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Auteur Gnakub Norbert SOKE |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (3)



Behavioral problems in children with autism spectrum disorder with and without co-occurring intellectual disability / Margaret KURZIUS-SPENCER in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 56 (December 2018)
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Titre : Behavioral problems in children with autism spectrum disorder with and without co-occurring intellectual disability Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Margaret KURZIUS-SPENCER, Auteur ; Sydney PETTYGROVE, Auteur ; Deborah CHRISTENSEN, Auteur ; Anita L. PEDERSEN, Auteur ; Christopher CUNNIFF, Auteur ; F. John MEANEY, Auteur ; Gnakub Norbert SOKE, Auteur ; Rebecca A. HARRINGTON, Auteur ; Maureen DURKIN, Auteur ; Sydney RICE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.61-71 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder Intellectual disability Self-injurious behavior Problem behaviors Autism and developmental disabilities monitoring network Children Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Autism spectrum disorder (ASD), intellectual disability (ID), and behavioral problems commonly co-occur, leading to increased impairment, diagnostic confusion, and treatment delays. Using data from a large surveillance population of children with ASD, the objectives of the present study were to compare the relative risk of common behavioral problems in children with ASD, with and without co-occurring intellectual disability. Methods Data from the Autism and Developmental Disabilities Monitoring (ADDM) Network (2006–2010) on 9378 8-year-old children who met case definition for ASD and had cognitive test scores and information on behavioral problems were analyzed using frequency measures, risk ratios, chi-squared tests, and trend tests. Results Children with ASD with and without ID had on average six co-occurring behavioral problems. The relative risk (RR) of self-injurious behaviors, unusual fear responses, and eating abnormalities increased with increasing cognitive impairment among children with ASD and ID (all p<0.001). Conversely, RR of mood (p<0.001) and sleep abnormalities (p=0.013) declined with increasing levels of cognitive impairment. Conclusions Children with ASD and ID are at greater risk of some behavioral problems and lower risk of others as compared to children with ASD only. Successful interventions depend on understanding the complex interactions between co-occurring neurodevelopmental and behavioral problems. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2018.09.002 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=369
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 56 (December 2018) . - p.61-71[article] Behavioral problems in children with autism spectrum disorder with and without co-occurring intellectual disability [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Margaret KURZIUS-SPENCER, Auteur ; Sydney PETTYGROVE, Auteur ; Deborah CHRISTENSEN, Auteur ; Anita L. PEDERSEN, Auteur ; Christopher CUNNIFF, Auteur ; F. John MEANEY, Auteur ; Gnakub Norbert SOKE, Auteur ; Rebecca A. HARRINGTON, Auteur ; Maureen DURKIN, Auteur ; Sydney RICE, Auteur . - p.61-71.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 56 (December 2018) . - p.61-71
Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder Intellectual disability Self-injurious behavior Problem behaviors Autism and developmental disabilities monitoring network Children Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Autism spectrum disorder (ASD), intellectual disability (ID), and behavioral problems commonly co-occur, leading to increased impairment, diagnostic confusion, and treatment delays. Using data from a large surveillance population of children with ASD, the objectives of the present study were to compare the relative risk of common behavioral problems in children with ASD, with and without co-occurring intellectual disability. Methods Data from the Autism and Developmental Disabilities Monitoring (ADDM) Network (2006–2010) on 9378 8-year-old children who met case definition for ASD and had cognitive test scores and information on behavioral problems were analyzed using frequency measures, risk ratios, chi-squared tests, and trend tests. Results Children with ASD with and without ID had on average six co-occurring behavioral problems. The relative risk (RR) of self-injurious behaviors, unusual fear responses, and eating abnormalities increased with increasing cognitive impairment among children with ASD and ID (all p<0.001). Conversely, RR of mood (p<0.001) and sleep abnormalities (p=0.013) declined with increasing levels of cognitive impairment. Conclusions Children with ASD and ID are at greater risk of some behavioral problems and lower risk of others as compared to children with ASD only. Successful interventions depend on understanding the complex interactions between co-occurring neurodevelopmental and behavioral problems. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2018.09.002 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=369 Longitudinal changes in Scores on the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R) in pre-school children with autism: Implications for diagnostic classification and symptom stability / Gnakub Norbert SOKE in Autism, 15-5 (September 2011)
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Titre : Longitudinal changes in Scores on the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R) in pre-school children with autism: Implications for diagnostic classification and symptom stability Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Gnakub Norbert SOKE, Auteur Année de publication : 2011 Article en page(s) : p.545-562 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised assessment stability diagnostic classification Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We prospectively examined mean changes in Autism Diagnostic Interview–Revised (ADI-R) Total and Domains scores and stability of the ADI-R diagnostic classification in 28 children with autism initially assessed at age 2–4 years and reassessed 2 years later. Mean Total, Social Interaction, and Communication scores decreased significantly from Time 1 to Time 2 Restricted/repetitive Domain mean scores did not change over time. The ADI-R diagnostic classification was stable in 67% of children using the current published criteria. The stability increased to 78% when a modified criterion was used in the Restricted/repetitive Domain and to 88% when the broader ASD criteria were used. Among pre-schoolers with autism, parent-reported symptoms decreased significantly at two-year follow-up in Social and Communication Domains but not in the Restricted/repetitive Domain. However, ADI-R diagnostic classification remained relatively stable over time. Revising ADI-R diagnostic criteria in the Restricted/repetitive Domain or including the broader ASD criteria may improve its sensitivity and diagnostic stability in younger children. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361309358332 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=144
in Autism > 15-5 (September 2011) . - p.545-562[article] Longitudinal changes in Scores on the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R) in pre-school children with autism: Implications for diagnostic classification and symptom stability [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Gnakub Norbert SOKE, Auteur . - 2011 . - p.545-562.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 15-5 (September 2011) . - p.545-562
Mots-clés : autism Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised assessment stability diagnostic classification Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We prospectively examined mean changes in Autism Diagnostic Interview–Revised (ADI-R) Total and Domains scores and stability of the ADI-R diagnostic classification in 28 children with autism initially assessed at age 2–4 years and reassessed 2 years later. Mean Total, Social Interaction, and Communication scores decreased significantly from Time 1 to Time 2 Restricted/repetitive Domain mean scores did not change over time. The ADI-R diagnostic classification was stable in 67% of children using the current published criteria. The stability increased to 78% when a modified criterion was used in the Restricted/repetitive Domain and to 88% when the broader ASD criteria were used. Among pre-schoolers with autism, parent-reported symptoms decreased significantly at two-year follow-up in Social and Communication Domains but not in the Restricted/repetitive Domain. However, ADI-R diagnostic classification remained relatively stable over time. Revising ADI-R diagnostic criteria in the Restricted/repetitive Domain or including the broader ASD criteria may improve its sensitivity and diagnostic stability in younger children. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361309358332 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=144 Prenatal, perinatal, and neonatal factors associated with self-injurious behaviors in children with autism spectrum disorder / Gnakub Norbert SOKE in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 61 (May 2019)
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Titre : Prenatal, perinatal, and neonatal factors associated with self-injurious behaviors in children with autism spectrum disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Gnakub Norbert SOKE, Auteur ; Steve A. ROSENBERG, Auteur ; Richard F. HAMMAN, Auteur ; Tasha E. FINGERLIN, Auteur ; C. Robinson ROSENBERG, Auteur ; Laura A. CARPENTER, Auteur ; Li-Ching LEE, Auteur ; Ellen GIARELLI, Auteur ; Lisa D. WIGGINS, Auteur ; Maureen S. DURKIN, Auteur ; Carolyn G. DIGUISEPPI, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1-9 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Self-injurious behaviors Autism spectrum disorder Autism Predictors Challenging behaviors Prenatal Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Studies that examine the role of factors documented before self-injurious behaviors (SIB) occur are important in establishing a temporal relationship between these factors and SIB. Using data from a population-based surveillance system of 8-year-olds with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), we: (1) explored potential associations between SIB and prenatal, perinatal, and neonatal factors identified from birth certificates, and 2) validated associations between SIB and developmental, behavioral, medical factors accounting for the above prenatal, perinatal, and neonatal factors. Methods We included 4343 children from the Autism and Developmental Disabilities Monitoring Network from the 2000, 2006, and 2008 surveillance years. Prenatal, perinatal and neonatal characteristics were obtained from birth certificates. SIB and other potential risk factors were abstracted from children's health or education records. The associations between SIB and various potential risk factors were tested using non-linear mixed models. Results Lower maternal educational attainment (adjusted odds-ratio [aOR]: 1.35 [95% confidence interval 1.10–1.67]), prenatal maternal cigarette smoking (1.47 [1.09–1.98]), and electronic fetal monitoring during labor (1.70 [1.02–2.84]) were associated with SIB. In addition, we validated previous associations between SIB and developmental regression, lower IQ, behavioral, sensory and sleep problems, co-occurring developmental and psychiatric diagnoses. Conclusions The associations between SIB and maternal smoking, low maternal education attainment may be due to various factors, including low SES and limited access to specialized ASD services. Electronic fetal monitoring may be a marker for unmeasured perinatal complications. Findings reported in this study have implications for better understanding of factors associated with SIB to guide prevention and interventions. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2019.01.007 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=385
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 61 (May 2019) . - p.1-9[article] Prenatal, perinatal, and neonatal factors associated with self-injurious behaviors in children with autism spectrum disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Gnakub Norbert SOKE, Auteur ; Steve A. ROSENBERG, Auteur ; Richard F. HAMMAN, Auteur ; Tasha E. FINGERLIN, Auteur ; C. Robinson ROSENBERG, Auteur ; Laura A. CARPENTER, Auteur ; Li-Ching LEE, Auteur ; Ellen GIARELLI, Auteur ; Lisa D. WIGGINS, Auteur ; Maureen S. DURKIN, Auteur ; Carolyn G. DIGUISEPPI, Auteur . - p.1-9.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 61 (May 2019) . - p.1-9
Mots-clés : Self-injurious behaviors Autism spectrum disorder Autism Predictors Challenging behaviors Prenatal Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Studies that examine the role of factors documented before self-injurious behaviors (SIB) occur are important in establishing a temporal relationship between these factors and SIB. Using data from a population-based surveillance system of 8-year-olds with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), we: (1) explored potential associations between SIB and prenatal, perinatal, and neonatal factors identified from birth certificates, and 2) validated associations between SIB and developmental, behavioral, medical factors accounting for the above prenatal, perinatal, and neonatal factors. Methods We included 4343 children from the Autism and Developmental Disabilities Monitoring Network from the 2000, 2006, and 2008 surveillance years. Prenatal, perinatal and neonatal characteristics were obtained from birth certificates. SIB and other potential risk factors were abstracted from children's health or education records. The associations between SIB and various potential risk factors were tested using non-linear mixed models. Results Lower maternal educational attainment (adjusted odds-ratio [aOR]: 1.35 [95% confidence interval 1.10–1.67]), prenatal maternal cigarette smoking (1.47 [1.09–1.98]), and electronic fetal monitoring during labor (1.70 [1.02–2.84]) were associated with SIB. In addition, we validated previous associations between SIB and developmental regression, lower IQ, behavioral, sensory and sleep problems, co-occurring developmental and psychiatric diagnoses. Conclusions The associations between SIB and maternal smoking, low maternal education attainment may be due to various factors, including low SES and limited access to specialized ASD services. Electronic fetal monitoring may be a marker for unmeasured perinatal complications. Findings reported in this study have implications for better understanding of factors associated with SIB to guide prevention and interventions. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2019.01.007 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=385