| [article] 
					| Titre : | Societal costs of subclinical depressive symptoms in Dutch adolescents: a cost-of-illness study |  
					| Type de document : | texte imprimé |  
					| Auteurs : | Denise H. M. BODDEN, Auteur ; Marieke W. H. VAN DEN HEUVEL, Auteur ; Rutger C. M. E. ENGELS, Auteur ; Carmen D. DIRKSEN, Auteur |  
					| Article en page(s) : | p.771-780 |  
					| Langues : | Anglais (eng) |  
					| Mots-clés : | Adolescent  Cost-Benefit Analysis  Depression/epidemiology  Depressive Disorder, Major  Humans  Reproducibility of Results  Surveys and Questionnaires  Adolescence  depression  economic evaluation |  
					| Index. décimale : | PER Périodiques |  
					| Résumé : | BACKGROUND: Subclinical depressive symptoms are highly prevalent among adolescents and are associated with negative consequences, which may pose an economic burden for society. We conducted a prevalence-based cost-of-illness study using a societal perspective to investigate the cost-of-illness of subclinical depressive symptoms among adolescents. METHODS: Using a bottom-up approach, cost questionnaires were assessed to measure costs from 237 Dutch families with an adolescent aged 11-18 with subclinical depressive symptoms (of which 34 met the criteria of a depressive disorder). The study is registered in the Dutch Trial Register (Trial NL5584/NTR6176; www.trialregister.nl/trial/5584). RESULTS: Our calculations show that adolescents with subclinical depressive symptoms cost the Dutch society more than  42 million annually, expressed in costs related to depressive symptoms. Secondary analyses were performed to test the reliability and stability of the costs. When costs related to psychological problems were considered, the annual costs amounted to  67 million. The total societal costs related to physical problems amounted to approximately  126 million. All costs combined (depressive, psychological, behavioural and physical problems and other reasons) amounted to a  243 million. Total costs were highest for physical-related problems of the adolescent (52% of the total costs), followed by psychological (28%), depressive (17%) and behavioural problems (1%). Using an international prevalence rate, societal costs related to depressive symptoms resulted in  54 million a year. CONCLUSIONS: Cost-effective prevention programmes seem warranted given the high societal costs and risk of future costs as subclinical depressive symptoms could be a precursor of clinical depression later in life. |  
					| En ligne : | http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13517 |  
					| Permalink : | https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=477 |  in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 63-7  (July 2022) . - p.771-780
 [article] Societal costs of subclinical depressive symptoms in Dutch adolescents: a cost-of-illness study [texte imprimé] / Denise H. M. BODDEN , Auteur ; Marieke W. H. VAN DEN HEUVEL , Auteur ; Rutger C. M. E. ENGELS , Auteur ; Carmen D. DIRKSEN , Auteur . - p.771-780.Langues  : Anglais (eng )in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry  > 63-7  (July 2022)  . - p.771-780 
					| Mots-clés : | Adolescent  Cost-Benefit Analysis  Depression/epidemiology  Depressive Disorder, Major  Humans  Reproducibility of Results  Surveys and Questionnaires  Adolescence  depression  economic evaluation |  
					| Index. décimale : | PER Périodiques |  
					| Résumé : | BACKGROUND: Subclinical depressive symptoms are highly prevalent among adolescents and are associated with negative consequences, which may pose an economic burden for society. We conducted a prevalence-based cost-of-illness study using a societal perspective to investigate the cost-of-illness of subclinical depressive symptoms among adolescents. METHODS: Using a bottom-up approach, cost questionnaires were assessed to measure costs from 237 Dutch families with an adolescent aged 11-18 with subclinical depressive symptoms (of which 34 met the criteria of a depressive disorder). The study is registered in the Dutch Trial Register (Trial NL5584/NTR6176; www.trialregister.nl/trial/5584). RESULTS: Our calculations show that adolescents with subclinical depressive symptoms cost the Dutch society more than  42 million annually, expressed in costs related to depressive symptoms. Secondary analyses were performed to test the reliability and stability of the costs. When costs related to psychological problems were considered, the annual costs amounted to  67 million. The total societal costs related to physical problems amounted to approximately  126 million. All costs combined (depressive, psychological, behavioural and physical problems and other reasons) amounted to a  243 million. Total costs were highest for physical-related problems of the adolescent (52% of the total costs), followed by psychological (28%), depressive (17%) and behavioural problems (1%). Using an international prevalence rate, societal costs related to depressive symptoms resulted in  54 million a year. CONCLUSIONS: Cost-effective prevention programmes seem warranted given the high societal costs and risk of future costs as subclinical depressive symptoms could be a precursor of clinical depression later in life. |  
					| En ligne : | http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13517 |  
					| Permalink : | https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=477 | 
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