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Adaptation of One-Session Treatment for Specific Phobias for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder Using a Non-concurrent Multiple Baseline Design: A Preliminary Investigation / Thomas OLLENDICK in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 51-4 (April 2021)
[article]
Titre : Adaptation of One-Session Treatment for Specific Phobias for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder Using a Non-concurrent Multiple Baseline Design: A Preliminary Investigation Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Thomas OLLENDICK, Auteur ; Ashley MUSKETT, Auteur ; Sarah R. RADTKE, Auteur ; Isaac SMITH, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1015-1027 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder One-session treatment Specific phobia Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Anxiety disorders are among the most common co-occurring disorders for individuals with ASD. Several adaptations to cognitive behavioral approaches have been proposed for this population (Moree & Davis, 2010). The current study examined feasibility and preliminary efficacy of an ASD-specific adaptation of one-session treatment (OST) for specific phobia (SP). Standard OST consists of one 3-h session followed by four weekly phone calls. Modifications for ASD included increased parental involvement, use of visual aids, and inclusion of four 1-h booster sessions in place of the four weekly phone calls. Visual inspection and Friedman tests revealed significant reductions in fear ratings and phobia severity from pre- to post-treatment and follow-up assessments. Modest changes were observed in behavioral avoidance. These findings provide initial evidence that this treatment merits further study. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04582-5 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=445
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-4 (April 2021) . - p.1015-1027[article] Adaptation of One-Session Treatment for Specific Phobias for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder Using a Non-concurrent Multiple Baseline Design: A Preliminary Investigation [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Thomas OLLENDICK, Auteur ; Ashley MUSKETT, Auteur ; Sarah R. RADTKE, Auteur ; Isaac SMITH, Auteur . - p.1015-1027.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-4 (April 2021) . - p.1015-1027
Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder One-session treatment Specific phobia Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Anxiety disorders are among the most common co-occurring disorders for individuals with ASD. Several adaptations to cognitive behavioral approaches have been proposed for this population (Moree & Davis, 2010). The current study examined feasibility and preliminary efficacy of an ASD-specific adaptation of one-session treatment (OST) for specific phobia (SP). Standard OST consists of one 3-h session followed by four weekly phone calls. Modifications for ASD included increased parental involvement, use of visual aids, and inclusion of four 1-h booster sessions in place of the four weekly phone calls. Visual inspection and Friedman tests revealed significant reductions in fear ratings and phobia severity from pre- to post-treatment and follow-up assessments. Modest changes were observed in behavioral avoidance. These findings provide initial evidence that this treatment merits further study. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04582-5 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=445 Clinical assessment of DSM-IV anxiety disorders in fragile X syndrome: prevalence and characterization / L. CORDEIRO in Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders, 3-1 (March 2011)
[article]
Titre : Clinical assessment of DSM-IV anxiety disorders in fragile X syndrome: prevalence and characterization Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : L. CORDEIRO, Auteur ; Elizabeth C. BALLINGER, Auteur ; Randi J. HAGERMAN, Auteur ; D. HESSL, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.57-67 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Anxiety Fragile X syndrome Intellectual disability Social phobia Specific phobia Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Fragile X syndrome (FXS) is the most common form of inherited intellectual disability (ID). Anxiety and social withdrawal are considered core features of the FXS phenotype, yet there is limited diagnostic evidence of the prevalence of formal anxiety disorders in FXS. This study assessed the prevalence of anxiety disorders in a sample of 58 males and 39 females with FXS (ages 5.0-33.3 years). Participants' parents completed the Anxiety Disorders Interview Schedule (ADIS-IV), a clinical interview based on DSM-IV criteria, and the Anxiety Depression and Mood Scale (ADAMS), a psychiatric disorders screening instrument normed in ID. We conducted cognitive (IQ) and autism (AUT) assessments and surveyed medication use. Despite a high rate of psychopharmacological treatment, 86.2% of males and 76.9% of females met criteria for an anxiety disorder, with social phobia and specific phobia the most commonly diagnosed. Proband status, gender, and IQ were not significantly related to any anxiety disorders, however significantly higher rates of a few anxiety disorders were found in older age and AUT groups. Significant correlations between ADIS diagnoses and ADAMS scores provided cross-validation of instruments, indicating that the ADIS is suitable for use in FXS. A greater percentage of our sample met criteria for most anxiety disorders than has been reported in other ID groups or the general population. The rate of anxiety compared to general ID suggests that the FMR1 full mutation confers an especially high risk for these disorders, regardless of factors commonly associated with FXS clinical involvement. A thorough clinical assessment and treatment of anxiety should be included in the FXS standard of care. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11689-010-9067-y Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=343
in Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders > 3-1 (March 2011) . - p.57-67[article] Clinical assessment of DSM-IV anxiety disorders in fragile X syndrome: prevalence and characterization [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / L. CORDEIRO, Auteur ; Elizabeth C. BALLINGER, Auteur ; Randi J. HAGERMAN, Auteur ; D. HESSL, Auteur . - p.57-67.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders > 3-1 (March 2011) . - p.57-67
Mots-clés : Anxiety Fragile X syndrome Intellectual disability Social phobia Specific phobia Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Fragile X syndrome (FXS) is the most common form of inherited intellectual disability (ID). Anxiety and social withdrawal are considered core features of the FXS phenotype, yet there is limited diagnostic evidence of the prevalence of formal anxiety disorders in FXS. This study assessed the prevalence of anxiety disorders in a sample of 58 males and 39 females with FXS (ages 5.0-33.3 years). Participants' parents completed the Anxiety Disorders Interview Schedule (ADIS-IV), a clinical interview based on DSM-IV criteria, and the Anxiety Depression and Mood Scale (ADAMS), a psychiatric disorders screening instrument normed in ID. We conducted cognitive (IQ) and autism (AUT) assessments and surveyed medication use. Despite a high rate of psychopharmacological treatment, 86.2% of males and 76.9% of females met criteria for an anxiety disorder, with social phobia and specific phobia the most commonly diagnosed. Proband status, gender, and IQ were not significantly related to any anxiety disorders, however significantly higher rates of a few anxiety disorders were found in older age and AUT groups. Significant correlations between ADIS diagnoses and ADAMS scores provided cross-validation of instruments, indicating that the ADIS is suitable for use in FXS. A greater percentage of our sample met criteria for most anxiety disorders than has been reported in other ID groups or the general population. The rate of anxiety compared to general ID suggests that the FMR1 full mutation confers an especially high risk for these disorders, regardless of factors commonly associated with FXS clinical involvement. A thorough clinical assessment and treatment of anxiety should be included in the FXS standard of care. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11689-010-9067-y Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=343
Titre : Prevalence of Anxiety in Autism Spectrum Disorders Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Rachel KENT, Auteur ; Emily SIMONOFF, Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Importance : p.5-32 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder social anxiety obsessive compulsive disorder DSM-5 specific phobia Index. décimale : PAR-B PAR-B - Anxiété Résumé : Abstract This chapter reviews the current knowledge about the prevalence of and risk factors associated with anxiety disorders in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Prevalence rates for a diagnosis of an anxiety disorder are considered only from studies that use clinical diagnostic interviews. We report that anxiety disorders are common in individuals with ASD and overall prevalence rates for anxiety disorders as an aggregate group range between 42% and 79%. The prevalence rates for individual anxiety disorders are variable. Specific phobia, obsessive compulsive disorder, and social anxiety disorder are the most common but the rate and type of anxiety disorders may vary across age and ability level. Challenges in measuring anxiety in ASD and factors that may contribute to variation in overall rates and those for specific disorders are discussed. The objective of summarizing the research literature on anxiety in ASD to date is to set out clear guidelines for the future direction of research and also interpret the findings to highlight the key clinical implications. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-805122-1.00002-8 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=300 Prevalence of Anxiety in Autism Spectrum Disorders [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Rachel KENT, Auteur ; Emily SIMONOFF, Auteur . - 2017 . - p.5-32.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder social anxiety obsessive compulsive disorder DSM-5 specific phobia Index. décimale : PAR-B PAR-B - Anxiété Résumé : Abstract This chapter reviews the current knowledge about the prevalence of and risk factors associated with anxiety disorders in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Prevalence rates for a diagnosis of an anxiety disorder are considered only from studies that use clinical diagnostic interviews. We report that anxiety disorders are common in individuals with ASD and overall prevalence rates for anxiety disorders as an aggregate group range between 42% and 79%. The prevalence rates for individual anxiety disorders are variable. Specific phobia, obsessive compulsive disorder, and social anxiety disorder are the most common but the rate and type of anxiety disorders may vary across age and ability level. Challenges in measuring anxiety in ASD and factors that may contribute to variation in overall rates and those for specific disorders are discussed. The objective of summarizing the research literature on anxiety in ASD to date is to set out clear guidelines for the future direction of research and also interpret the findings to highlight the key clinical implications. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-805122-1.00002-8 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=300 Exemplaires
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