415 recherche sur le mot-clé 'Children'

Children's Judgements about Pain at Age 8–10 Years: Do Extremely Low Birthweight (≤ 1000 g) Children Differ from Full Birthweight Peers? / Ruth ECKSTEIN GRUNAU in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 39-4 (May 1998)

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 39-4 (May 1998) . - p.587-594 Titre : Children's Judgements about Pain at Age 8–10 Years: Do Extremely Low Birthweight (≤ 1000 g) Children Differ from Full Birthweight Peers? Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Ruth ECKSTEIN GRUNAU, Auteur ; Michael F. WHITFIELD, Auteur ; Julianne PETRIE, Auteur Année de publication : 1998 Article en page(s) : p.587-594 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Pain  preterm  children  stress  infancy  emotional expression  outcome  risk factors Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Children's judgements about pain at age 8–10 years were examined comparing two groups of children who had experienced different exposure to nociceptive procedures in the neonatal period: extremely low birthweight (ELBW) ≤ 1000 g (N= 47) and full birthweight (FBW) ≤ 2500 g (N= 37). The 24 pictures that comprise the Pediatric Pain Inventory, depicting events in four settings: medical, recreational, daily living, and psychosocial, were used as the pain stimuli. The subjects rated pain intensity using the Color Analog Scale and pain affect using the Facial Affective Scale. Child IQ and maternal education were statistically adjusted in group comparisons. Pain intensity and pain affect related to activities of daily living and recreation were significantly higher than psychosocial and medically related pain on both scales in both groups of children. Although the two groups of children did not differ overall in their perceptions of pain intensity or affect, the ELBW children rated medical pain intensity significantly higher than psychosocial pain, unlike the FBW group. Also, duration of neonatal intensive care unit stay for the ELBW children was related to increased pain affect ratings in recreational and daily living settings. Despite altered response to pain in the early years reported by parents, on the whole at 8–10 years of age ELBW children judged pain in pictures similarly to their term peers. However, differences were evident, which suggests that studies are needed of biobehavioural reactivity to pain beyond infancy, as well as research into beliefs, attitudes, and perceptions about pain during the course of childhood in formerly ELBW children. Permalink : http://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=1234 [article] Children's Judgements about Pain at Age 8–10 Years: Do Extremely Low Birthweight (≤ 1000 g) Children Differ from Full Birthweight Peers? [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Ruth ECKSTEIN GRUNAU, Auteur ; Michael F. WHITFIELD, Auteur ; Julianne PETRIE, Auteur . - 1998 . - p.587-594. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 39-4 (May 1998) . - p.587-594 Mots-clés : Pain  preterm  children  stress  infancy  emotional expression  outcome  risk factors Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Children's judgements about pain at age 8–10 years were examined comparing two groups of children who had experienced different exposure to nociceptive procedures in the neonatal period: extremely low birthweight (ELBW) ≤ 1000 g (N= 47) and full birthweight (FBW) ≤ 2500 g (N= 37). The 24 pictures that comprise the Pediatric Pain Inventory, depicting events in four settings: medical, recreational, daily living, and psychosocial, were used as the pain stimuli. The subjects rated pain intensity using the Color Analog Scale and pain affect using the Facial Affective Scale. Child IQ and maternal education were statistically adjusted in group comparisons. Pain intensity and pain affect related to activities of daily living and recreation were significantly higher than psychosocial and medically related pain on both scales in both groups of children. Although the two groups of children did not differ overall in their perceptions of pain intensity or affect, the ELBW children rated medical pain intensity significantly higher than psychosocial pain, unlike the FBW group. Also, duration of neonatal intensive care unit stay for the ELBW children was related to increased pain affect ratings in recreational and daily living settings. Despite altered response to pain in the early years reported by parents, on the whole at 8–10 years of age ELBW children judged pain in pictures similarly to their term peers. However, differences were evident, which suggests that studies are needed of biobehavioural reactivity to pain beyond infancy, as well as research into beliefs, attitudes, and perceptions about pain during the course of childhood in formerly ELBW children. Permalink : http://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=1234

Children's relative age in class and use of medication for ADHD: a Danish Nationwide Study / Anton POTTEGARD in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 55-11 (November 2014)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 55-11 (November 2014) . - p.1244-1250 Titre : Children's relative age in class and use of medication for ADHD: a Danish Nationwide Study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Anton POTTEGARD, Auteur ; Jesper HALLAS, Auteur ; Díaz HERNANDEZ, Auteur ; Helga ZOEGA, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1244-1250 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder  central stimulants  children  age factors  drug utilization evaluation Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Previous studies from North America and Iceland have shown that the youngest children within a grade are up to twice as likely to be diagnosed and treated for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) compared with their older classmates. We aimed to investigate whether younger age in class is associated with an increased probability of being prescribed medication for ADHD among school-aged children in Denmark. Methods We followed all Danish children between 2000 and 2012 from 1st through 6th grade (7–12 years). Among children who started school on their age-assigned grade level, we estimated the prevalence proportion ratio (PPR) of receiving ADHD medication between the youngest children in class (born in October–December) and the oldest in class (born in January–March), specified by grade level, calendar year and gender. As a sensitivity analysis, we added children not on their age-assigned grade level to the main calculations. Results We identified 932,032 eligible children for the main analysis, of whom 17.3% were among the youngest and 26.5% among the oldest in class. In total, 1.2% eligible children filled at least one prescription for ADHD medication in 2000–2012. The average PPR over the study period was 1.08 (95% CI, 1.04–1.12) and remained stable across subgroups and sensitivity analyses. Overall, 40% of children born October–December had entered school a year after their age-assigned grade level. Conclusions Contrary to previous study results, we observed almost no relative age effect on medication use for ADHD among children in Denmark. We postulate that this may be due to the high proportion of relatively young children held back by 1 year in the Danish school system and/or a generally low prevalence of ADHD medication use in the country. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12243 Permalink : http://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=2415 [article] Children's relative age in class and use of medication for ADHD: a Danish Nationwide Study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Anton POTTEGARD, Auteur ; Jesper HALLAS, Auteur ; Díaz HERNANDEZ, Auteur ; Helga ZOEGA, Auteur . - p.1244-1250. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 55-11 (November 2014) . - p.1244-1250 Mots-clés : Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder  central stimulants  children  age factors  drug utilization evaluation Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Previous studies from North America and Iceland have shown that the youngest children within a grade are up to twice as likely to be diagnosed and treated for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) compared with their older classmates. We aimed to investigate whether younger age in class is associated with an increased probability of being prescribed medication for ADHD among school-aged children in Denmark. Methods We followed all Danish children between 2000 and 2012 from 1st through 6th grade (7–12 years). Among children who started school on their age-assigned grade level, we estimated the prevalence proportion ratio (PPR) of receiving ADHD medication between the youngest children in class (born in October–December) and the oldest in class (born in January–March), specified by grade level, calendar year and gender. As a sensitivity analysis, we added children not on their age-assigned grade level to the main calculations. Results We identified 932,032 eligible children for the main analysis, of whom 17.3% were among the youngest and 26.5% among the oldest in class. In total, 1.2% eligible children filled at least one prescription for ADHD medication in 2000–2012. The average PPR over the study period was 1.08 (95% CI, 1.04–1.12) and remained stable across subgroups and sensitivity analyses. Overall, 40% of children born October–December had entered school a year after their age-assigned grade level. Conclusions Contrary to previous study results, we observed almost no relative age effect on medication use for ADHD among children in Denmark. We postulate that this may be due to the high proportion of relatively young children held back by 1 year in the Danish school system and/or a generally low prevalence of ADHD medication use in the country. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12243 Permalink : http://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=2415

Children with an Autism Spectrum Disorder and Their Caregivers: Capturing Health-Related and Care-Related Quality of Life / Leontine W. TEN HOOPEN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 50-1 (January 2020)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 50-1 (January 2020) . - p.263-277 Titre : Children with an Autism Spectrum Disorder and Their Caregivers: Capturing Health-Related and Care-Related Quality of Life Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Leontine W. TEN HOOPEN, Auteur ; Pieter F. A. DE NIJS, Auteur ; Jorieke DUVEKOT, Auteur ; Kirstin GREAVES-LORD, Auteur ; Manon H. J. HILLEGERS, Auteur ; Werner B. F. BROUWER, Auteur ; Leona HAKKAART-VAN ROIJEN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.263-277 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder (ASD)  Caregiver burden  CarerQol  Children  EuroQol five-dimensional (EQ-5D) questionnaire  Health-related quality of life Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study investigated health-related QoL (HRQoL) and care-related quality of life (CarerQol) in clinically referred children with an autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and their primary and secondary caregivers. The EuroQol five-dimensional (EQ-5D) and the CarerQol questionnaires were used to respectively measure health-related QoL and care-related QoL. Primary caregivers reported pain/discomfort (42%) and anxiety/depression (40%). In caring, they mostly experienced problems in the relationship with the child (84%), and in combining care with daily activities (51%). Children with ASD had a relevantly lower QoL. Despite negative effects, almost all caregivers (96%) derived fulfillment from caring for their affected children. HRQoL and CarerQol reports of primary caregivers and children were correlated, both providing useful information to ASD measurement and treatment. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04249-w Permalink : http://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=4149 [article] Children with an Autism Spectrum Disorder and Their Caregivers: Capturing Health-Related and Care-Related Quality of Life [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Leontine W. TEN HOOPEN, Auteur ; Pieter F. A. DE NIJS, Auteur ; Jorieke DUVEKOT, Auteur ; Kirstin GREAVES-LORD, Auteur ; Manon H. J. HILLEGERS, Auteur ; Werner B. F. BROUWER, Auteur ; Leona HAKKAART-VAN ROIJEN, Auteur . - p.263-277. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 50-1 (January 2020) . - p.263-277 Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder (ASD)  Caregiver burden  CarerQol  Children  EuroQol five-dimensional (EQ-5D) questionnaire  Health-related quality of life Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study investigated health-related QoL (HRQoL) and care-related quality of life (CarerQol) in clinically referred children with an autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and their primary and secondary caregivers. The EuroQol five-dimensional (EQ-5D) and the CarerQol questionnaires were used to respectively measure health-related QoL and care-related QoL. Primary caregivers reported pain/discomfort (42%) and anxiety/depression (40%). In caring, they mostly experienced problems in the relationship with the child (84%), and in combining care with daily activities (51%). Children with ASD had a relevantly lower QoL. Despite negative effects, almost all caregivers (96%) derived fulfillment from caring for their affected children. HRQoL and CarerQol reports of primary caregivers and children were correlated, both providing useful information to ASD measurement and treatment. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04249-w Permalink : http://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=4149

Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder of All Ages, Levels of Symptom Severity and General Cognitive Ability Display Low Processing Speed Index Scores Warranting Special Educational Assistance / M. LINNENBANK in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 52-8 (August 2022)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-8 (August 2022) . - p.3668-3675 Titre : Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder of All Ages, Levels of Symptom Severity and General Cognitive Ability Display Low Processing Speed Index Scores Warranting Special Educational Assistance Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : M. LINNENBANK, Auteur ; R. FELDMANN, Auteur ; G. SCHULTE-KORNE, Auteur ; S. BEIMDIEK, Auteur ; E. STRITTMATTER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3668-3675 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder/diagnosis/psychology  Child  Cognition  Cognition Disorders  Humans  Wechsler Scales  Academic achievement  Autism spectrum disorder  Children  Processing speed index  Special educational assistance  Wisc-iv Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The processing speed index (PSI) of the Wechsler intelligence scale for children (WISC-IV) has been found to predict a child's level of academic functioning. The consistently reported PSI weakness in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) therefore warrants special assistance and attempts at compensation for the disadvantages associated with these children's low PSI. We investigated the association of PSI scores with age, general cognitive ability [as measured by full-scale IQ (FSIQ)], symptom severity and discrepancy between the WISC-IV indices verbal comprehension (VCI) and perceptual reasoning (PRI) in 101 school children with ASD. The PSI weakness in children with ASD was not related to age, FSIQ, VCI-PRI discrepancy or any of the symptom measures. These findings suggest that school children with ASD independent of their age, level of cognitive ability, VCI-PRI profile and most notably independent of their symptom severity should be entitled to special assistance and compensation in educational settings. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05249-5 Permalink : http://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=4856 [article] Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder of All Ages, Levels of Symptom Severity and General Cognitive Ability Display Low Processing Speed Index Scores Warranting Special Educational Assistance [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / M. LINNENBANK, Auteur ; R. FELDMANN, Auteur ; G. SCHULTE-KORNE, Auteur ; S. BEIMDIEK, Auteur ; E. STRITTMATTER, Auteur . - p.3668-3675. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-8 (August 2022) . - p.3668-3675 Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder/diagnosis/psychology  Child  Cognition  Cognition Disorders  Humans  Wechsler Scales  Academic achievement  Autism spectrum disorder  Children  Processing speed index  Special educational assistance  Wisc-iv Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The processing speed index (PSI) of the Wechsler intelligence scale for children (WISC-IV) has been found to predict a child's level of academic functioning. The consistently reported PSI weakness in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) therefore warrants special assistance and attempts at compensation for the disadvantages associated with these children's low PSI. We investigated the association of PSI scores with age, general cognitive ability [as measured by full-scale IQ (FSIQ)], symptom severity and discrepancy between the WISC-IV indices verbal comprehension (VCI) and perceptual reasoning (PRI) in 101 school children with ASD. The PSI weakness in children with ASD was not related to age, FSIQ, VCI-PRI discrepancy or any of the symptom measures. These findings suggest that school children with ASD independent of their age, level of cognitive ability, VCI-PRI profile and most notably independent of their symptom severity should be entitled to special assistance and compensation in educational settings. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05249-5 Permalink : http://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=4856

Children with Symptoms of Depression—What Do the Adults See? / Kaija PUURA in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 39-4 (May 1998)

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 39-4 (May 1998) . - p.577-585 Titre : Children with Symptoms of Depression—What Do the Adults See? Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Kaija PUURA, Auteur ; Fredrik ALMQVIST, Auteur ; Jorma PIHA, Auteur ; Irma MOILANEN, Auteur ; Tuula TAMMINEN, Auteur ; Kirsti KUMPULAINEN, Auteur ; Eila RÄSÄNEN, Auteur ; Anna-Maija KOIVISTO, Auteur Année de publication : 1998 Article en page(s) : p.577-585 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Children  depressive symptoms  CDI  Rutter scales  psychiatric care Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : In order to find out whether parents and teachers report depressive symptoms in children with self-reported depression and which features are connected with sought psychiatric care, a sample of 5682 prepubertal children was assessed with the Children's Depression Inventory (CDI), the Rutter A2 scale (RA) and Rutter B2 scale (RB). In tepwise regression analysis of parent report, depressed mood, unpopularity, social withdrawal, disobedience, inattentiveness, and stealing were associated with high CDI scores. The items of the teacher report associated with high CDI scores included poor school performance, restlessness, somatic complaints, unresponsiveness, being bullied, and absenteeism from school. Although the parents and teachers readily saw and reported depressive symptoms in children, only for a small minority of children with multiple depressive symptoms had psychiatric care been sought or even considered. The symptoms associated with sought psychiatric care for depressed children were somatic (soiling, asthma) and behavioural (disobedient, restless). The results indicate that a large number of children with multiple depressive symptoms are left without necessary psychiatric assessment and help. Permalink : http://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=1234 [article] Children with Symptoms of Depression—What Do the Adults See? [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Kaija PUURA, Auteur ; Fredrik ALMQVIST, Auteur ; Jorma PIHA, Auteur ; Irma MOILANEN, Auteur ; Tuula TAMMINEN, Auteur ; Kirsti KUMPULAINEN, Auteur ; Eila RÄSÄNEN, Auteur ; Anna-Maija KOIVISTO, Auteur . - 1998 . - p.577-585. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 39-4 (May 1998) . - p.577-585 Mots-clés : Children  depressive symptoms  CDI  Rutter scales  psychiatric care Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : In order to find out whether parents and teachers report depressive symptoms in children with self-reported depression and which features are connected with sought psychiatric care, a sample of 5682 prepubertal children was assessed with the Children's Depression Inventory (CDI), the Rutter A2 scale (RA) and Rutter B2 scale (RB). In tepwise regression analysis of parent report, depressed mood, unpopularity, social withdrawal, disobedience, inattentiveness, and stealing were associated with high CDI scores. The items of the teacher report associated with high CDI scores included poor school performance, restlessness, somatic complaints, unresponsiveness, being bullied, and absenteeism from school. Although the parents and teachers readily saw and reported depressive symptoms in children, only for a small minority of children with multiple depressive symptoms had psychiatric care been sought or even considered. The symptoms associated with sought psychiatric care for depressed children were somatic (soiling, asthma) and behavioural (disobedient, restless). The results indicate that a large number of children with multiple depressive symptoms are left without necessary psychiatric assessment and help. Permalink : http://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=1234

Body weight status and dietary intake of Malaysian children with Autism Spectrum Disorder / Shiang Yen EOW in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 84 (June 2021)  

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Developmental functioning and medical Co-morbidity profile of children with complex and essential autism / Jaimie FLOR in Autism Research, 10-8 (August 2017)  

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Differences in food consumption and nutritional intake between children with autism spectrum disorders and typically developing children: A meta-analysis / P. ESTEBAN-FIGUEROLA in Autism, 23-5 (July 2019)  

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Differences in praxis performance and receptive language during fingerspelling between deaf children with and without autism spectrum disorder / Anjana N. BHAT in Autism, 22-3 (April 2018)  

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Do children with ASD use referential gaze to learn the name of an object? An eye-tracking study / Hironori AKECHI in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 5-3 (July-September 2011)  

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