Simple Mindreading Abilities Predict Complex Theory of Mind: Developmental Delay in Autism Spectrum Disorders / Maria Chiara PINO in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 47-9 (September 2017)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 47-9 (September 2017) . - p.2743-2756 Titre : Simple Mindreading Abilities Predict Complex Theory of Mind: Developmental Delay in Autism Spectrum Disorders Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Maria Chiara PINO, Auteur ; Monica MAZZA, Auteur ; Melania MARIANO, Auteur ; Sara PERETTI, Auteur ; Dagmara DIMITRIOU, Auteur ; Francesco MASEDU, Auteur ; Marco VALENTI, Auteur ; Fabia FRANCO, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2743-2756 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorders (ASD)  Developmental trajectories approach  Eyes task Comic strip test (CST)  Theory of mind (ToM) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Theory of mind (ToM) is impaired in individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). The aims of this study were to: (i) examine the developmental trajectories of ToM abilities in two different mentalizing tasks in children with ASD compared to TD children; and (ii) to assess if a ToM simple test known as eyes-test could predict performance on the more advanced ToM task, i.e. comic strip test. Based on a sample of 37 children with ASD and 55 TD children, our results revealed slower development at varying rates in all ToM measures in children with ASD, with delayed onset compared to TD children. These results could stimulate new treatments for social abilities, which would lessen the social deficit in ASD. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3194-1 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=315 [article] Simple Mindreading Abilities Predict Complex Theory of Mind: Developmental Delay in Autism Spectrum Disorders [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Maria Chiara PINO, Auteur ; Monica MAZZA, Auteur ; Melania MARIANO, Auteur ; Sara PERETTI, Auteur ; Dagmara DIMITRIOU, Auteur ; Francesco MASEDU, Auteur ; Marco VALENTI, Auteur ; Fabia FRANCO, Auteur . - p.2743-2756. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 47-9 (September 2017) . - p.2743-2756 Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorders (ASD)  Developmental trajectories approach  Eyes task Comic strip test (CST)  Theory of mind (ToM) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Theory of mind (ToM) is impaired in individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). The aims of this study were to: (i) examine the developmental trajectories of ToM abilities in two different mentalizing tasks in children with ASD compared to TD children; and (ii) to assess if a ToM simple test known as eyes-test could predict performance on the more advanced ToM task, i.e. comic strip test. Based on a sample of 37 children with ASD and 55 TD children, our results revealed slower development at varying rates in all ToM measures in children with ASD, with delayed onset compared to TD children. These results could stimulate new treatments for social abilities, which would lessen the social deficit in ASD. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3194-1 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=315

The treatment of sleep problems in autistic adults in the United Kingdom / E. HALSTEAD in Autism, 25-8 (November 2021)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism > 25-8 (November 2021) . - p.2412-2417 Titre : The treatment of sleep problems in autistic adults in the United Kingdom Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : E. HALSTEAD, Auteur ; E. SULLIVAN, Auteur ; Z. ZAMBELLI, Auteur ; J. G. ELLIS, Auteur ; Dagmara DIMITRIOU, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2412-2417 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adult  Autism Spectrum Disorder  Autistic Disorder/complications/therapy  Humans  Quality of Life  Sleep Wake Disorders/therapy  United Kingdom  autism spectrum disorders  health services  melatonin  sleep Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Sleep problems are one of the most common complaints by autistic adults. This study aimed to report the perspectives of autistic adults on treatment of their sleep problems; 288 autistic adults living in the United Kingdom completed an online survey which assessed their sleep quality. We also gathered data on experiences and preferences of sleep treatment with UK healthcare professionals and their experiences of self-management of their sleep; 58% of autistic adults never had a visit with a healthcare professional regarding their sleep problem, despite 90% meeting the criteria for poor sleep quality. Some of those who attended a consultation for their sleep were prescribed medication (72%), but 60% were not satisfied with the outcome. The participants also reported that sleep self-management was not effective (80%); 41% reported a preference for non-medication including education, advice and talking therapies for sleep treatment. This report highlights the need for a fundamental shift in treatment of sleep problems in autistic adults. The current treatments are not resolving sleep issues; hence, it is imperative to develop management strategies that considers autistic adults' preferences, reduces sleep problems and thus improves quality of life for autistic adults. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613211007226 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=451 [article] The treatment of sleep problems in autistic adults in the United Kingdom [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / E. HALSTEAD, Auteur ; E. SULLIVAN, Auteur ; Z. ZAMBELLI, Auteur ; J. G. ELLIS, Auteur ; Dagmara DIMITRIOU, Auteur . - p.2412-2417. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism > 25-8 (November 2021) . - p.2412-2417 Mots-clés : Adult  Autism Spectrum Disorder  Autistic Disorder/complications/therapy  Humans  Quality of Life  Sleep Wake Disorders/therapy  United Kingdom  autism spectrum disorders  health services  melatonin  sleep Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Sleep problems are one of the most common complaints by autistic adults. This study aimed to report the perspectives of autistic adults on treatment of their sleep problems; 288 autistic adults living in the United Kingdom completed an online survey which assessed their sleep quality. We also gathered data on experiences and preferences of sleep treatment with UK healthcare professionals and their experiences of self-management of their sleep; 58% of autistic adults never had a visit with a healthcare professional regarding their sleep problem, despite 90% meeting the criteria for poor sleep quality. Some of those who attended a consultation for their sleep were prescribed medication (72%), but 60% were not satisfied with the outcome. The participants also reported that sleep self-management was not effective (80%); 41% reported a preference for non-medication including education, advice and talking therapies for sleep treatment. This report highlights the need for a fundamental shift in treatment of sleep problems in autistic adults. The current treatments are not resolving sleep issues; hence, it is imperative to develop management strategies that considers autistic adults' preferences, reduces sleep problems and thus improves quality of life for autistic adults. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613211007226 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=451

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