
- <Centre d'Information et de documentation du CRA Rhône-Alpes
- CRA
- Informations pratiques
-
Adresse
Centre d'information et de documentation
Horaires
du CRA Rhône-Alpes
Centre Hospitalier le Vinatier
bât 211
95, Bd Pinel
69678 Bron CedexLundi au Vendredi
Contact
9h00-12h00 13h30-16h00Tél: +33(0)4 37 91 54 65
Mail
Fax: +33(0)4 37 91 54 37
-
Adresse
Détail de l'auteur
Auteur Kristin BERNARD |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (9)



Attachment security moderates the link between adverse childhood experiences and cellular aging / Or DAGAN in Development and Psychopathology, 30-4 (October 2018)
![]()
[article]
Titre : Attachment security moderates the link between adverse childhood experiences and cellular aging Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Or DAGAN, Auteur ; Arun ASOK, Auteur ; Howard STEELE, Auteur ; Miriam STEELE, Auteur ; Kristin BERNARD, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1211-1223 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Exposure to childhood adversity has been linked to accelerated telomere shortening, a marker of cellular aging and an indicator of physical health risk. In the current study, we examined whether adult attachment representation moderated the association between childhood adversity and telomere length. Participants included 78 young adults (M age = 20.46, SD = 1.57), who reported on their exposure to adverse childhood experiences (ACE) and were administered the Adult Attachment Interview, which was coded for attachment state of mind. Relative telomere length was assayed from buccal cells. Multiple regression analyses revealed a significant interaction between attachment state of mind and ACE in predicting telomere length. Whereas the association between number of ACE and telomere length was nonsignificant for secure–autonomous, r (50) = –.15, p = .31, and insecure–preoccupied young adults, r (9) = –.15, p = .71, there was a strong negative association between number of ACE and telomere length for insecure–dismissing young adults, r (19) = –.59, p = .007. This study is novel in demonstrating that attachment may affect biological resilience following childhood adversity, contributing to the growing literature about the role of the quality of early caregiving experiences and their representations in shaping biological processes and physical health. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579417001705 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=368
in Development and Psychopathology > 30-4 (October 2018) . - p.1211-1223[article] Attachment security moderates the link between adverse childhood experiences and cellular aging [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Or DAGAN, Auteur ; Arun ASOK, Auteur ; Howard STEELE, Auteur ; Miriam STEELE, Auteur ; Kristin BERNARD, Auteur . - p.1211-1223.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 30-4 (October 2018) . - p.1211-1223
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Exposure to childhood adversity has been linked to accelerated telomere shortening, a marker of cellular aging and an indicator of physical health risk. In the current study, we examined whether adult attachment representation moderated the association between childhood adversity and telomere length. Participants included 78 young adults (M age = 20.46, SD = 1.57), who reported on their exposure to adverse childhood experiences (ACE) and were administered the Adult Attachment Interview, which was coded for attachment state of mind. Relative telomere length was assayed from buccal cells. Multiple regression analyses revealed a significant interaction between attachment state of mind and ACE in predicting telomere length. Whereas the association between number of ACE and telomere length was nonsignificant for secure–autonomous, r (50) = –.15, p = .31, and insecure–preoccupied young adults, r (9) = –.15, p = .71, there was a strong negative association between number of ACE and telomere length for insecure–dismissing young adults, r (19) = –.59, p = .007. This study is novel in demonstrating that attachment may affect biological resilience following childhood adversity, contributing to the growing literature about the role of the quality of early caregiving experiences and their representations in shaping biological processes and physical health. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579417001705 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=368 Attachment security moderates the link between adverse childhood experiences and cellular aging—ADDENDUM / Or DAGAN in Development and Psychopathology, 30-4 (October 2018)
![]()
[article]
Titre : Attachment security moderates the link between adverse childhood experiences and cellular aging—ADDENDUM Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Or DAGAN, Auteur ; Arun ASOK, Auteur ; Howard STEELE, Auteur ; Miriam STEELE, Auteur ; Kristin BERNARD, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1545-1545 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579418000019 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=368
in Development and Psychopathology > 30-4 (October 2018) . - p.1545-1545[article] Attachment security moderates the link between adverse childhood experiences and cellular aging—ADDENDUM [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Or DAGAN, Auteur ; Arun ASOK, Auteur ; Howard STEELE, Auteur ; Miriam STEELE, Auteur ; Kristin BERNARD, Auteur . - p.1545-1545.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 30-4 (October 2018) . - p.1545-1545
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579418000019 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=368 Changing parental depression and sensitivity: Randomized clinical trial of ABC's effectiveness in the community / Laura PERRONE in Development and Psychopathology, 33-3 (August 2021)
![]()
[article]
Titre : Changing parental depression and sensitivity: Randomized clinical trial of ABC's effectiveness in the community Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Laura PERRONE, Auteur ; Steven D. IMRISEK, Auteur ; Allison DASH, Auteur ; Melanie RODRIGUEZ, Auteur ; Erasma MONTICCIOLO, Auteur ; Kristin BERNARD, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1026-1040 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : depression early intervention parenting risk sensitivity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Attachment and Biobehavioral Catch-up (ABC) demonstrates efficacy in improving parent and child outcomes, with preliminary evidence for effectiveness in community settings. The objective of this study was to assess the effectiveness of a community-based ABC implementation in improving parent outcomes as well as to examine potential mediators and moderators of intervention effectiveness. Two hundred parents and their 5- to 21-month-old infants recruited from an urban community were randomly assigned to receive ABC or be placed on a waitlist. The majority of participants had a minority racial or ethnic background. Before intervention, parents completed questionnaires about sociodemographic risk and adverse childhood experiences. At both baseline and follow-up, parents reported depression symptoms and were video-recorded interacting with their infant, which was coded for sensitivity. The ABC intervention predicted significant increases in parental sensitivity and, among parents who completed the intervention, significant decreases in depression symptoms. Changes in parental depression symptoms did not significantly mediate the intervention effects on sensitivity. Risk variables did not moderate the intervention effects. The results indicate that ABC shows promise for improving parent outcomes in community settings, supporting dissemination. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579420000310 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=457
in Development and Psychopathology > 33-3 (August 2021) . - p.1026-1040[article] Changing parental depression and sensitivity: Randomized clinical trial of ABC's effectiveness in the community [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Laura PERRONE, Auteur ; Steven D. IMRISEK, Auteur ; Allison DASH, Auteur ; Melanie RODRIGUEZ, Auteur ; Erasma MONTICCIOLO, Auteur ; Kristin BERNARD, Auteur . - p.1026-1040.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 33-3 (August 2021) . - p.1026-1040
Mots-clés : depression early intervention parenting risk sensitivity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Attachment and Biobehavioral Catch-up (ABC) demonstrates efficacy in improving parent and child outcomes, with preliminary evidence for effectiveness in community settings. The objective of this study was to assess the effectiveness of a community-based ABC implementation in improving parent outcomes as well as to examine potential mediators and moderators of intervention effectiveness. Two hundred parents and their 5- to 21-month-old infants recruited from an urban community were randomly assigned to receive ABC or be placed on a waitlist. The majority of participants had a minority racial or ethnic background. Before intervention, parents completed questionnaires about sociodemographic risk and adverse childhood experiences. At both baseline and follow-up, parents reported depression symptoms and were video-recorded interacting with their infant, which was coded for sensitivity. The ABC intervention predicted significant increases in parental sensitivity and, among parents who completed the intervention, significant decreases in depression symptoms. Changes in parental depression symptoms did not significantly mediate the intervention effects on sensitivity. Risk variables did not moderate the intervention effects. The results indicate that ABC shows promise for improving parent outcomes in community settings, supporting dissemination. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579420000310 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=457 Effectiveness of interventions in preventing disorganized attachment: A meta-analysis / Christopher R. FACOMPRÉ in Development and Psychopathology, 30-1 (February 2018)
![]()
[article]
Titre : Effectiveness of interventions in preventing disorganized attachment: A meta-analysis Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Christopher R. FACOMPRÉ, Auteur ; Kristin BERNARD, Auteur ; Theodore E. A. WATERS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1-11 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Disorganized attachment is associated with a host of negative developmental outcomes, leading to a growing interest in preventative interventions targeting the attachment relationship in infancy. The objective of this meta-analysis was to assess the effectiveness of interventions that aimed to prevent or reduce rates of disorganization among children at risk. We performed a literature search using PsycINFO, MEDLINE, and ProQuest databases for studies published between January 1989 and August 2016. All 16 studies (N = 1,360) included a control condition and reported postintervention rates of organized and disorganized attachments assessed by the Strange Situation Procedure. Results showed that, overall, interventions were effective in increasing rates of organized attachment compared to control conditions (d = 0.35, 95% CI [0.10–0.61]). Moderator analyses demonstrated that interventions were more effective (a) in more recently published studies than in older studies, (b) for maltreated samples than nonmaltreated samples, and (c) as children increased in age. These results have important implications for future development, tailoring, and implementation of attachment-based intervention programs. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954579417000426 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=335
in Development and Psychopathology > 30-1 (February 2018) . - p.1-11[article] Effectiveness of interventions in preventing disorganized attachment: A meta-analysis [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Christopher R. FACOMPRÉ, Auteur ; Kristin BERNARD, Auteur ; Theodore E. A. WATERS, Auteur . - p.1-11.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 30-1 (February 2018) . - p.1-11
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Disorganized attachment is associated with a host of negative developmental outcomes, leading to a growing interest in preventative interventions targeting the attachment relationship in infancy. The objective of this meta-analysis was to assess the effectiveness of interventions that aimed to prevent or reduce rates of disorganization among children at risk. We performed a literature search using PsycINFO, MEDLINE, and ProQuest databases for studies published between January 1989 and August 2016. All 16 studies (N = 1,360) included a control condition and reported postintervention rates of organized and disorganized attachments assessed by the Strange Situation Procedure. Results showed that, overall, interventions were effective in increasing rates of organized attachment compared to control conditions (d = 0.35, 95% CI [0.10–0.61]). Moderator analyses demonstrated that interventions were more effective (a) in more recently published studies than in older studies, (b) for maltreated samples than nonmaltreated samples, and (c) as children increased in age. These results have important implications for future development, tailoring, and implementation of attachment-based intervention programs. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954579417000426 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=335 Enhancing diurnal cortisol regulation among young children adopted internationally: A randomized controlled trial of a parenting-based intervention / K. Lee RABY in Development and Psychopathology, 32-5 (December 2020)
![]()
[article]
Titre : Enhancing diurnal cortisol regulation among young children adopted internationally: A randomized controlled trial of a parenting-based intervention Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : K. Lee RABY, Auteur ; Kristin BERNARD, Auteur ; M. Kathleen GORDON, Auteur ; Mary DOZIER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1657-1668 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Child *Child, Adopted Child, Preschool Humans *Hydrocortisone Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System Infant Parenting Pituitary-Adrenal System *cortisol *early adversity *international adoption *intervention *parental sensitivity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Children who have been adopted internationally commonly experience institutional care and other forms of adversity prior to adoption that can alter the functioning of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. In particular, internationally adopted children tend to have blunted diurnal declines compared to children raised in their birth families. The Attachment and Biobehavioral Catch-Up (ABC) intervention was developed to enhance young children's biological and behavioral regulation by promoting sensitive parenting. The current study used a randomized controlled trial to assess whether ABC improved the diurnal functioning of the HPA axis among 85 children who had been adopted internationally when they were between the ages of 4 and 33 months (M = 16.12). Prior to the intervention, there were no significant differences in diurnal cortisol production between children whose parents were randomly assigned to receive ABC and children whose parents were randomly assigned to receive a control intervention. After the intervention, children whose parents had received the ABC intervention exhibited steeper declines in cortisol levels throughout the day than children whose parents had received the control intervention. These results indicate that the ABC intervention is effective in enhancing a healthy pattern of diurnal HPA axis regulation for young children who have been adopted internationally. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579420001303 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=437
in Development and Psychopathology > 32-5 (December 2020) . - p.1657-1668[article] Enhancing diurnal cortisol regulation among young children adopted internationally: A randomized controlled trial of a parenting-based intervention [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / K. Lee RABY, Auteur ; Kristin BERNARD, Auteur ; M. Kathleen GORDON, Auteur ; Mary DOZIER, Auteur . - p.1657-1668.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 32-5 (December 2020) . - p.1657-1668
Mots-clés : Child *Child, Adopted Child, Preschool Humans *Hydrocortisone Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System Infant Parenting Pituitary-Adrenal System *cortisol *early adversity *international adoption *intervention *parental sensitivity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Children who have been adopted internationally commonly experience institutional care and other forms of adversity prior to adoption that can alter the functioning of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. In particular, internationally adopted children tend to have blunted diurnal declines compared to children raised in their birth families. The Attachment and Biobehavioral Catch-Up (ABC) intervention was developed to enhance young children's biological and behavioral regulation by promoting sensitive parenting. The current study used a randomized controlled trial to assess whether ABC improved the diurnal functioning of the HPA axis among 85 children who had been adopted internationally when they were between the ages of 4 and 33 months (M = 16.12). Prior to the intervention, there were no significant differences in diurnal cortisol production between children whose parents were randomly assigned to receive ABC and children whose parents were randomly assigned to receive a control intervention. After the intervention, children whose parents had received the ABC intervention exhibited steeper declines in cortisol levels throughout the day than children whose parents had received the control intervention. These results indicate that the ABC intervention is effective in enhancing a healthy pattern of diurnal HPA axis regulation for young children who have been adopted internationally. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579420001303 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=437 Homotypic and heterotypic continuity of internalizing and externalizing symptoms from ages 3 to 12: The moderating role of diurnal cortisol / Allison FROST in Development and Psychopathology, 31-2 (May 2019)
![]()
PermalinkImproving social–emotional competence in internationally adopted children with the Attachment and Biobehavioral Catch-up intervention / Teresa LIND in Development and Psychopathology, 33-3 (August 2021)
![]()
PermalinkIntervening to enhance cortisol regulation among children at risk for neglect: Results of a randomized clinical trial / Kristin BERNARD in Development and Psychopathology, 27-3 (August 2015)
![]()
PermalinkMeta-analysis of associations between childhood adversity and diurnal cortisol regulation / Laura PERRONE in Development and Psychopathology, 36-3 (August 2024)
![]()
Permalink