Abilities to Explicitly and Implicitly Infer Intentions from Actions in Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder / Eleanor J. COLE in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 48-5 (May 2018)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 48-5 (May 2018) . - p.1712-1726 Titre : Abilities to Explicitly and Implicitly Infer Intentions from Actions in Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Eleanor J. COLE, Auteur ; Katie E. SLOCOMBE, Auteur ; Nick E. BARRACLOUGH, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1712-1726 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Action perception  Autism spectrum disorder  Autistic traits  Eye-tracking  Intentions  Mentalizing Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Previous research suggests that Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) might be associated with impairments on implicit but not explicit mentalizing tasks. However, such comparisons are made difficult by the heterogeneity of stimuli and the techniques used to measure mentalizing capabilities. We tested the abilities of 34 individuals (17 with ASD) to derive intentions from others' actions during both explicit and implicit tasks and tracked their eye-movements. Adults with ASD displayed explicit but not implicit mentalizing deficits. Adults with ASD displayed typical fixation patterns during both implicit and explicit tasks. These results illustrate an explicit mentalizing deficit in adults with ASD, which cannot be attributed to differences in fixation patterns. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3425-5 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=355 [article] Abilities to Explicitly and Implicitly Infer Intentions from Actions in Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder [texte imprimé] / Eleanor J. COLE, Auteur ; Katie E. SLOCOMBE, Auteur ; Nick E. BARRACLOUGH, Auteur . - p.1712-1726. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 48-5 (May 2018) . - p.1712-1726 Mots-clés : Action perception  Autism spectrum disorder  Autistic traits  Eye-tracking  Intentions  Mentalizing Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Previous research suggests that Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) might be associated with impairments on implicit but not explicit mentalizing tasks. However, such comparisons are made difficult by the heterogeneity of stimuli and the techniques used to measure mentalizing capabilities. We tested the abilities of 34 individuals (17 with ASD) to derive intentions from others' actions during both explicit and implicit tasks and tracked their eye-movements. Adults with ASD displayed explicit but not implicit mentalizing deficits. Adults with ASD displayed typical fixation patterns during both implicit and explicit tasks. These results illustrate an explicit mentalizing deficit in adults with ASD, which cannot be attributed to differences in fixation patterns. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3425-5 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=355

Linguistic Alignment in Adults with and Without Asperger’s Syndrome / Katie E. SLOCOMBE in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 43-6 (June 2013)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 43-6 (June 2013) . - p.1423-1436 Titre : Linguistic Alignment in Adults with and Without Asperger’s Syndrome Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Katie E. SLOCOMBE, Auteur ; Ivan ALVAREZ, Auteur ; Holly P. BRANIGAN, Auteur ; Tjeerd JELLEMA, Auteur ; Hollie G. BURNETT, Auteur ; Anja FISCHER, Auteur ; YanHei LI, Auteur ; Simon GARROD, Auteur ; Liat LEVITA, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1423-1436 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Linguistic alignment  Asperger’s Syndrome  Autism spectrum disorder  Social communication  Conversation  Dialogue Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Individuals with Asperger’s Syndrome (AS) often have difficulties with social interactions and conversations. We investigated if these difficulties could be attributable to a deficit in the ability to linguistically converge with an interlocutor, which is posited to be important for successful communication. To that end, participants completed two cooperative tasks with a confederate, which allowed us to measure linguistic alignment with the confederate in terms of lexical choice, syntactic structure and spatial frame of reference. There was no difference in the performance of individuals with AS and matched controls and both groups showed significant alignment with the confederate at all three levels. We conclude that linguistic alignment is intact in adults with AS engaged in structured, goal-directed social interactions. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-012-1698-2 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=201 [article] Linguistic Alignment in Adults with and Without Asperger’s Syndrome [texte imprimé] / Katie E. SLOCOMBE, Auteur ; Ivan ALVAREZ, Auteur ; Holly P. BRANIGAN, Auteur ; Tjeerd JELLEMA, Auteur ; Hollie G. BURNETT, Auteur ; Anja FISCHER, Auteur ; YanHei LI, Auteur ; Simon GARROD, Auteur ; Liat LEVITA, Auteur . - p.1423-1436. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 43-6 (June 2013) . - p.1423-1436 Mots-clés : Linguistic alignment  Asperger’s Syndrome  Autism spectrum disorder  Social communication  Conversation  Dialogue Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Individuals with Asperger’s Syndrome (AS) often have difficulties with social interactions and conversations. We investigated if these difficulties could be attributable to a deficit in the ability to linguistically converge with an interlocutor, which is posited to be important for successful communication. To that end, participants completed two cooperative tasks with a confederate, which allowed us to measure linguistic alignment with the confederate in terms of lexical choice, syntactic structure and spatial frame of reference. There was no difference in the performance of individuals with AS and matched controls and both groups showed significant alignment with the confederate at all three levels. We conclude that linguistic alignment is intact in adults with AS engaged in structured, goal-directed social interactions. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-012-1698-2 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=201

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