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Détail de l'auteur
Auteur Nicole F. DOWLING |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (2)
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Disparities in Documented Diagnoses of Autism Spectrum Disorder Based on Demographic, Individual, and Service Factors / Lisa D. WIGGINS in Autism Research, 13-3 (March 2020)
[article]
Titre : Disparities in Documented Diagnoses of Autism Spectrum Disorder Based on Demographic, Individual, and Service Factors Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Lisa D. WIGGINS, Auteur ; Maureen DURKIN, Auteur ; Amy ESLER, Auteur ; Li-Ching LEE, Auteur ; Walter ZAHORODNY, Auteur ; Catherine RICE, Auteur ; Marshalyn YEARGIN-ALLSOPP, Auteur ; Nicole F. DOWLING, Auteur ; Jennifer HALL-LANDE, Auteur ; Michael J. MORRIER, Auteur ; Deborah CHRISTENSEN, Auteur ; Josephine SHENOUDA, Auteur ; Jon BAIO, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.464-473 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism diagnosis disparities surveillance Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The objectives of our study were to (a) report how many children met an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) surveillance definition but had no clinical diagnosis of ASD in health or education records and (b) evaluate differences in demographic, individual, and service factors between children with and without a documented ASD diagnosis. ASD surveillance was conducted in selected areas of Arizona, Arkansas, Colorado, Georgia, Maryland, Minnesota, Missouri, New Jersey, North Carolina, Tennessee, and Wisconsin. Children were defined as having ASD if sufficient social and behavioral deficits and/or an ASD diagnosis were noted in health and/or education records. Among 4,498 children, 1,135 (25%) had ASD indicators without having an ASD diagnosis. Of those 1,135 children without a documented ASD diagnosis, 628 (55%) were not known to receive ASD services in public school. Factors associated with not having a clinical diagnosis of ASD were non-White race, no intellectual disability, older age at first developmental concern, older age at first developmental evaluation, special education eligibility other than ASD, and need for fewer supports. These results highlight the importance of reducing disparities in the diagnosis of children with ASD characteristics so that appropriate interventions can be promoted across communities. Autism Res 2020, 13: 464-473. (c) 2019 International Society for AutismResearch,Wiley Periodicals, Inc. LAY SUMMARY: Children who did not have a clinical diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) documented in health or education records were more likely to be non-White and have fewer developmental problems than children with a clinical diagnosis of ASD. They were brought to the attention of healthcare providers at older ages and needed fewer supports than children with a clinical diagnosis of ASD. All children with ASD symptoms who meet diagnostic criteria should be given a clinical diagnosis so they can receive treatment specific to their needs. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2255 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=421
in Autism Research > 13-3 (March 2020) . - p.464-473[article] Disparities in Documented Diagnoses of Autism Spectrum Disorder Based on Demographic, Individual, and Service Factors [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Lisa D. WIGGINS, Auteur ; Maureen DURKIN, Auteur ; Amy ESLER, Auteur ; Li-Ching LEE, Auteur ; Walter ZAHORODNY, Auteur ; Catherine RICE, Auteur ; Marshalyn YEARGIN-ALLSOPP, Auteur ; Nicole F. DOWLING, Auteur ; Jennifer HALL-LANDE, Auteur ; Michael J. MORRIER, Auteur ; Deborah CHRISTENSEN, Auteur ; Josephine SHENOUDA, Auteur ; Jon BAIO, Auteur . - p.464-473.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism Research > 13-3 (March 2020) . - p.464-473
Mots-clés : autism diagnosis disparities surveillance Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The objectives of our study were to (a) report how many children met an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) surveillance definition but had no clinical diagnosis of ASD in health or education records and (b) evaluate differences in demographic, individual, and service factors between children with and without a documented ASD diagnosis. ASD surveillance was conducted in selected areas of Arizona, Arkansas, Colorado, Georgia, Maryland, Minnesota, Missouri, New Jersey, North Carolina, Tennessee, and Wisconsin. Children were defined as having ASD if sufficient social and behavioral deficits and/or an ASD diagnosis were noted in health and/or education records. Among 4,498 children, 1,135 (25%) had ASD indicators without having an ASD diagnosis. Of those 1,135 children without a documented ASD diagnosis, 628 (55%) were not known to receive ASD services in public school. Factors associated with not having a clinical diagnosis of ASD were non-White race, no intellectual disability, older age at first developmental concern, older age at first developmental evaluation, special education eligibility other than ASD, and need for fewer supports. These results highlight the importance of reducing disparities in the diagnosis of children with ASD characteristics so that appropriate interventions can be promoted across communities. Autism Res 2020, 13: 464-473. (c) 2019 International Society for AutismResearch,Wiley Periodicals, Inc. LAY SUMMARY: Children who did not have a clinical diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) documented in health or education records were more likely to be non-White and have fewer developmental problems than children with a clinical diagnosis of ASD. They were brought to the attention of healthcare providers at older ages and needed fewer supports than children with a clinical diagnosis of ASD. All children with ASD symptoms who meet diagnostic criteria should be given a clinical diagnosis so they can receive treatment specific to their needs. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2255 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=421 Mapping the Relationship between Dysmorphology and Cognitive, Behavioral, and Developmental Outcomes in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder / Lin H. TIAN in Autism Research, 13-7 (July 2020)
[article]
Titre : Mapping the Relationship between Dysmorphology and Cognitive, Behavioral, and Developmental Outcomes in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Lin H. TIAN, Auteur ; Lisa D. WIGGINS, Auteur ; Laura A. SCHIEVE, Auteur ; Marshalyn YEARGIN-ALLSOPP, Auteur ; Patricia M. DIETZ, Auteur ; Arthur S. AYLSWORTH, Auteur ; Ellen R. ELIAS, Auteur ; Julie E. HOOVER-FONG, Auteur ; Naomi J. L. MEEKS, Auteur ; Margaret C. SOUDERS, Auteur ; Anne C. H. TSAI, Auteur ; Elaine H. ZACKAI, Auteur ; Aimee A. ALEXANDER, Auteur ; Nicole F. DOWLING, Auteur ; Stuart K. SHAPIRA, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1227-1238 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorder dysmorphic features dysmorphology severity intellectual disability neurodevelopment Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Previous studies investigating the association between dysmorphology and cognitive, behavioral, and developmental outcomes among individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have been limited by the binary classification of dysmorphology and lack of comparison groups. We assessed the association using a continuous measure of dysmorphology severity (DS) in preschool children aged 2-5?years (322 with ASD and intellectual disability [ID], 188 with ASD without ID, and 371 without ASD from the general population [POP]). In bivariate analyses, an inverse association between DS and expressive language, receptive language, fine motor, and visual reception skills was observed in children with ASD and ID. An inverse association of DS with fine motor and visual reception skills, but not expressive language and receptive language, was found in children with ASD without ID. No associations were observed in POP children. These results persisted after exclusion of children with known genetic syndromes or major morphologic anomalies. Quantile regression models showed that the inverse relationships remained significant after adjustment for sex, race/ethnicity, maternal education, family income, study site, and preterm birth. DS was not associated with autistic traits or autism symptom severity, behaviors, or regression among children with ASD with or without ID. Thus, DS was associated with a global impairment of cognitive functioning in children with ASD and ID, but only with fine motor and visual reception deficits in children with ASD without ID. A better understanding is needed for mechanisms that explain the association between DS and cognitive impairment in children with different disorders. Autism Res 2020, 13: 1227-1238. © 2020 International Society for Autism Research, Wiley Periodicals, Inc. LAY SUMMARY: We examined whether having more dysmorphic features (DFs) was related to developmental problems among children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) with or without intellectual disability (ID), and children without ASD from the general population (POP). Children with ASD and ID had more language, movement, and learning issues as the number of DFs increased. Children with ASD without ID had more movement and learning issues as the number of DFs increased. These relationships were not observed in the POP group. Implications are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2314 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=429
in Autism Research > 13-7 (July 2020) . - p.1227-1238[article] Mapping the Relationship between Dysmorphology and Cognitive, Behavioral, and Developmental Outcomes in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Lin H. TIAN, Auteur ; Lisa D. WIGGINS, Auteur ; Laura A. SCHIEVE, Auteur ; Marshalyn YEARGIN-ALLSOPP, Auteur ; Patricia M. DIETZ, Auteur ; Arthur S. AYLSWORTH, Auteur ; Ellen R. ELIAS, Auteur ; Julie E. HOOVER-FONG, Auteur ; Naomi J. L. MEEKS, Auteur ; Margaret C. SOUDERS, Auteur ; Anne C. H. TSAI, Auteur ; Elaine H. ZACKAI, Auteur ; Aimee A. ALEXANDER, Auteur ; Nicole F. DOWLING, Auteur ; Stuart K. SHAPIRA, Auteur . - p.1227-1238.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism Research > 13-7 (July 2020) . - p.1227-1238
Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorder dysmorphic features dysmorphology severity intellectual disability neurodevelopment Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Previous studies investigating the association between dysmorphology and cognitive, behavioral, and developmental outcomes among individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have been limited by the binary classification of dysmorphology and lack of comparison groups. We assessed the association using a continuous measure of dysmorphology severity (DS) in preschool children aged 2-5?years (322 with ASD and intellectual disability [ID], 188 with ASD without ID, and 371 without ASD from the general population [POP]). In bivariate analyses, an inverse association between DS and expressive language, receptive language, fine motor, and visual reception skills was observed in children with ASD and ID. An inverse association of DS with fine motor and visual reception skills, but not expressive language and receptive language, was found in children with ASD without ID. No associations were observed in POP children. These results persisted after exclusion of children with known genetic syndromes or major morphologic anomalies. Quantile regression models showed that the inverse relationships remained significant after adjustment for sex, race/ethnicity, maternal education, family income, study site, and preterm birth. DS was not associated with autistic traits or autism symptom severity, behaviors, or regression among children with ASD with or without ID. Thus, DS was associated with a global impairment of cognitive functioning in children with ASD and ID, but only with fine motor and visual reception deficits in children with ASD without ID. A better understanding is needed for mechanisms that explain the association between DS and cognitive impairment in children with different disorders. Autism Res 2020, 13: 1227-1238. © 2020 International Society for Autism Research, Wiley Periodicals, Inc. LAY SUMMARY: We examined whether having more dysmorphic features (DFs) was related to developmental problems among children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) with or without intellectual disability (ID), and children without ASD from the general population (POP). Children with ASD and ID had more language, movement, and learning issues as the number of DFs increased. Children with ASD without ID had more movement and learning issues as the number of DFs increased. These relationships were not observed in the POP group. Implications are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2314 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=429