41 recherche sur le mot-clé 'Pervasive developmental disorder'

Common and unique impairments in facial-expression recognition in pervasive developmental disorder-not otherwise specified and Asperger's disorder / Shota UONO in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 7-2 (February 2013)  

Public ISBD [article]  inResearch in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 7-2 (February 2013) . - p.361-368 Titre : Common and unique impairments in facial-expression recognition in pervasive developmental disorder-not otherwise specified and Asperger's disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Shota UONO, Auteur ; Wataru SATO, Auteur ; Motomi TOICHI, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.361-368 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Asperger's disorder  Facial expression recognition  Pervasive developmental disorder  Pervasive developmental disorder-not otherwise specified Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study was designed to identify specific difficulties and associated features related to the problems with social interaction experienced by individuals with pervasive developmental disorder-not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS) using an emotion-recognition task. We compared individuals with PDD-NOS or Asperger's disorder (ASP) and typically developing individuals in terms of their ability to recognize facial expressions conveying the six basic emotions. Individuals with PDD-NOS and ASP were worse at recognizing fearful faces than were controls. Individuals with PDD-NOS were less accurate in recognizing disgusted faces than were those with ASP. The results suggest that PDD subtypes are characterized by shared and unique impairments in the ability to recognize facial expressions. Furthermore, the ability to recognize fearful but not disgusted expressions was negatively correlated with the severity of social dysfunction in PDD-NOS and ASP. The results suggest that impaired recognition of fearful and disgusted faces may reflect the severity of social dysfunction across PDD subtypes and the specific problems associated with PDD-NOS, respectively. Characteristics associated with different levels of symptom severity in PDD-NOS are discussed in terms of similarities with brain damage and other psychiatric disorders. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2012.10.007 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=186 [article] Common and unique impairments in facial-expression recognition in pervasive developmental disorder-not otherwise specified and Asperger's disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Shota UONO, Auteur ; Wataru SATO, Auteur ; Motomi TOICHI, Auteur . - p.361-368. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 7-2 (February 2013) . - p.361-368 Mots-clés : Asperger's disorder  Facial expression recognition  Pervasive developmental disorder  Pervasive developmental disorder-not otherwise specified Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study was designed to identify specific difficulties and associated features related to the problems with social interaction experienced by individuals with pervasive developmental disorder-not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS) using an emotion-recognition task. We compared individuals with PDD-NOS or Asperger's disorder (ASP) and typically developing individuals in terms of their ability to recognize facial expressions conveying the six basic emotions. Individuals with PDD-NOS and ASP were worse at recognizing fearful faces than were controls. Individuals with PDD-NOS were less accurate in recognizing disgusted faces than were those with ASP. The results suggest that PDD subtypes are characterized by shared and unique impairments in the ability to recognize facial expressions. Furthermore, the ability to recognize fearful but not disgusted expressions was negatively correlated with the severity of social dysfunction in PDD-NOS and ASP. The results suggest that impaired recognition of fearful and disgusted faces may reflect the severity of social dysfunction across PDD subtypes and the specific problems associated with PDD-NOS, respectively. Characteristics associated with different levels of symptom severity in PDD-NOS are discussed in terms of similarities with brain damage and other psychiatric disorders. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2012.10.007 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=186

Brief Report: An Unusual Manifestation of Diagnostic Overshadowing of Pervasive Developmental Disorder—Not Otherwise Specified: A Five Year Longitudinal Case Study / S. S. MEERA in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 43-6 (June 2013)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 43-6 (June 2013) . - p.1491-1494 Titre : Brief Report: An Unusual Manifestation of Diagnostic Overshadowing of Pervasive Developmental Disorder—Not Otherwise Specified: A Five Year Longitudinal Case Study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : S. S. MEERA, Auteur ; Ramesh KAIPA, Auteur ; Jaslin THOMAS, Auteur ; N. SHIVASHANKAR, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1491-1494 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Diagnostic overshadowing  Separation anxiety disorder  Pervasive developmental disorder  Speech language pathologist  Follow-up Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Children with communication disorders present with a range of comorbid conditions. Occasionally one of the comorbid conditions manifests so strongly that the primary condition goes unnoticed by the clinician. This tendency to overlook comorbid health problems in the presence of a disability is referred to as diagnostic overshadowing. This is a five-year follow up case study of a 9-year-old female child. The child was initially diagnosed to have Separation Anxiety Disorder (SAD), but during the course of follow up she began to exhibit features of pervasive developmental disorder-not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS). This case report throws light on the severity of SAD which overshadowed PDD-NOS. Importance of follow-up and the need for a multidisciplinary team to be sensitive to the phenomenon of diagnostic overshadowing is discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-012-1691-9 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=201 [article] Brief Report: An Unusual Manifestation of Diagnostic Overshadowing of Pervasive Developmental Disorder—Not Otherwise Specified: A Five Year Longitudinal Case Study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / S. S. MEERA, Auteur ; Ramesh KAIPA, Auteur ; Jaslin THOMAS, Auteur ; N. SHIVASHANKAR, Auteur . - p.1491-1494. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 43-6 (June 2013) . - p.1491-1494 Mots-clés : Diagnostic overshadowing  Separation anxiety disorder  Pervasive developmental disorder  Speech language pathologist  Follow-up Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Children with communication disorders present with a range of comorbid conditions. Occasionally one of the comorbid conditions manifests so strongly that the primary condition goes unnoticed by the clinician. This tendency to overlook comorbid health problems in the presence of a disability is referred to as diagnostic overshadowing. This is a five-year follow up case study of a 9-year-old female child. The child was initially diagnosed to have Separation Anxiety Disorder (SAD), but during the course of follow up she began to exhibit features of pervasive developmental disorder-not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS). This case report throws light on the severity of SAD which overshadowed PDD-NOS. Importance of follow-up and the need for a multidisciplinary team to be sensitive to the phenomenon of diagnostic overshadowing is discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-012-1691-9 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=201

Hemispheric Processing of Idioms and Irony in Adults With and Without Pervasive Developmental Disorder / Ronit SABAN-BEZALEL in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 45-11 (November 2015)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 45-11 (November 2015) . - p.3496-3508 Titre : Hemispheric Processing of Idioms and Irony in Adults With and Without Pervasive Developmental Disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Ronit SABAN-BEZALEL, Auteur ; Nira MASHAL, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3496-3508 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism  Pervasive developmental disorder  Idioms  Irony  Divided visual field  Hemispheres  Lateralization Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Previous studies on individuals with pervasive developmental disorders (PDD) have pointed to difficulties in comprehension of figurative language. Using the divided visual field paradigm, the present study examined hemispheric processing of idioms and irony in 23 adults with PDD and in 24 typically developing (TD) adults. The results show that adults with PDD were relatively unimpaired in understanding figurative language. While the TD group demonstrated a right hemisphere advantage in processing the non-salient meanings of idioms as well as the ironic endings of paragraphs, the PDD group processed these stimuli bilaterally. Our findings suggest that brain lateralization is atypical in adults with PDD. Successful performance along with bilateral brain activation suggests that the PDD group uses a compensation mechanism. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-015-2496-4 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=270 [article] Hemispheric Processing of Idioms and Irony in Adults With and Without Pervasive Developmental Disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Ronit SABAN-BEZALEL, Auteur ; Nira MASHAL, Auteur . - p.3496-3508. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 45-11 (November 2015) . - p.3496-3508 Mots-clés : Autism  Pervasive developmental disorder  Idioms  Irony  Divided visual field  Hemispheres  Lateralization Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Previous studies on individuals with pervasive developmental disorders (PDD) have pointed to difficulties in comprehension of figurative language. Using the divided visual field paradigm, the present study examined hemispheric processing of idioms and irony in 23 adults with PDD and in 24 typically developing (TD) adults. The results show that adults with PDD were relatively unimpaired in understanding figurative language. While the TD group demonstrated a right hemisphere advantage in processing the non-salient meanings of idioms as well as the ironic endings of paragraphs, the PDD group processed these stimuli bilaterally. Our findings suggest that brain lateralization is atypical in adults with PDD. Successful performance along with bilateral brain activation suggests that the PDD group uses a compensation mechanism. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-015-2496-4 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=270

Insecure and Disorganised Attachment in Children with a Pervasive Developmental Disorder: Relationship with Social Interaction and Heart Rate / Sophie H. N. SWINKELS in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 41-6 (September 2000)

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 41-6 (September 2000) . - p.759-767 Titre : Insecure and Disorganised Attachment in Children with a Pervasive Developmental Disorder: Relationship with Social Interaction and Heart Rate Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Sophie H. N. SWINKELS, Auteur ; Marian J. BAKERMANS-KRANENBURG, Auteur ; Jan K. BUITELAAR, Auteur ; Marinus H. VAN IJZENDOORN, Auteur ; Herman VAN ENGELAND, Auteur Année de publication : 2000 Article en page(s) : p.759-767 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Pervasive Developmental Disorder  attachment  autistic disorder  child development  ethology  behavioural measures Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study on children with a Pervasive Developmental Disorder (PDD; N= 32), children with developmental language disorder (N= 22), and normally developing children (N= 28) sought to answer questions concerning attachment and autistic behaviour. We could replicate the finding that children with a PDD are able to develop secure attachment relationships to their primary caregiver. Children withPDDwho had an insecure attachment showed fewer social initiatives and responses than children with PDD who had a secure attachment, even when the insecurely and securely attached PDD children were matched on chronological and mental age. Children with both a PDD and mental retardation were more often classified as disorganised. Three findings suggested that a disorganised attachment does not merely reflect the presence of “autistic” behaviour: (1) children with PDD did not reveal higher rates of a disorganised attachment than matched comparison children; (2) having a PDD diagnosis and having a disorganised attachment were found to be associated with opposite effects on an ethological measure of level of behavioural organisation; and (3) a disorganised attachment but not a PDD diagnosis was associated with an increase in heart rate during parting with the caregiver and a decrease in heart rate during reunion. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=125 [article] Insecure and Disorganised Attachment in Children with a Pervasive Developmental Disorder: Relationship with Social Interaction and Heart Rate [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Sophie H. N. SWINKELS, Auteur ; Marian J. BAKERMANS-KRANENBURG, Auteur ; Jan K. BUITELAAR, Auteur ; Marinus H. VAN IJZENDOORN, Auteur ; Herman VAN ENGELAND, Auteur . - 2000 . - p.759-767. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 41-6 (September 2000) . - p.759-767 Mots-clés : Pervasive Developmental Disorder  attachment  autistic disorder  child development  ethology  behavioural measures Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study on children with a Pervasive Developmental Disorder (PDD; N= 32), children with developmental language disorder (N= 22), and normally developing children (N= 28) sought to answer questions concerning attachment and autistic behaviour. We could replicate the finding that children with a PDD are able to develop secure attachment relationships to their primary caregiver. Children withPDDwho had an insecure attachment showed fewer social initiatives and responses than children with PDD who had a secure attachment, even when the insecurely and securely attached PDD children were matched on chronological and mental age. Children with both a PDD and mental retardation were more often classified as disorganised. Three findings suggested that a disorganised attachment does not merely reflect the presence of “autistic” behaviour: (1) children with PDD did not reveal higher rates of a disorganised attachment than matched comparison children; (2) having a PDD diagnosis and having a disorganised attachment were found to be associated with opposite effects on an ethological measure of level of behavioural organisation; and (3) a disorganised attachment but not a PDD diagnosis was associated with an increase in heart rate during parting with the caregiver and a decrease in heart rate during reunion. Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=125

Is Pervasive Developmental Disorder Not Otherwise Specified Less Stable Than Autistic Disorder? A Meta-Analysis / Emélie RONDEAU in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 41-9 (September 2011)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 41-9 (September 2011) . - p.1267-1276 Titre : Is Pervasive Developmental Disorder Not Otherwise Specified Less Stable Than Autistic Disorder? A Meta-Analysis Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Emélie RONDEAU, Auteur ; Leslie S. KLEIN, Auteur ; André MASSE, Auteur ; Nicolas BODEAU, Auteur ; David COHEN, Auteur ; Jean-Marc GUILE, Auteur Année de publication : 2011 Article en page(s) : p.1267-1276 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Validity  Diagnosis  Autistic disorder  Pervasive developmental disorder  Autism  Meta-analysis Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We reviewed the stability of the diagnosis of pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS). A Medline search found eight studies reiterating a diagnostic assessment for PDD-NOS. The pooled group included 322 autistic disorder (AD) and 122 PDD-NOS cases. We used percentage of individuals with same diagnose at Times 1 and 2 as response criterion. The pooled Relative Risk was 1.95 (p < 0.001) showing that AD diagnostic stability was higher than PDD-NOS. When diagnosed before 36 months PDD-NOS bore a 3-year stability rate of 35%. Examining the developmental trajectories showed that PDD-NOS corresponded to a group of heterogeneous pathological conditions including prodromic forms of later AD, remitted or less severe forms of AD, and developmental delays in interaction and communication. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-010-1155-z Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=142 [article] Is Pervasive Developmental Disorder Not Otherwise Specified Less Stable Than Autistic Disorder? A Meta-Analysis [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Emélie RONDEAU, Auteur ; Leslie S. KLEIN, Auteur ; André MASSE, Auteur ; Nicolas BODEAU, Auteur ; David COHEN, Auteur ; Jean-Marc GUILE, Auteur . - 2011 . - p.1267-1276. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 41-9 (September 2011) . - p.1267-1276 Mots-clés : Validity  Diagnosis  Autistic disorder  Pervasive developmental disorder  Autism  Meta-analysis Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We reviewed the stability of the diagnosis of pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS). A Medline search found eight studies reiterating a diagnostic assessment for PDD-NOS. The pooled group included 322 autistic disorder (AD) and 122 PDD-NOS cases. We used percentage of individuals with same diagnose at Times 1 and 2 as response criterion. The pooled Relative Risk was 1.95 (p < 0.001) showing that AD diagnostic stability was higher than PDD-NOS. When diagnosed before 36 months PDD-NOS bore a 3-year stability rate of 35%. Examining the developmental trajectories showed that PDD-NOS corresponded to a group of heterogeneous pathological conditions including prodromic forms of later AD, remitted or less severe forms of AD, and developmental delays in interaction and communication. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-010-1155-z Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=142

Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Pharmacological Treatment of the Symptoms of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in Children with Pervasive Developmental Disorders / Brian REICHOW in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 43-10 (October 2013)  

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Diagnostic Rules for Children with PDD-NOS and Multiple Complex Developmental Disorder / Jan K. BUITELAAR in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 39-6 (September 1998)

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Mental development and autistic behavior in children with pervasive developmental disorders / Mayo SUZUKI in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 5-4 (October-December 2011)  

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Predicting Developmental Status from 12 to 24 Months in Infants at Risk for Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Preliminary Report / Suzanne L. MACARI in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 42-12 (December 2012)  

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A Comparison of DSM-IV-TR and DSM-5 Diagnostic Classifications in the Clinical Diagnosis of Autistic Spectrum Disorder / Ferhat YAYLACI in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 47-1 (January 2017)  

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