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Détail de l'auteur
Auteur D. PAIGE |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (2)
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Cord and Early Childhood Plasma Adiponectin Levels and Autism Risk: A Prospective Birth Cohort Study / R. RAGHAVAN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49-1 (January 2019)
[article]
Titre : Cord and Early Childhood Plasma Adiponectin Levels and Autism Risk: A Prospective Birth Cohort Study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : R. RAGHAVAN, Auteur ; M. D. FALLIN, Auteur ; X. HONG, Auteur ; G. WANG, Auteur ; Y. JI, Auteur ; E. A. STUART, Auteur ; D. PAIGE, Auteur ; X. WANG, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.173-184 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adiponectin Autism Cytokines Preterm birth Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Emerging research suggests that adiponectin, a cytokine produced by adipose tissue, may be implicated in ASD. In this prospective birth cohort study (n = 847), we assessed the association between cord, early childhood plasma adiponectin and the risk of developing ASD. ASD was defined based on ICD codes of physician diagnosis. Cord adiponectin levels were inversely associated with ASD risk (aOR 0.50; 95% CI 0.33, 0.77), independent of preterm birth, early childhood adiponectin and other known ASD risk factors. Early childhood adiponectin, assessed prior to ASD diagnosis, was associated with lower risk of ASD, which attenuated after adjusting for cord adiponectin, indicating the relative importance of cord adiponectin in ASD risk. Further research is warranted to confirm our findings and elucidate biological mechanisms. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3688-5 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=376
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-1 (January 2019) . - p.173-184[article] Cord and Early Childhood Plasma Adiponectin Levels and Autism Risk: A Prospective Birth Cohort Study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / R. RAGHAVAN, Auteur ; M. D. FALLIN, Auteur ; X. HONG, Auteur ; G. WANG, Auteur ; Y. JI, Auteur ; E. A. STUART, Auteur ; D. PAIGE, Auteur ; X. WANG, Auteur . - p.173-184.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-1 (January 2019) . - p.173-184
Mots-clés : Adiponectin Autism Cytokines Preterm birth Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Emerging research suggests that adiponectin, a cytokine produced by adipose tissue, may be implicated in ASD. In this prospective birth cohort study (n = 847), we assessed the association between cord, early childhood plasma adiponectin and the risk of developing ASD. ASD was defined based on ICD codes of physician diagnosis. Cord adiponectin levels were inversely associated with ASD risk (aOR 0.50; 95% CI 0.33, 0.77), independent of preterm birth, early childhood adiponectin and other known ASD risk factors. Early childhood adiponectin, assessed prior to ASD diagnosis, was associated with lower risk of ASD, which attenuated after adjusting for cord adiponectin, indicating the relative importance of cord adiponectin in ASD risk. Further research is warranted to confirm our findings and elucidate biological mechanisms. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3688-5 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=376 Fetal and Infancy Growth Pattern, Cord and Early Childhood Plasma Leptin, and Development of Autism Spectrum Disorder in the Boston Birth Cohort / R. RAGHAVAN in Autism Research, 11-10 (October 2018)
[article]
Titre : Fetal and Infancy Growth Pattern, Cord and Early Childhood Plasma Leptin, and Development of Autism Spectrum Disorder in the Boston Birth Cohort Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : R. RAGHAVAN, Auteur ; Barry S. ZUCKERMAN, Auteur ; X. HONG, Auteur ; G. WANG, Auteur ; Y. JI, Auteur ; D. PAIGE, Auteur ; J. DIBARI, Auteur ; C. ZHANG, Auteur ; M. D. FALLIN, Auteur ; X. WANG, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1416-1431 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism birth weight for gestational age leptin rapid weight gain in infancy Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Leptin is a proinflammatory cytokine that plays an important role in energy homeostasis. Emerging evidence suggests that leptin levels are altered in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD); however, this has not been studied prospectively. Rapid growth during infancy and early childhood has been implicated in ASD, but the evidence is inconsistent. As leptin is involved in growth and is a potential risk factor for ASD, we explored the associations between (a) cord, early childhood leptin and ASD; and (b) birth weight for gestational age, early childhood weight gain, and ASD. We also assessed the mediating role of leptin in the relationship between weight gain during infancy and ASD. This study was conducted in a sample of 822 subjects from the Boston Birth Cohort. ASD was defined from diagnostic codes in electronic medical records. Extremely rapid weight gain during infancy was associated with a greater ASD risk and this persisted after adjusting for potential confounders (aOR: 3.11; 95% CI: 1.37, 7.07). Similarly, children that had higher plasma leptin levels, prior to ASD diagnosis, had an increased ASD risk in both unadjusted and adjusted models (aOR: 7.87; 95% CI: 2.06, 30.04). Further, early childhood leptin indirectly mediated the relationship between rapid weight gain and ASD. No associations were found between birth weight for gestational age, cord leptin and risk of ASD. Our findings provide a basis to further explore whether the combination of early life growth pattern and a biomarker such as leptin can predict ASD earlier. Autism Res 2018, 11: 1416-1431. (c) 2018 International Society for Autism Research, Wiley Periodicals, Inc. LAY SUMMARY: Is early life growth and a biomarker leptin related to ASD risk? To answer this question, we followed 822 children from birth and found that those who gained weight very quickly in infancy, had higher leptin levels in early childhood, had a greater chance of later ASD diagnosis. More research is needed to see if infant's weight gain pattern along with a biomarker (such as leptin) can be used to identify children with ASD sooner. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2011 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=369
in Autism Research > 11-10 (October 2018) . - p.1416-1431[article] Fetal and Infancy Growth Pattern, Cord and Early Childhood Plasma Leptin, and Development of Autism Spectrum Disorder in the Boston Birth Cohort [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / R. RAGHAVAN, Auteur ; Barry S. ZUCKERMAN, Auteur ; X. HONG, Auteur ; G. WANG, Auteur ; Y. JI, Auteur ; D. PAIGE, Auteur ; J. DIBARI, Auteur ; C. ZHANG, Auteur ; M. D. FALLIN, Auteur ; X. WANG, Auteur . - p.1416-1431.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism Research > 11-10 (October 2018) . - p.1416-1431
Mots-clés : autism birth weight for gestational age leptin rapid weight gain in infancy Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Leptin is a proinflammatory cytokine that plays an important role in energy homeostasis. Emerging evidence suggests that leptin levels are altered in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD); however, this has not been studied prospectively. Rapid growth during infancy and early childhood has been implicated in ASD, but the evidence is inconsistent. As leptin is involved in growth and is a potential risk factor for ASD, we explored the associations between (a) cord, early childhood leptin and ASD; and (b) birth weight for gestational age, early childhood weight gain, and ASD. We also assessed the mediating role of leptin in the relationship between weight gain during infancy and ASD. This study was conducted in a sample of 822 subjects from the Boston Birth Cohort. ASD was defined from diagnostic codes in electronic medical records. Extremely rapid weight gain during infancy was associated with a greater ASD risk and this persisted after adjusting for potential confounders (aOR: 3.11; 95% CI: 1.37, 7.07). Similarly, children that had higher plasma leptin levels, prior to ASD diagnosis, had an increased ASD risk in both unadjusted and adjusted models (aOR: 7.87; 95% CI: 2.06, 30.04). Further, early childhood leptin indirectly mediated the relationship between rapid weight gain and ASD. No associations were found between birth weight for gestational age, cord leptin and risk of ASD. Our findings provide a basis to further explore whether the combination of early life growth pattern and a biomarker such as leptin can predict ASD earlier. Autism Res 2018, 11: 1416-1431. (c) 2018 International Society for Autism Research, Wiley Periodicals, Inc. LAY SUMMARY: Is early life growth and a biomarker leptin related to ASD risk? To answer this question, we followed 822 children from birth and found that those who gained weight very quickly in infancy, had higher leptin levels in early childhood, had a greater chance of later ASD diagnosis. More research is needed to see if infant's weight gain pattern along with a biomarker (such as leptin) can be used to identify children with ASD sooner. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2011 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=369