2 recherche sur le mot-clé 'depression risk'

A transactional mediation model of risk for the intergenerational transmission of depression: The role of maternal criticism / Elana S. ISRAEL in Development and Psychopathology, 36-1 (February 2024)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 36-1 (February 2024) . - p.92-100 Titre : A transactional mediation model of risk for the intergenerational transmission of depression: The role of maternal criticism Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Elana S. ISRAEL, Auteur ; Brandon E. GIBB, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.92-100 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : depression risk  expressed emotion  maternal criticism Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : In this study, we sought to combine two lines of research to better understand risk for the intergenerational transmission of depression. The first focuses on the role of maternal criticism as a potential mechanism of risk for depression in youth while the second builds from interpersonal and stress generation models regarding the potential impact of youth depression on future escalations in maternal criticism. Specifically, we examined the role of maternal criticism within a transactional mediation model using data from a multi-wave study. Participants were 251 mother-offspring pairs consisting of mothers with (n = 129) and without (n = 122) a history of major depressive disorder (MDD) during their child?s lifetime who completed assessments every 6 months for 2 years. We found support for the hypothesized transactional mediational model in which maternal expressed emotion-criticism (EE-Crit) mediated the link between maternal history of MDD and residual change in youth?s depressive symptoms over the previous 6 months and, reciprocally, youth depressive symptoms mediated the relation between maternal MDD history and residual change in EE-Crit 6 months later. These results indicate that maternal criticism and offspring depressive symptoms may contribute to a vicious cycle of depression risk, which should be considered for interventions targeted toward youth at risk of developing MDD. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422000992 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=523 [article] A transactional mediation model of risk for the intergenerational transmission of depression: The role of maternal criticism [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Elana S. ISRAEL, Auteur ; Brandon E. GIBB, Auteur . - p.92-100. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 36-1 (February 2024) . - p.92-100 Mots-clés : depression risk  expressed emotion  maternal criticism Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : In this study, we sought to combine two lines of research to better understand risk for the intergenerational transmission of depression. The first focuses on the role of maternal criticism as a potential mechanism of risk for depression in youth while the second builds from interpersonal and stress generation models regarding the potential impact of youth depression on future escalations in maternal criticism. Specifically, we examined the role of maternal criticism within a transactional mediation model using data from a multi-wave study. Participants were 251 mother-offspring pairs consisting of mothers with (n = 129) and without (n = 122) a history of major depressive disorder (MDD) during their child?s lifetime who completed assessments every 6 months for 2 years. We found support for the hypothesized transactional mediational model in which maternal expressed emotion-criticism (EE-Crit) mediated the link between maternal history of MDD and residual change in youth?s depressive symptoms over the previous 6 months and, reciprocally, youth depressive symptoms mediated the relation between maternal MDD history and residual change in EE-Crit 6 months later. These results indicate that maternal criticism and offspring depressive symptoms may contribute to a vicious cycle of depression risk, which should be considered for interventions targeted toward youth at risk of developing MDD. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422000992 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=523

Developmental trajectories of positive and negative affect in children at high and low familial risk for depressive disorder / Thomas M. OLINO in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 52-7 (July 2011)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 52-7 (July 2011) . - p.792-799 Titre : Developmental trajectories of positive and negative affect in children at high and low familial risk for depressive disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Thomas M. OLINO, Auteur ; Nestor L. LOPEZ-DURAN, Auteur ; Maria KOVACS, Auteur ; Charles J. GEORGE, Auteur ; Amy L. GENTZLER, Auteur ; Daniel S. SHAW, Auteur Année de publication : 2011 Article en page(s) : p.792-799 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Positive affect  negative affect  depression risk  developmental trajectories Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background:  Although low positive affect (PA) and high negative affect (NA) have been posited to predispose to depressive disorders, little is known about the developmental trajectories of these affects in children at familial risk for mood disorders. Methods:  We examined 202 offspring of mothers who had a history of juvenile-onset unipolar depressive disorder (n = 60) or no history of major psychopathology (n = 80). Offspring participated in up to seven annual, structured laboratory tasks that were designed to elicit PA and NA. Results:  Growth curve analyses revealed that PA increased linearly and similarly for all children from late infancy through age 9. However, there also were individual differences in early PA. Relative to control peers, offspring of mothers with lifetime unipolar depression had consistently lower levels of PA, and this association remained significant even when controlling for current maternal depression and maternal affect displays. Growth curve analyses also revealed a significant linear decrease in NA in children across time; however, there was no significant inter-individual variation either in early NA or rate of change in NA. Conclusion:  Attenuated PA (rather than excessive NA) may be an early vulnerability factor for eventual unipolar depressive disorder in at-risk children and may represent one pathway through which depression is transmitted. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2010.02331.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=126 [article] Developmental trajectories of positive and negative affect in children at high and low familial risk for depressive disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Thomas M. OLINO, Auteur ; Nestor L. LOPEZ-DURAN, Auteur ; Maria KOVACS, Auteur ; Charles J. GEORGE, Auteur ; Amy L. GENTZLER, Auteur ; Daniel S. SHAW, Auteur . - 2011 . - p.792-799. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 52-7 (July 2011) . - p.792-799 Mots-clés : Positive affect  negative affect  depression risk  developmental trajectories Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background:  Although low positive affect (PA) and high negative affect (NA) have been posited to predispose to depressive disorders, little is known about the developmental trajectories of these affects in children at familial risk for mood disorders. Methods:  We examined 202 offspring of mothers who had a history of juvenile-onset unipolar depressive disorder (n = 60) or no history of major psychopathology (n = 80). Offspring participated in up to seven annual, structured laboratory tasks that were designed to elicit PA and NA. Results:  Growth curve analyses revealed that PA increased linearly and similarly for all children from late infancy through age 9. However, there also were individual differences in early PA. Relative to control peers, offspring of mothers with lifetime unipolar depression had consistently lower levels of PA, and this association remained significant even when controlling for current maternal depression and maternal affect displays. Growth curve analyses also revealed a significant linear decrease in NA in children across time; however, there was no significant inter-individual variation either in early NA or rate of change in NA. Conclusion:  Attenuated PA (rather than excessive NA) may be an early vulnerability factor for eventual unipolar depressive disorder in at-risk children and may represent one pathway through which depression is transmitted. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2010.02331.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=126