Remote monitoring of social attention in neurogenetic syndromes and idiopathic neurodevelopmental disability / Thomas W. FRAZIER ; Robyn M. BUSCH ; Patricia KLAAS ; Katherine LACHLAN ; Shafali S. JESTE ; Alexander KOLEVZON ; Eva LOTH ; Jacqueline HARRIS ; Tom PEPPER ; Kristin ANTHONY ; J. Michael GRAGLIA ; Kathryn HELDE ; Christal DELAGRAMMATIKAS ; Sandra BEDROSIAN-SERMONE ; Constance SMITH-HICKS ; Mustafa SAHIN ; Eric A. YOUNGSTROM ; Charis ENG ; Lacey CHETCUTI ; Antonio Y. HARDAN ; Mirko ULJAREVIĆ in Autism Research, 18-2 (February 2025)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism Research > 18-2 (February 2025) . - p.334-348 Titre : Remote monitoring of social attention in neurogenetic syndromes and idiopathic neurodevelopmental disability : Autism Research Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Thomas W. FRAZIER, Auteur ; Robyn M. BUSCH, Auteur ; Patricia KLAAS, Auteur ; Katherine LACHLAN, Auteur ; Shafali S. JESTE, Auteur ; Alexander KOLEVZON, Auteur ; Eva LOTH, Auteur ; Jacqueline HARRIS, Auteur ; Tom PEPPER, Auteur ; Kristin ANTHONY, Auteur ; J. Michael GRAGLIA, Auteur ; Kathryn HELDE, Auteur ; Christal DELAGRAMMATIKAS, Auteur ; Sandra BEDROSIAN-SERMONE, Auteur ; Constance SMITH-HICKS, Auteur ; Mustafa SAHIN, Auteur ; Eric A. YOUNGSTROM, Auteur ; Charis ENG, Auteur ; Lacey CHETCUTI, Auteur ; Antonio Y. HARDAN, Auteur ; Mirko ULJAREVIĆ, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.334-348 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorder online reliability remote monitoring social attention validity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Abstract Social attention is a key aspect of neurodevelopment and is significantly altered in neurodevelopmental genetic syndromes and many individuals with idiopathic autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The primary aim of the present study was to examine the psychometric properties of webcam-collected social attention measurements, including four new specific aspects of social attention, in three genetic syndromes (PTEN Hamartoma Tumor Syndrome?PHTS; Malan Syndrome?NFIX; and SYNGAP1-related disorder?SYNGAP1), a mixed group of other neurodevelopmental genetic syndromes (Other NDGS), and individuals with a range of idiopathic neurodevelopmental disorder (NDD). The secondary aim was to evaluate the construct validity of these social attention measurements, including evaluating known-groups validity across study groups and concurrent validity for separating ASD and non-ASD cases. Participants (N 467, age 3 45; PHTS n 102, NFIX n 23, SYNGAP1 n 42, other NDGS n 63, idiopathic NDD n 53, neurotypical siblings n 71, and unrelated neurotypical controls n 113) completed a 4-min online-administered social attention paradigm that includes a variety of distinct stimuli at three timepoints (baseline, 1-month, and 4-month follow-up). Social attention measures had good scale and test?retest reliability, with the exception of measures of non-social preference and face-specific processing. Unique patterns of social attention emerged across study groups, with near neurotypical levels in PHTS and weaker social attention in NFIX and SYNGAP1 relative to controls. Global social attention had good accuracy in detecting ASD within NDGS participants. Remote monitoring social attention, including distinct aspects of social attention, may be useful for characterizing phenotypic profiles and tracking the natural history of distinct NDGS and idiopathic NDD as well as identifying ASD within NDGS. Given their reproducibility and stability, global social attention and several distinct social attention measures may be useful outcomes for future clinical trials. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1002/aur.3290 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=547 [article] Remote monitoring of social attention in neurogenetic syndromes and idiopathic neurodevelopmental disability : Autism Research [texte imprimé] / Thomas W. FRAZIER, Auteur ; Robyn M. BUSCH, Auteur ; Patricia KLAAS, Auteur ; Katherine LACHLAN, Auteur ; Shafali S. JESTE, Auteur ; Alexander KOLEVZON, Auteur ; Eva LOTH, Auteur ; Jacqueline HARRIS, Auteur ; Tom PEPPER, Auteur ; Kristin ANTHONY, Auteur ; J. Michael GRAGLIA, Auteur ; Kathryn HELDE, Auteur ; Christal DELAGRAMMATIKAS, Auteur ; Sandra BEDROSIAN-SERMONE, Auteur ; Constance SMITH-HICKS, Auteur ; Mustafa SAHIN, Auteur ; Eric A. YOUNGSTROM, Auteur ; Charis ENG, Auteur ; Lacey CHETCUTI, Auteur ; Antonio Y. HARDAN, Auteur ; Mirko ULJAREVIĆ, Auteur . - p.334-348. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism Research > 18-2 (February 2025) . - p.334-348 Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorder online reliability remote monitoring social attention validity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Abstract Social attention is a key aspect of neurodevelopment and is significantly altered in neurodevelopmental genetic syndromes and many individuals with idiopathic autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The primary aim of the present study was to examine the psychometric properties of webcam-collected social attention measurements, including four new specific aspects of social attention, in three genetic syndromes (PTEN Hamartoma Tumor Syndrome?PHTS; Malan Syndrome?NFIX; and SYNGAP1-related disorder?SYNGAP1), a mixed group of other neurodevelopmental genetic syndromes (Other NDGS), and individuals with a range of idiopathic neurodevelopmental disorder (NDD). The secondary aim was to evaluate the construct validity of these social attention measurements, including evaluating known-groups validity across study groups and concurrent validity for separating ASD and non-ASD cases. Participants (N 467, age 3 45; PHTS n 102, NFIX n 23, SYNGAP1 n 42, other NDGS n 63, idiopathic NDD n 53, neurotypical siblings n 71, and unrelated neurotypical controls n 113) completed a 4-min online-administered social attention paradigm that includes a variety of distinct stimuli at three timepoints (baseline, 1-month, and 4-month follow-up). Social attention measures had good scale and test?retest reliability, with the exception of measures of non-social preference and face-specific processing. Unique patterns of social attention emerged across study groups, with near neurotypical levels in PHTS and weaker social attention in NFIX and SYNGAP1 relative to controls. Global social attention had good accuracy in detecting ASD within NDGS participants. Remote monitoring social attention, including distinct aspects of social attention, may be useful for characterizing phenotypic profiles and tracking the natural history of distinct NDGS and idiopathic NDD as well as identifying ASD within NDGS. Given their reproducibility and stability, global social attention and several distinct social attention measures may be useful outcomes for future clinical trials. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1002/aur.3290 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=547

The spectrum of communication abilities in children with 12 rare neurodevelopmental disorders: a qualitative study with caregivers / Christina K. ZIGLER in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 67-5 (May 2026)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 67-5 (May 2026) . - p.740-754 Titre : The spectrum of communication abilities in children with 12 rare neurodevelopmental disorders: a qualitative study with caregivers Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Christina K. ZIGLER, Auteur ; Molly MCFATRICH, Auteur ; Nicole LUCAS, Auteur ; Kate PLYLER, Auteur ; Leslie ZAPATA-LEIVA, Auteur ; Kelly GORDON, Auteur ; Harrison N. JONES, Auteur ; Li LIN, Auteur ; Jennifer KERN, Auteur ; Abigail RADAR, Auteur ; Dandan CHEN, Auteur ; Elika BERGELSON, Auteur ; Kate STILL, Auteur ; Brigette HINGER, Auteur ; Christal G. DELAGRAMMATIKAS, Auteur ; Sarah POLIQUIN, Auteur ; Brittany P. SHORT, Auteur ; Liz MARFIA-ASH, Auteur ; Kimberly STEPHENS, Auteur ; Haley O. OYLER, Auteur ; J. Michael GRAGLIA, Auteur ; Kali WORTH, Auteur ; Charlene SON RIGBY, Auteur ; James R. GOSS, Auteur ; Bo BIGELOW, Auteur ; Geraldine BLISS, Auteur ; Karen BEATTY, Auteur ; Leah SCHUST MYERS, Auteur ; Melissa THELEN, Auteur ; Nuala SUMMERFIELD, Auteur ; Terry Jo BICHELL, Auteur ; Bryce B. REEVE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.740-754 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Communication  non-verbal communication  behavioural measures  qualitative methods  caregiver Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Our aim was to update an existing model of communication ability for children with rare neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) by centring caregiver and family perspectives. This project is part of a larger initiative to improve the measurement of communication ability for these children in the context of clinical trials. Methods We conducted concept elicitation interviews with purposively selected clinical experts and caregivers of children with 12 NDDs, focusing on a broad definition of communication ability based on the Observer-Reported Communication Ability (ORCA) measure, which is inclusive of different communication modalities and covers expressive, receptive and pragmatic communication concepts. Content-based and thematic analysis was performed on the qualitative data. Results Altogether, 115 interviews were conducted with caregivers across the 12 NDDs and with 9 clinicians. Commonly mentioned concepts across NDDs included requesting an object, refusing an object, responding to familiar directions and seeking attention. There was notable heterogeneity within and across NDD groups in terms of the specific communication behaviours described for each communication concept. One common example was requesting; children used verbal speech, gestures, sign language, eye gaze, body movements and augmentative and assistive communication to ask for what they wanted. Novel communication concepts identified that were not part of the existing model were (1) feelings, emotions, and bodily sensations, (2) commenting on likes and dislikes, and (3) communicating and understanding humour. Conclusions Caregivers offered a detailed and nuanced picture of their child's day-to-day communication. There was a considerable overlap between the communication concepts discussed by caregivers in the interviews and the existing conceptual model of communication ability. Some newly identified concepts underscore the need for further adaptation of the model and subsequent validation of any clinical outcome assessment before communication ability can be confidently measured for these individuals in clinical trials. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.70063 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=586 [article] The spectrum of communication abilities in children with 12 rare neurodevelopmental disorders: a qualitative study with caregivers [texte imprimé] / Christina K. ZIGLER, Auteur ; Molly MCFATRICH, Auteur ; Nicole LUCAS, Auteur ; Kate PLYLER, Auteur ; Leslie ZAPATA-LEIVA, Auteur ; Kelly GORDON, Auteur ; Harrison N. JONES, Auteur ; Li LIN, Auteur ; Jennifer KERN, Auteur ; Abigail RADAR, Auteur ; Dandan CHEN, Auteur ; Elika BERGELSON, Auteur ; Kate STILL, Auteur ; Brigette HINGER, Auteur ; Christal G. DELAGRAMMATIKAS, Auteur ; Sarah POLIQUIN, Auteur ; Brittany P. SHORT, Auteur ; Liz MARFIA-ASH, Auteur ; Kimberly STEPHENS, Auteur ; Haley O. OYLER, Auteur ; J. Michael GRAGLIA, Auteur ; Kali WORTH, Auteur ; Charlene SON RIGBY, Auteur ; James R. GOSS, Auteur ; Bo BIGELOW, Auteur ; Geraldine BLISS, Auteur ; Karen BEATTY, Auteur ; Leah SCHUST MYERS, Auteur ; Melissa THELEN, Auteur ; Nuala SUMMERFIELD, Auteur ; Terry Jo BICHELL, Auteur ; Bryce B. REEVE, Auteur . - p.740-754. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 67-5 (May 2026) . - p.740-754 Mots-clés : Communication  non-verbal communication  behavioural measures  qualitative methods  caregiver Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Our aim was to update an existing model of communication ability for children with rare neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) by centring caregiver and family perspectives. This project is part of a larger initiative to improve the measurement of communication ability for these children in the context of clinical trials. Methods We conducted concept elicitation interviews with purposively selected clinical experts and caregivers of children with 12 NDDs, focusing on a broad definition of communication ability based on the Observer-Reported Communication Ability (ORCA) measure, which is inclusive of different communication modalities and covers expressive, receptive and pragmatic communication concepts. Content-based and thematic analysis was performed on the qualitative data. Results Altogether, 115 interviews were conducted with caregivers across the 12 NDDs and with 9 clinicians. Commonly mentioned concepts across NDDs included requesting an object, refusing an object, responding to familiar directions and seeking attention. There was notable heterogeneity within and across NDD groups in terms of the specific communication behaviours described for each communication concept. One common example was requesting; children used verbal speech, gestures, sign language, eye gaze, body movements and augmentative and assistive communication to ask for what they wanted. Novel communication concepts identified that were not part of the existing model were (1) feelings, emotions, and bodily sensations, (2) commenting on likes and dislikes, and (3) communicating and understanding humour. Conclusions Caregivers offered a detailed and nuanced picture of their child's day-to-day communication. There was a considerable overlap between the communication concepts discussed by caregivers in the interviews and the existing conceptual model of communication ability. Some newly identified concepts underscore the need for further adaptation of the model and subsequent validation of any clinical outcome assessment before communication ability can be confidently measured for these individuals in clinical trials. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.70063 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=586

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