Centre d'Information et de documentation du CRA Rhône-Alpes
CRA
Informations pratiques
-
Adresse
Centre d'information et de documentation
du CRA Rhône-Alpes
Centre Hospitalier le Vinatier
bât 211
95, Bd Pinel
69678 Bron CedexHoraires
Lundi au Vendredi
9h00-12h00 13h30-16h00Contact
Tél: +33(0)4 37 91 54 65
Mail
Fax: +33(0)4 37 91 54 37
-
Résultat de la recherche
3 recherche sur le mot-clé 'separation anxiety disorder'
Affiner la recherche Générer le flux rss de la recherche
Partager le résultat de cette recherche Faire une suggestion
Separation anxiety disorder in children: disorder-specific responses to experimental separation from the mother / Joe KOSSOWSKY in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 53-2 (February 2012)
[article]
Titre : Separation anxiety disorder in children: disorder-specific responses to experimental separation from the mother Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Joe KOSSOWSKY, Auteur ; Frank H. WILHELM, Auteur ; Walton T. ROTH, Auteur ; Silvia SCHNEIDER, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : p.178-187 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Childhood anxiety separation anxiety disorder autonomic nervous system respiration Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: Separation anxiety disorder (SAD) is one of the most common anxiety disorders in childhood and is predictive of adult anxiety disorders, especially panic disorder. However, the disorder has seldom been studied and the attempt to distinguish SAD from other anxiety disorders with regard to psychophysiology has not been made. We expected exaggerated anxiety as well as sympathetic and respiratory reactivity in SAD during separation from the mother. Method: Participants were 49 children with a principal diagnosis of SAD, 21 clinical controls (CC) with a principal diagnosis of anxiety disorder other than SAD, and 39 healthy controls (HC) not meeting criteria for any current diagnosis. Analyses of covariance controlling for age were used to assess sympathetic and parasympathetic activation (preejection period and respiratory sinus arrhythmia) as well as cardiovascular (heart rate, mean arterial pressure, total peripheral resistance), respiratory (total breath time, minute ventilation, tidal volume, end-tidal CO2, respiratory variability), electrodermal, and self-report (anxiety, cognitions, symptoms) variables during baseline, 4-min separation from, and reunion with the mother. Results: Children with a diagnosis of SAD were characterized by elevated self-reported anxiety responses to separation and increased sympathetic reactivity compared with CC and HC groups. The SAD group also displayed greater vagal withdrawal and higher reactivity in multiple cardiovascular, respiratory, and electrodermal measures compared with the HC group, while corresponding responses were less in the CC group and not significantly different from the other groups. Conclusions: Separation from the mother elicits greater autonomic, respiratory, and experiential responses in children with SAD. Our findings based on brief experimental separation demonstrate differential subjective and physiological manifestations of specific anxiety diagnoses, thus supporting the validity of the diagnostic category of SAD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2011.02465.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=150
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 53-2 (February 2012) . - p.178-187[article] Separation anxiety disorder in children: disorder-specific responses to experimental separation from the mother [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Joe KOSSOWSKY, Auteur ; Frank H. WILHELM, Auteur ; Walton T. ROTH, Auteur ; Silvia SCHNEIDER, Auteur . - 2012 . - p.178-187.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 53-2 (February 2012) . - p.178-187
Mots-clés : Childhood anxiety separation anxiety disorder autonomic nervous system respiration Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: Separation anxiety disorder (SAD) is one of the most common anxiety disorders in childhood and is predictive of adult anxiety disorders, especially panic disorder. However, the disorder has seldom been studied and the attempt to distinguish SAD from other anxiety disorders with regard to psychophysiology has not been made. We expected exaggerated anxiety as well as sympathetic and respiratory reactivity in SAD during separation from the mother. Method: Participants were 49 children with a principal diagnosis of SAD, 21 clinical controls (CC) with a principal diagnosis of anxiety disorder other than SAD, and 39 healthy controls (HC) not meeting criteria for any current diagnosis. Analyses of covariance controlling for age were used to assess sympathetic and parasympathetic activation (preejection period and respiratory sinus arrhythmia) as well as cardiovascular (heart rate, mean arterial pressure, total peripheral resistance), respiratory (total breath time, minute ventilation, tidal volume, end-tidal CO2, respiratory variability), electrodermal, and self-report (anxiety, cognitions, symptoms) variables during baseline, 4-min separation from, and reunion with the mother. Results: Children with a diagnosis of SAD were characterized by elevated self-reported anxiety responses to separation and increased sympathetic reactivity compared with CC and HC groups. The SAD group also displayed greater vagal withdrawal and higher reactivity in multiple cardiovascular, respiratory, and electrodermal measures compared with the HC group, while corresponding responses were less in the CC group and not significantly different from the other groups. Conclusions: Separation from the mother elicits greater autonomic, respiratory, and experiential responses in children with SAD. Our findings based on brief experimental separation demonstrate differential subjective and physiological manifestations of specific anxiety diagnoses, thus supporting the validity of the diagnostic category of SAD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2011.02465.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=150 Brief Report: An Unusual Manifestation of Diagnostic Overshadowing of Pervasive Developmental Disorder—Not Otherwise Specified: A Five Year Longitudinal Case Study / S. S. MEERA in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 43-6 (June 2013)
[article]
Titre : Brief Report: An Unusual Manifestation of Diagnostic Overshadowing of Pervasive Developmental Disorder—Not Otherwise Specified: A Five Year Longitudinal Case Study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : S. S. MEERA, Auteur ; Ramesh KAIPA, Auteur ; Jaslin THOMAS, Auteur ; N. SHIVASHANKAR, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1491-1494 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Diagnostic overshadowing Separation anxiety disorder Pervasive developmental disorder Speech language pathologist Follow-up Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Children with communication disorders present with a range of comorbid conditions. Occasionally one of the comorbid conditions manifests so strongly that the primary condition goes unnoticed by the clinician. This tendency to overlook comorbid health problems in the presence of a disability is referred to as diagnostic overshadowing. This is a five-year follow up case study of a 9-year-old female child. The child was initially diagnosed to have Separation Anxiety Disorder (SAD), but during the course of follow up she began to exhibit features of pervasive developmental disorder-not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS). This case report throws light on the severity of SAD which overshadowed PDD-NOS. Importance of follow-up and the need for a multidisciplinary team to be sensitive to the phenomenon of diagnostic overshadowing is discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-012-1691-9 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=201
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 43-6 (June 2013) . - p.1491-1494[article] Brief Report: An Unusual Manifestation of Diagnostic Overshadowing of Pervasive Developmental Disorder—Not Otherwise Specified: A Five Year Longitudinal Case Study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / S. S. MEERA, Auteur ; Ramesh KAIPA, Auteur ; Jaslin THOMAS, Auteur ; N. SHIVASHANKAR, Auteur . - p.1491-1494.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 43-6 (June 2013) . - p.1491-1494
Mots-clés : Diagnostic overshadowing Separation anxiety disorder Pervasive developmental disorder Speech language pathologist Follow-up Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Children with communication disorders present with a range of comorbid conditions. Occasionally one of the comorbid conditions manifests so strongly that the primary condition goes unnoticed by the clinician. This tendency to overlook comorbid health problems in the presence of a disability is referred to as diagnostic overshadowing. This is a five-year follow up case study of a 9-year-old female child. The child was initially diagnosed to have Separation Anxiety Disorder (SAD), but during the course of follow up she began to exhibit features of pervasive developmental disorder-not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS). This case report throws light on the severity of SAD which overshadowed PDD-NOS. Importance of follow-up and the need for a multidisciplinary team to be sensitive to the phenomenon of diagnostic overshadowing is discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-012-1691-9 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=201 Research Review: Pediatric anxiety disorders - what have we learnt in the last 10 years? / Jeffrey R. STRAWN in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 62-2 (February 2021)
[article]
Titre : Research Review: Pediatric anxiety disorders - what have we learnt in the last 10 years? Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Jeffrey R. STRAWN, Auteur ; Lu LU, Auteur ; Tara S. PERIS, Auteur ; Amir LEVINE, Auteur ; John T. WALKUP, Auteur Année de publication : 2021 Article en page(s) : p.114-139 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Generalized anxiety disorder Sri) fMRI pharmacogenomics selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI separation anxiety disorder Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Anxiety disorders first emerge during the critical developmental periods of childhood and adolescence. This review synthesizes recent findings on the prevalence, risk factors, and course of the anxiety disorders; and their neurobiology and treatment. METHODS: For this review, searches were conducted using PubMed, PsycINFO, and clinicaltrials.gov. Findings related to the epidemiology, neurobiology, risk factors, and treatment of pediatric anxiety disorders were then summarized. FINDINGS: Anxiety disorders are high prevalence, and early-onset conditions associated with multiple risk factors including early inhibited temperament, environment stress, and structural and functional abnormalities in the prefrontal-amygdala circuitry as well as the default mode and salience networks. The anxiety disorders are effectively treated with cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs). CONCLUSIONS: Anxiety disorders are high prevalence, early-onset conditions associated with a distinct neurobiological fingerprint, and are consistently responsive to treatment. Questions remain regarding who is at risk of developing anxiety disorders as well as the way in which neurobiology predicts treatment response. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13262 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=440
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 62-2 (February 2021) . - p.114-139[article] Research Review: Pediatric anxiety disorders - what have we learnt in the last 10 years? [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jeffrey R. STRAWN, Auteur ; Lu LU, Auteur ; Tara S. PERIS, Auteur ; Amir LEVINE, Auteur ; John T. WALKUP, Auteur . - 2021 . - p.114-139.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 62-2 (February 2021) . - p.114-139
Mots-clés : Generalized anxiety disorder Sri) fMRI pharmacogenomics selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI separation anxiety disorder Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Anxiety disorders first emerge during the critical developmental periods of childhood and adolescence. This review synthesizes recent findings on the prevalence, risk factors, and course of the anxiety disorders; and their neurobiology and treatment. METHODS: For this review, searches were conducted using PubMed, PsycINFO, and clinicaltrials.gov. Findings related to the epidemiology, neurobiology, risk factors, and treatment of pediatric anxiety disorders were then summarized. FINDINGS: Anxiety disorders are high prevalence, and early-onset conditions associated with multiple risk factors including early inhibited temperament, environment stress, and structural and functional abnormalities in the prefrontal-amygdala circuitry as well as the default mode and salience networks. The anxiety disorders are effectively treated with cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs). CONCLUSIONS: Anxiety disorders are high prevalence, early-onset conditions associated with a distinct neurobiological fingerprint, and are consistently responsive to treatment. Questions remain regarding who is at risk of developing anxiety disorders as well as the way in which neurobiology predicts treatment response. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13262 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=440