits and symptoms are malleable (a "growth mindset'), and the Action Brings Change Project (ABC; N=514), a behavioral activation intervention. Results Results indicated no significant difference in 3-month depression outcomes between participants assigned to their matched intervention and those assigned to their nonmatched intervention. The relationship between predicted response to intervention (RTI) and observed RTI was weak for both interventions (r=.39 for PP, r=.24 for ABC). Moreover, the correlation between a participants' predicted RTI for PP and their predicted RTI for ABC was very high (r=.79). Conclusions The utility of treatment selection approaches for SSIs targeting adolescent depression appears limited. Results suggest that both (a) predicting RTI for SSIs is relatively challenging, and (b) the factors that predict RTI for SSIs are similar regardless of the content of the intervention. Given their overall effectiveness and their low-intensity, low-cost nature, increasing youths' access to both digital SSIs may carry more public health utility than additional treatment-matching efforts. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13822 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=517
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 64-12 (December 2023) . - p.1679-1688[article] Evaluating a treatment selection approach for online single-session interventions for adolescent depression [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Michael C. MULLARKEY, Auteur ; Jenna Y. SUNG, Auteur ; Kathryn R. FOX, Auteur ; Jessica L. SCHLEIDER, Auteur . - p.1679-1688.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 64-12 (December 2023) . - p.1679-1688
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background The question "what works for whom' is essential to mental health research, as matching individuals to the treatment best suited to their needs has the potential to maximize the effectiveness of existing approaches. Digitally administered single-session interventions (SSIs) are effective means of reducing depressive symptoms in adolescence, with potential for rapid, large-scale implementation. However, little is known about which SSIs work best for different adolescents. Objective We created and tested a treatment selection algorithm for use with two SSIs targeting depression in high-symptom adolescents from across the United States. Methods Using data from a large-scale RCT comparing two evidence-based SSIs (N=996; ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04634903), we utilized a Personalized Advantage Index approach to create and evaluate a treatment-matching algorithm for these interventions. The two interventions were Project Personality (PP; N=482), an intervention teaching that traits and symptoms are malleable (a "growth mindset'), and the Action Brings Change Project (ABC; N=514), a behavioral activation intervention. Results Results indicated no significant difference in 3-month depression outcomes between participants assigned to their matched intervention and those assigned to their nonmatched intervention. The relationship between predicted response to intervention (RTI) and observed RTI was weak for both interventions (r=.39 for PP, r=.24 for ABC). Moreover, the correlation between a participants' predicted RTI for PP and their predicted RTI for ABC was very high (r=.79). Conclusions The utility of treatment selection approaches for SSIs targeting adolescent depression appears limited. Results suggest that both (a) predicting RTI for SSIs is relatively challenging, and (b) the factors that predict RTI for SSIs are similar regardless of the content of the intervention. Given their overall effectiveness and their low-intensity, low-cost nature, increasing youths' access to both digital SSIs may carry more public health utility than additional treatment-matching efforts. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13822 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=517 The transdiagnostic origins of anxiety and depression during the pediatric period: Linking NIMH research domain criteria (RDoC) constructs to ecological systems / Jenalee R. DOOM in Development and Psychopathology, 33-5 (December 2021)
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Titre : The transdiagnostic origins of anxiety and depression during the pediatric period: Linking NIMH research domain criteria (RDoC) constructs to ecological systems Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Jenalee R. DOOM, Auteur ; Michelle ROZENMAN, Auteur ; Kathryn R. FOX, Auteur ; Tiffany PHU, Auteur ; Anni R. SUBAR, Auteur ; Deborah SEOK, Auteur ; Kenia M. RIVERA, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1599-1619 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : anxiety depression ecological systems theory RDoC youth Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : In the last decade, an abundance of research has utilized the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) research domain criteria (RDoC) framework to examine mechanisms underlying anxiety and depression in youth. However, relatively little work has examined how these mechanistic intrapersonal processes intersect with context during childhood and adolescence. The current paper covers reviews and meta-analyses that have linked RDoC-relevant constructs to ecological systems in internalizing problems in youth. Specifically, cognitive, biological, and affective factors within the RDoC framework were examined. Based on these reviews and some of the original empirical research they cover, we highlight the integral role of ecological factors to the RDoC framework in predicting onset and maintenance of internalizing problems in youth. Specific recommendations are provided for researchers using the RDoC framework to inform future research integrating ecological systems and development. We advocate for future research and research funding to focus on better integration of the environment and development into the RDoC framework. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579421000559 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=457
in Development and Psychopathology > 33-5 (December 2021) . - p.1599-1619[article] The transdiagnostic origins of anxiety and depression during the pediatric period: Linking NIMH research domain criteria (RDoC) constructs to ecological systems [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jenalee R. DOOM, Auteur ; Michelle ROZENMAN, Auteur ; Kathryn R. FOX, Auteur ; Tiffany PHU, Auteur ; Anni R. SUBAR, Auteur ; Deborah SEOK, Auteur ; Kenia M. RIVERA, Auteur . - p.1599-1619.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 33-5 (December 2021) . - p.1599-1619
Mots-clés : anxiety depression ecological systems theory RDoC youth Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : In the last decade, an abundance of research has utilized the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) research domain criteria (RDoC) framework to examine mechanisms underlying anxiety and depression in youth. However, relatively little work has examined how these mechanistic intrapersonal processes intersect with context during childhood and adolescence. The current paper covers reviews and meta-analyses that have linked RDoC-relevant constructs to ecological systems in internalizing problems in youth. Specifically, cognitive, biological, and affective factors within the RDoC framework were examined. Based on these reviews and some of the original empirical research they cover, we highlight the integral role of ecological factors to the RDoC framework in predicting onset and maintenance of internalizing problems in youth. Specific recommendations are provided for researchers using the RDoC framework to inform future research integrating ecological systems and development. We advocate for future research and research funding to focus on better integration of the environment and development into the RDoC framework. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579421000559 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=457 Timing of childhood adversities and self-injurious thoughts and behaviors in adolescence / Samantha J. NORTH in Development and Psychopathology, 35-1 (February 2023)
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Titre : Timing of childhood adversities and self-injurious thoughts and behaviors in adolescence Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Samantha J. NORTH, Auteur ; Kathryn R. FOX, Auteur ; Jenalee R. DOOM, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.410-420 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : adolescent childhood adversity LONGSCAN suicide Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Greater childhood adversity predicts a higher likelihood of later self-injurious thoughts and behaviors (SITB). There is little research focused on whether the timing of childhood adversity predicts SITB. The current research examined whether the timing of childhood adversity predicted parent- and youth-reported SITB at age 12 and 16 years in the Longitudinal Studies of Child Abuse and Neglect (LONGSCAN) cohort (n = 970). We found that greater adversity at age 11-12 years consistently predicted SITB at age 12 years, while greater adversity at age 13-14 years consistently predicted SITB at age 16 years. These findings suggest there may be sensitive periods during which adversity may be more likely to lead to adolescent SITB, which can inform prevention and treatment. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954579421000808 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=500
in Development and Psychopathology > 35-1 (February 2023) . - p.410-420[article] Timing of childhood adversities and self-injurious thoughts and behaviors in adolescence [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Samantha J. NORTH, Auteur ; Kathryn R. FOX, Auteur ; Jenalee R. DOOM, Auteur . - p.410-420.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 35-1 (February 2023) . - p.410-420
Mots-clés : adolescent childhood adversity LONGSCAN suicide Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Greater childhood adversity predicts a higher likelihood of later self-injurious thoughts and behaviors (SITB). There is little research focused on whether the timing of childhood adversity predicts SITB. The current research examined whether the timing of childhood adversity predicted parent- and youth-reported SITB at age 12 and 16 years in the Longitudinal Studies of Child Abuse and Neglect (LONGSCAN) cohort (n = 970). We found that greater adversity at age 11-12 years consistently predicted SITB at age 12 years, while greater adversity at age 13-14 years consistently predicted SITB at age 16 years. These findings suggest there may be sensitive periods during which adversity may be more likely to lead to adolescent SITB, which can inform prevention and treatment. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954579421000808 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=500