Early childhood maltreatment and profiles of resilience among child welfare-involved children / Susan YOON in Development and Psychopathology, 35-2 (May 2023)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 35-2 (May 2023) . - p.711-723 Titre : Early childhood maltreatment and profiles of resilience among child welfare-involved children Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Susan YOON, Auteur ; Fei PEI, Auteur ; Jessica LOGAN, Auteur ; Nathan HELSABECK, Auteur ; Sherry HAMBY, Auteur ; Natasha SLESNICK, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.711-723 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : child maltreatment  early childhood  resilience  latent profile analysis Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Given the high burden of child maltreatment, there is an urgent need to know more about resilient functioning among those who have experienced maltreatment. The aims of the study were to: 1) identify distinct profiles of resilience across cognitive, emotional, behavioral, and social domains in young children involved in the child welfare system; and 2) examine maltreatment characteristics and family protective factors in relation to the identified resilience profiles. A secondary analysis was conducted using data from the National Survey of Child and Adolescent Well-Being (NSCAW-II). Latent profile analysis was performed on a sample of 827 children aged 3-5 years (46% girls, Mean age = 3.96). Three distinct resilience profiles were identified: 1) low cognitive resilience (24%); 2) low emotional and behavioral resilience (20%); and 3) multidomain resilience (56%). Caregiver cognitive stimulation, no out-of-home placement, higher caregiver education level, older child age, and being a girl were associated with the multidomain resilience profile. The findings provide empirical support for the multifaceted nature of resilience and suggest that practitioners need to help children achieve optimal and balanced development by assessing, identifying, and targeting those domains in which children struggle to obtain competence. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579421001851 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=504 [article] Early childhood maltreatment and profiles of resilience among child welfare-involved children [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Susan YOON, Auteur ; Fei PEI, Auteur ; Jessica LOGAN, Auteur ; Nathan HELSABECK, Auteur ; Sherry HAMBY, Auteur ; Natasha SLESNICK, Auteur . - p.711-723. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 35-2 (May 2023) . - p.711-723 Mots-clés : child maltreatment  early childhood  resilience  latent profile analysis Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Given the high burden of child maltreatment, there is an urgent need to know more about resilient functioning among those who have experienced maltreatment. The aims of the study were to: 1) identify distinct profiles of resilience across cognitive, emotional, behavioral, and social domains in young children involved in the child welfare system; and 2) examine maltreatment characteristics and family protective factors in relation to the identified resilience profiles. A secondary analysis was conducted using data from the National Survey of Child and Adolescent Well-Being (NSCAW-II). Latent profile analysis was performed on a sample of 827 children aged 3-5 years (46% girls, Mean age = 3.96). Three distinct resilience profiles were identified: 1) low cognitive resilience (24%); 2) low emotional and behavioral resilience (20%); and 3) multidomain resilience (56%). Caregiver cognitive stimulation, no out-of-home placement, higher caregiver education level, older child age, and being a girl were associated with the multidomain resilience profile. The findings provide empirical support for the multifaceted nature of resilience and suggest that practitioners need to help children achieve optimal and balanced development by assessing, identifying, and targeting those domains in which children struggle to obtain competence. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579421001851 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=504

Heterogeneous trajectories of suicidal ideation among homeless youth: predictors and suicide-related outcomes / Jing ZHANG ; Laura WALSH ; Natasha SLESNICK in Development and Psychopathology, 35-4 (October 2023)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 35-4 (October 2023) . - p.1671-1683 Titre : Heterogeneous trajectories of suicidal ideation among homeless youth: predictors and suicide-related outcomes Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Jing ZHANG, Auteur ; Laura WALSH, Auteur ; Natasha SLESNICK, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1671-1683 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : cognitive therapy  growth mixture modeling  heterogenous treatment effects  homeless youth  person-centered approach  suicidal ideation Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The current study examined heterogeneous trajectories of suicidal ideation among homeless youth experiencing suicidal ideation over 9 months in a randomized controlled intervention study. Suicidal homeless youth (N = 150) were randomly assigned to Cognitive Therapy for Suicide Prevention (CTSP) + Treatment as Usual (TAU) or TAU alone. Youth reported their suicidal ideation four times during a 9-month period. We also assessed pretreatment mental health, demographic information and session attendance as predictors of the subgroups, as well as suicide-related factors as outcomes at the 9-month follow-up. Growth mixture models suggested three distinct trajectory groups among youth: Fast Declining (74.7%), Chronic (19.3%), and Steadily Declining (6.0%). Youth in the Chronic group used more substances at baseline than the Steadily Declining group, were more likely to be White, non-Hispanic than the Fast Declining group, and attended more CTSP sessions than other groups. Contrastingly, youth in the Steadily Declining group all experienced childhood abuse. Finally, youth in the Chronic group showed significant higher risk for future suicide compared to those in the Fast Declining group at 9 months. Findings support the heterogeneity of treatment responses in suicide intervention among homeless youth, with implications to improve treatment efforts in this very high-risk population. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422000372 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=515 [article] Heterogeneous trajectories of suicidal ideation among homeless youth: predictors and suicide-related outcomes [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jing ZHANG, Auteur ; Laura WALSH, Auteur ; Natasha SLESNICK, Auteur . - p.1671-1683. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 35-4 (October 2023) . - p.1671-1683 Mots-clés : cognitive therapy  growth mixture modeling  heterogenous treatment effects  homeless youth  person-centered approach  suicidal ideation Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The current study examined heterogeneous trajectories of suicidal ideation among homeless youth experiencing suicidal ideation over 9 months in a randomized controlled intervention study. Suicidal homeless youth (N = 150) were randomly assigned to Cognitive Therapy for Suicide Prevention (CTSP) + Treatment as Usual (TAU) or TAU alone. Youth reported their suicidal ideation four times during a 9-month period. We also assessed pretreatment mental health, demographic information and session attendance as predictors of the subgroups, as well as suicide-related factors as outcomes at the 9-month follow-up. Growth mixture models suggested three distinct trajectory groups among youth: Fast Declining (74.7%), Chronic (19.3%), and Steadily Declining (6.0%). Youth in the Chronic group used more substances at baseline than the Steadily Declining group, were more likely to be White, non-Hispanic than the Fast Declining group, and attended more CTSP sessions than other groups. Contrastingly, youth in the Steadily Declining group all experienced childhood abuse. Finally, youth in the Chronic group showed significant higher risk for future suicide compared to those in the Fast Declining group at 9 months. Findings support the heterogeneity of treatment responses in suicide intervention among homeless youth, with implications to improve treatment efforts in this very high-risk population. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422000372 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=515

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