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Détail de l'auteur
Auteur David S. DEGARMO |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (8)



Cascading effects following intervention / Gerald R. PATTERSON in Development and Psychopathology, 22-4 (November 2010)
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Titre : Cascading effects following intervention Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Gerald R. PATTERSON, Auteur ; Marion S. FORGATCH, Auteur ; David S. DEGARMO, Auteur Année de publication : 2010 Article en page(s) : p.949-970 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Four different sources for cascade effects were examined using 9-year process and outcome data from a randomized controlled trial of a preventive intervention using the Parent Management Training—Oregon Model (PMTO™). The social interaction learning model of child antisocial behavior serves as one basis for predicting change. A second source addresses the issue of comorbid relationships among clinical diagnoses. The third source, collateral changes, describes events in which changes in one family member correlate with changes in another. The fourth component is based on the long-term effects of reducing coercion and increasing positive interpersonal processes within the family. New findings from the 9-year follow-up show that mothers experienced benefits as measured by standard of living (i.e., income, occupation, education, and financial stress) and frequency of police arrests. It is assumed that PMTO reduces the level of coercion, which sets the stage for a massive increase in positive social interaction. In effect, PMTO alters the family environment and thereby opens doors to healthy new social environments. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579410000568 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=110
in Development and Psychopathology > 22-4 (November 2010) . - p.949-970[article] Cascading effects following intervention [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Gerald R. PATTERSON, Auteur ; Marion S. FORGATCH, Auteur ; David S. DEGARMO, Auteur . - 2010 . - p.949-970.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 22-4 (November 2010) . - p.949-970
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Four different sources for cascade effects were examined using 9-year process and outcome data from a randomized controlled trial of a preventive intervention using the Parent Management Training—Oregon Model (PMTO™). The social interaction learning model of child antisocial behavior serves as one basis for predicting change. A second source addresses the issue of comorbid relationships among clinical diagnoses. The third source, collateral changes, describes events in which changes in one family member correlate with changes in another. The fourth component is based on the long-term effects of reducing coercion and increasing positive interpersonal processes within the family. New findings from the 9-year follow-up show that mothers experienced benefits as measured by standard of living (i.e., income, occupation, education, and financial stress) and frequency of police arrests. It is assumed that PMTO reduces the level of coercion, which sets the stage for a massive increase in positive social interaction. In effect, PMTO alters the family environment and thereby opens doors to healthy new social environments. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579410000568 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=110 Differential physiological sensitivity to child compliance behaviors in abusing, neglectful, and non-maltreating mothers / Jessica NORMAN WELLS in Development and Psychopathology, 32-2 (May 2020)
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Titre : Differential physiological sensitivity to child compliance behaviors in abusing, neglectful, and non-maltreating mothers Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Jessica NORMAN WELLS, Auteur ; Elizabeth A. SKOWRON, Auteur ; Carolyn M. SCHOLTES, Auteur ; David S. DEGARMO, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.531-543 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : child maltreatment compliance parenting respiratory sinus arrhythmia Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We examined time-ordered associations between children's compliance behavior and maternal respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) in a sample of 127 child-maltreating (physical abuse, physical neglect, emotional abuse) and 94 non-maltreating mothers and their preschool-aged children. Child prosocial and aversive compliance behaviors and maternal RSA were continuously collected during a joint challenge task. Child behavior and mother RSA were longitudinally nested within-person and subjected to multilevel modeling (MLM), with between-person child maltreatment subtype and level of inconsistent parenting modeled as moderators. Both child maltreatment type and inconsistent parenting moderated the effects of child compliance on maternal RSA. Increases in children's prosocial compliance behaviors led to decreasing RSA in physically abusive mothers 30s later (i.e., increasing arousal), but predicted increases in non-maltreating mothers' RSA (i.e., increasing calm). Inconsistent parenting (vacillating between autonomy-support and strict control) also moderated the effects of children's compliance behavior on maternal physiology, weakening the effects of child prosocial compliance on subsequent maternal RSA. These findings highlight variations in mothers' physiological sensitivity to their children's prosocial behavior that may play a role in the development of coercive cycles, and underscore the need to consider individual differences in parents' physiological sensitivity to their children to effectively tailor interventions across the spectrum of risk. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579419000270 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=426
in Development and Psychopathology > 32-2 (May 2020) . - p.531-543[article] Differential physiological sensitivity to child compliance behaviors in abusing, neglectful, and non-maltreating mothers [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jessica NORMAN WELLS, Auteur ; Elizabeth A. SKOWRON, Auteur ; Carolyn M. SCHOLTES, Auteur ; David S. DEGARMO, Auteur . - p.531-543.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 32-2 (May 2020) . - p.531-543
Mots-clés : child maltreatment compliance parenting respiratory sinus arrhythmia Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We examined time-ordered associations between children's compliance behavior and maternal respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) in a sample of 127 child-maltreating (physical abuse, physical neglect, emotional abuse) and 94 non-maltreating mothers and their preschool-aged children. Child prosocial and aversive compliance behaviors and maternal RSA were continuously collected during a joint challenge task. Child behavior and mother RSA were longitudinally nested within-person and subjected to multilevel modeling (MLM), with between-person child maltreatment subtype and level of inconsistent parenting modeled as moderators. Both child maltreatment type and inconsistent parenting moderated the effects of child compliance on maternal RSA. Increases in children's prosocial compliance behaviors led to decreasing RSA in physically abusive mothers 30s later (i.e., increasing arousal), but predicted increases in non-maltreating mothers' RSA (i.e., increasing calm). Inconsistent parenting (vacillating between autonomy-support and strict control) also moderated the effects of children's compliance behavior on maternal physiology, weakening the effects of child prosocial compliance on subsequent maternal RSA. These findings highlight variations in mothers' physiological sensitivity to their children's prosocial behavior that may play a role in the development of coercive cycles, and underscore the need to consider individual differences in parents' physiological sensitivity to their children to effectively tailor interventions across the spectrum of risk. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579419000270 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=426 Fathering Through Change (FTC) intervention for single fathers: Preventing coercive parenting and child problem behaviors / David S. DEGARMO in Development and Psychopathology, 31-5 (December 2019)
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Titre : Fathering Through Change (FTC) intervention for single fathers: Preventing coercive parenting and child problem behaviors Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : David S. DEGARMO, Auteur ; J. A. JONES, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : p.1801-1811 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : coercion divorce and separation fathers parenting preventive intervention Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Dishion and Patterson's work on the unique role of fathers in the coercive family process showed that fathers' coercion explained twice the variance of mothers' in predicting children's antisocial behavior and how treatment and prevention of coercion and promotion of prosocial parenting can mitigate children's problem behaviors. Using these ideas, we employed a sample of 426 divorced or separated fathers randomly assigned to Fathering Through Change (FTC), an interactive online behavioral parent training program or to a waitlist control. Participating fathers had been separated or divorced within the past 24 months with children ages 4 to 12 years. We tested an intent to treat (ITT) mediation hypothesis positing that intervention-induced changes in child problem behaviors would be mediated by changes in fathers' coercive parenting. We also tested complier average causal effects (CACE) models to estimate intervention effects, accounting for compliers and noncompliers in the treatment group and would-be compliers in the controls. Mediation was supported. ITT analyses showed the FTC obtained a small direct effect on father-reported pre-post changes in child adjustment problems (d = .20), a medium effect on pre-post changes in fathers' coercive parenting (d = .61), and a moderate indirect effect to changes in child adjustment (d = .30). Larger effects were observed in CACE analyses. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579419001019 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=412
in Development and Psychopathology > 31-5 (December 2019) . - p.1801-1811[article] Fathering Through Change (FTC) intervention for single fathers: Preventing coercive parenting and child problem behaviors [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / David S. DEGARMO, Auteur ; J. A. JONES, Auteur . - 2019 . - p.1801-1811.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 31-5 (December 2019) . - p.1801-1811
Mots-clés : coercion divorce and separation fathers parenting preventive intervention Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Dishion and Patterson's work on the unique role of fathers in the coercive family process showed that fathers' coercion explained twice the variance of mothers' in predicting children's antisocial behavior and how treatment and prevention of coercion and promotion of prosocial parenting can mitigate children's problem behaviors. Using these ideas, we employed a sample of 426 divorced or separated fathers randomly assigned to Fathering Through Change (FTC), an interactive online behavioral parent training program or to a waitlist control. Participating fathers had been separated or divorced within the past 24 months with children ages 4 to 12 years. We tested an intent to treat (ITT) mediation hypothesis positing that intervention-induced changes in child problem behaviors would be mediated by changes in fathers' coercive parenting. We also tested complier average causal effects (CACE) models to estimate intervention effects, accounting for compliers and noncompliers in the treatment group and would-be compliers in the controls. Mediation was supported. ITT analyses showed the FTC obtained a small direct effect on father-reported pre-post changes in child adjustment problems (d = .20), a medium effect on pre-post changes in fathers' coercive parenting (d = .61), and a moderate indirect effect to changes in child adjustment (d = .30). Larger effects were observed in CACE analyses. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579419001019 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=412 PCIT engagement and persistence among child welfare-involved families: Associations with harsh parenting, physiological reactivity, and social cognitive processes at intake / Amanda M. SKORANSKI in Development and Psychopathology, 34-4 (October 2022)
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Titre : PCIT engagement and persistence among child welfare-involved families: Associations with harsh parenting, physiological reactivity, and social cognitive processes at intake Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Amanda M. SKORANSKI, Auteur ; Elizabeth A. SKOWRON, Auteur ; Akhila K. NEKKANTI, Auteur ; Carolyn M. SCHOLTES, Auteur ; Emma R. LYONS, Auteur ; David S. DEGARMO, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1618-1635 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adult Child Child Welfare Cognition Humans Parent-Child Relations Parenting/psychology Parents/psychology Parent×Child interaction therapy emotion regulation parent attributions respiratory sinus arrhythmia Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Parent-Child interaction therapy (PCIT) has been shown to improve positive, responsive parenting and lower risk for child maltreatment (CM), including among families who are already involved in the child welfare system. However, higher risk families show higher rates of treatment attrition, limiting effectiveness. In N = 120 child welfare families randomized to PCIT, we tested behavioral and physiological markers of parent self-regulation and socio-cognitive processes assessed at pre-intervention as predictors of retention in PCIT. Results of multinomial logistic regressions indicate that parents who declined treatment displayed more negative parenting, greater perceptions of child responsibility and control in adult-child transactions, respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) increases to a positive dyadic interaction task, and RSA withdrawal to a challenging, dyadic toy clean-up task. Increased odds of dropout during PCIT's child-directed interaction phase were associated with greater parent attentional bias to angry facial cues on an emotional go/no-go task. Hostile attributions about one's child predicted risk for dropout during the parent-directed interaction phase, and readiness for change scores predicted higher odds of treatment completion. Implications for intervening with child welfare-involved families are discussed along with study limitations. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579421000031 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=489
in Development and Psychopathology > 34-4 (October 2022) . - p.1618-1635[article] PCIT engagement and persistence among child welfare-involved families: Associations with harsh parenting, physiological reactivity, and social cognitive processes at intake [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Amanda M. SKORANSKI, Auteur ; Elizabeth A. SKOWRON, Auteur ; Akhila K. NEKKANTI, Auteur ; Carolyn M. SCHOLTES, Auteur ; Emma R. LYONS, Auteur ; David S. DEGARMO, Auteur . - p.1618-1635.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 34-4 (October 2022) . - p.1618-1635
Mots-clés : Adult Child Child Welfare Cognition Humans Parent-Child Relations Parenting/psychology Parents/psychology Parent×Child interaction therapy emotion regulation parent attributions respiratory sinus arrhythmia Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Parent-Child interaction therapy (PCIT) has been shown to improve positive, responsive parenting and lower risk for child maltreatment (CM), including among families who are already involved in the child welfare system. However, higher risk families show higher rates of treatment attrition, limiting effectiveness. In N = 120 child welfare families randomized to PCIT, we tested behavioral and physiological markers of parent self-regulation and socio-cognitive processes assessed at pre-intervention as predictors of retention in PCIT. Results of multinomial logistic regressions indicate that parents who declined treatment displayed more negative parenting, greater perceptions of child responsibility and control in adult-child transactions, respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) increases to a positive dyadic interaction task, and RSA withdrawal to a challenging, dyadic toy clean-up task. Increased odds of dropout during PCIT's child-directed interaction phase were associated with greater parent attentional bias to angry facial cues on an emotional go/no-go task. Hostile attributions about one's child predicted risk for dropout during the parent-directed interaction phase, and readiness for change scores predicted higher odds of treatment completion. Implications for intervening with child welfare-involved families are discussed along with study limitations. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579421000031 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=489 Testing the Oregon delinquency model with 9-year follow-up of the Oregon Divorce Study / Marion S. FORGATCH in Development and Psychopathology, 21-2 (May 2009)
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Titre : Testing the Oregon delinquency model with 9-year follow-up of the Oregon Divorce Study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Marion S. FORGATCH, Auteur ; Gerald R. PATTERSON, Auteur ; David S. DEGARMO, Auteur ; Zintars G. BELDAVS, Auteur Année de publication : 2009 Article en page(s) : p.637-660 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This paper presents experimental tests of the Oregon delinquency model applied within a randomized design of an at-risk sample of single mothers and their elementary school-aged sons. In the theoretical model, ineffective parenting practices and deviant peer association serve as the primary mechanisms for growth in adolescent delinquent behavior and early arrests. Multiple-method assessments of 238 mothers and sons include delinquency as measured by teacher reports and official arrest records, parenting skills measured by observations of parent–child interactions, and deviant peer association as reported by focal boys. Analyses of the 9-year follow-up data indicate that the Oregon model of parent management training significantly reduced teacher-reported delinquency and police arrests for focal boys. As hypothesized, the experiments demonstrated that improving parenting practices and reducing contacts with deviant peers served as mediating mechanisms for reducing rates of adolescent delinquency. As predicted, there was also a significant delay in the timing of police arrests for youth in the experimental as compared to the control group. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579409000340 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=727
in Development and Psychopathology > 21-2 (May 2009) . - p.637-660[article] Testing the Oregon delinquency model with 9-year follow-up of the Oregon Divorce Study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Marion S. FORGATCH, Auteur ; Gerald R. PATTERSON, Auteur ; David S. DEGARMO, Auteur ; Zintars G. BELDAVS, Auteur . - 2009 . - p.637-660.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 21-2 (May 2009) . - p.637-660
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This paper presents experimental tests of the Oregon delinquency model applied within a randomized design of an at-risk sample of single mothers and their elementary school-aged sons. In the theoretical model, ineffective parenting practices and deviant peer association serve as the primary mechanisms for growth in adolescent delinquent behavior and early arrests. Multiple-method assessments of 238 mothers and sons include delinquency as measured by teacher reports and official arrest records, parenting skills measured by observations of parent–child interactions, and deviant peer association as reported by focal boys. Analyses of the 9-year follow-up data indicate that the Oregon model of parent management training significantly reduced teacher-reported delinquency and police arrests for focal boys. As hypothesized, the experiments demonstrated that improving parenting practices and reducing contacts with deviant peers served as mediating mechanisms for reducing rates of adolescent delinquency. As predicted, there was also a significant delay in the timing of police arrests for youth in the experimental as compared to the control group. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579409000340 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=727 The combined effects of prenatal drug exposure and early adversity on neurobehavioral disinhibition in childhood and adolescence / Philip A. FISHER in Development and Psychopathology, 23-3 (August 2011)
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PermalinkThe contributions of early adverse experiences and trajectories of respiratory sinus arrhythmia on the development of neurobehavioral disinhibition among children with prenatal substance exposure / Elisabeth CONRADT in Development and Psychopathology, 26-4 (Part 1) (November 2014)
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PermalinkThe pernicious role of stress on intergenerational continuity of psychopathology / Leslie D. LEVE ; Veronica Oro ; Misaki N. NATSUAKI ; Gordon T. HAROLD ; Jenae M. NEIDERHISER ; Jody M. GANIBAN ; Daniel S. SHAW ; David S. DEGARMO in Development and Psychopathology, 36-5 (December 2024)
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