Comparative strengths and challenges on face-to-face and computer-based attention tasks in autistic and neurotypical toddlers / Lori-Ann R. SACREY in Autism Research, 16-8 (August 2023)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism Research > 16-8 (August 2023) . - p.1501-1511 Titre : Comparative strengths and challenges on face-to-face and computer-based attention tasks in autistic and neurotypical toddlers Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Lori-Ann R. SACREY, Auteur ; Lonnie ZWAIGENBAUM, Auteur ; Yomna ELSHAMY, Auteur ; Isabel M. SMITH, Auteur ; Jessica A. BRIAN, Auteur ; Sam WASS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1501-1511 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Abstract The objectives were to compare patterns of visual attention in toddlers diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) as compared to their sex- and age-matched neurotypical (NT) peers. Participants included 23 toddlers with ASD and 19 NT toddlers (mean age: 25.52 versus 25.21?months, respectively) assessed using computerized tasks to measure sustained attention, disengaging attention, and cognitive control, as well as an in-person task to assess joint attention. Toddlers in the ASD group showed increased looking durations on the sustained attention task, as well as reduced frequencies of responding to and initiating joint attention compared to NT peers, but showed no differences on tasks of disengaging attention and cognitive control. The results suggest that toddlers with ASD have attentional strengths that may provide a foundation for building attention, communicative, and ultimately, academic skills. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1002/aur.2983 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=510 [article] Comparative strengths and challenges on face-to-face and computer-based attention tasks in autistic and neurotypical toddlers [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Lori-Ann R. SACREY, Auteur ; Lonnie ZWAIGENBAUM, Auteur ; Yomna ELSHAMY, Auteur ; Isabel M. SMITH, Auteur ; Jessica A. BRIAN, Auteur ; Sam WASS, Auteur . - p.1501-1511. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism Research > 16-8 (August 2023) . - p.1501-1511 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Abstract The objectives were to compare patterns of visual attention in toddlers diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) as compared to their sex- and age-matched neurotypical (NT) peers. Participants included 23 toddlers with ASD and 19 NT toddlers (mean age: 25.52 versus 25.21?months, respectively) assessed using computerized tasks to measure sustained attention, disengaging attention, and cognitive control, as well as an in-person task to assess joint attention. Toddlers in the ASD group showed increased looking durations on the sustained attention task, as well as reduced frequencies of responding to and initiating joint attention compared to NT peers, but showed no differences on tasks of disengaging attention and cognitive control. The results suggest that toddlers with ASD have attentional strengths that may provide a foundation for building attention, communicative, and ultimately, academic skills. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1002/aur.2983 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=510

Teacher-Reported Prevalence of FASD in Kindergarten in Canada: Association with Child Development and Problems at Home / Jacqueline PEI in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 51-2 (February 2021)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-2 (February 2021) . - p.433-443 Titre : Teacher-Reported Prevalence of FASD in Kindergarten in Canada: Association with Child Development and Problems at Home Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Jacqueline PEI, Auteur ; Caroline REID-WESTOBY, Auteur ; Ayesha SIDDIQUA, Auteur ; Yomna ELSHAMY, Auteur ; Devyn ROREM, Auteur ; Teresa BENNETT, Auteur ; Catherine S. BIRKEN, Auteur ; Rob COPLAN, Auteur ; Eric DUKU, Auteur ; Mark A. FERRO, Auteur ; Barry FORER, Auteur ; Stelios GEORGIADES, Auteur ; Jan Willem GORTER, Auteur ; Martin GUHN, Auteur ; Jonathon MAGUIRE, Auteur ; Heather MANSON, Auteur ; Rob SANTOS, Auteur ; Marni BROWNELL, Auteur ; Magdalena JANUS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.433-443 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Developmental health  Early Development Instrument  Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder  Kindergarten  Prevalence  Problems at home Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The prevalence of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) may be underestimated as it can be difficult to diagnose in early childhood possibly reflecting unique developmental trajectories relative to other Neurodevelopmental Disabilities (NDDs). Using data collected via the Early Development Instrument (EDI) between 2010 and 2015, we examined the prevalence of kindergarten children with FASD and their concurrent developmental outcomes. We found that the prevalence of FASD ranged from 0.01 to 0.31%. A greater percentage of children with FASD had teacher-reported home problems that interfered with their classroom functioning. Overall children with FASD had higher mean scores on the developmental domains compared to children with NDDs. Results of the current study can inform strategies and policies for early identification and intervention. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04545-w Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=440 [article] Teacher-Reported Prevalence of FASD in Kindergarten in Canada: Association with Child Development and Problems at Home [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jacqueline PEI, Auteur ; Caroline REID-WESTOBY, Auteur ; Ayesha SIDDIQUA, Auteur ; Yomna ELSHAMY, Auteur ; Devyn ROREM, Auteur ; Teresa BENNETT, Auteur ; Catherine S. BIRKEN, Auteur ; Rob COPLAN, Auteur ; Eric DUKU, Auteur ; Mark A. FERRO, Auteur ; Barry FORER, Auteur ; Stelios GEORGIADES, Auteur ; Jan Willem GORTER, Auteur ; Martin GUHN, Auteur ; Jonathon MAGUIRE, Auteur ; Heather MANSON, Auteur ; Rob SANTOS, Auteur ; Marni BROWNELL, Auteur ; Magdalena JANUS, Auteur . - p.433-443. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-2 (February 2021) . - p.433-443 Mots-clés : Developmental health  Early Development Instrument  Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder  Kindergarten  Prevalence  Problems at home Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The prevalence of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) may be underestimated as it can be difficult to diagnose in early childhood possibly reflecting unique developmental trajectories relative to other Neurodevelopmental Disabilities (NDDs). Using data collected via the Early Development Instrument (EDI) between 2010 and 2015, we examined the prevalence of kindergarten children with FASD and their concurrent developmental outcomes. We found that the prevalence of FASD ranged from 0.01 to 0.31%. A greater percentage of children with FASD had teacher-reported home problems that interfered with their classroom functioning. Overall children with FASD had higher mean scores on the developmental domains compared to children with NDDs. Results of the current study can inform strategies and policies for early identification and intervention. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04545-w Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=440

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