Epidemiologic Patterns of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Pediatric Inpatients in the United States, 1997-2019 / Stanford CHIHURI in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 54-10 (October 2024)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 54-10 (October 2024) . - p.3630-3638 Titre : Epidemiologic Patterns of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Pediatric Inpatients in the United States, 1997-2019 Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Stanford CHIHURI, Auteur ; Ashley BLANCHARD, Auteur ; Carolyn G. DIGUISEPPI, Auteur ; Guohua LI, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3630-3638 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The reported prevalence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has more than tripled in the past two decades in the United States, due in part to improved screening and diagnostic techniques. Epidemiologic data on ASD, however, are largely limited to population-based surveillance systems. We examined epidemiologic patterns in ASD diagnoses among inpatients aged 1-20 years, using data from the Kids' Inpatient Database (KID) from 1997 to 2019. ASD cases were identified using ICD-9-CM and ICD-10-CM codes. Of 9,267,881 hospital discharges studied, 110,090 (1.19%) had a diagnosis of ASD. The prevalence of ASD was higher among males compared to females (1.53% vs. 0.54%) and was highest among non-Hispanic Whites (1.28% vs. 0.95% in non-Hispanic Blacks, 0.94% in Hispanics, and 1.18% in Other races). ASD prevalence increased from 0.18% to 1997 to 3.36% in 2019 (Z= -273.40, p < 0.001). The absolute increase was higher among males compared to females (0.26-4.90% vs. 0.08-1.77%) and among non-Hispanic Whites (0.18-2.88%) compared to non-Hispanic Blacks (0.23-2.72%), Hispanics (0.14-2.60%), and Other races (0.19-2.97%). The epidemiologic patterns of ASD based on inpatient data are generally consistent with reports from the community-based autism surveillance system. Our findings indicate that KID and other health services data might play a complementary role in ASD surveillance. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-023-06091-7 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=536 [article] Epidemiologic Patterns of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Pediatric Inpatients in the United States, 1997-2019 [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Stanford CHIHURI, Auteur ; Ashley BLANCHARD, Auteur ; Carolyn G. DIGUISEPPI, Auteur ; Guohua LI, Auteur . - p.3630-3638. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 54-10 (October 2024) . - p.3630-3638 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The reported prevalence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has more than tripled in the past two decades in the United States, due in part to improved screening and diagnostic techniques. Epidemiologic data on ASD, however, are largely limited to population-based surveillance systems. We examined epidemiologic patterns in ASD diagnoses among inpatients aged 1-20 years, using data from the Kids' Inpatient Database (KID) from 1997 to 2019. ASD cases were identified using ICD-9-CM and ICD-10-CM codes. Of 9,267,881 hospital discharges studied, 110,090 (1.19%) had a diagnosis of ASD. The prevalence of ASD was higher among males compared to females (1.53% vs. 0.54%) and was highest among non-Hispanic Whites (1.28% vs. 0.95% in non-Hispanic Blacks, 0.94% in Hispanics, and 1.18% in Other races). ASD prevalence increased from 0.18% to 1997 to 3.36% in 2019 (Z= -273.40, p < 0.001). The absolute increase was higher among males compared to females (0.26-4.90% vs. 0.08-1.77%) and among non-Hispanic Whites (0.18-2.88%) compared to non-Hispanic Blacks (0.23-2.72%), Hispanics (0.14-2.60%), and Other races (0.19-2.97%). The epidemiologic patterns of ASD based on inpatient data are generally consistent with reports from the community-based autism surveillance system. Our findings indicate that KID and other health services data might play a complementary role in ASD surveillance. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-023-06091-7 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=536

Homicide Incidents Involving Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder as Victims Reported in the US News Media, 2000-2019 / Joseph GUAN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 52-4 (April 2022)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-4 (April 2022) . - p.1673-1677 Titre : Homicide Incidents Involving Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder as Victims Reported in the US News Media, 2000-2019 Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Joseph GUAN, Auteur ; Ashley BLANCHARD, Auteur ; Carolyn G. DIGUISEPPI, Auteur ; Stanford CHIHURI, Auteur ; Guohua LI, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1673-1677 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent  Adult  Autism Spectrum Disorder  Child  Child, Preschool  Family  Homicide  Humans  Male  Parents  United States/epidemiology  Wounds, Gunshot/epidemiology  Young Adult  Autism  Caregiver  Safety  Stress  Violence Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Recent research indicates that children with autism are at increased risk of maltreatment. We examined news media reports on homicide incidents involving children with autism as victims in the United States between 2000 and 2019. Of the 52 victims studied, 47 (90.4%) were male. Age of victims ranged from 2 to 20 years (mean=10.4?+?5.3 years). Parents and other caregivers accounted for 63.5% and 13.5% of the perpetrators, respectively. The leading injury mechanism was gunshot wounds (23.1%), followed by drowning (19.2%), and suffocation, strangulation, or asphyxiation (19.2%). The most commonly cited contributing factor (47.1%) was overwhelming stress from caring for the autistic child. These results underscore the importance of supporting services for caregivers of children with autism. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05065-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=475 [article] Homicide Incidents Involving Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder as Victims Reported in the US News Media, 2000-2019 [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Joseph GUAN, Auteur ; Ashley BLANCHARD, Auteur ; Carolyn G. DIGUISEPPI, Auteur ; Stanford CHIHURI, Auteur ; Guohua LI, Auteur . - p.1673-1677. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-4 (April 2022) . - p.1673-1677 Mots-clés : Adolescent  Adult  Autism Spectrum Disorder  Child  Child, Preschool  Family  Homicide  Humans  Male  Parents  United States/epidemiology  Wounds, Gunshot/epidemiology  Young Adult  Autism  Caregiver  Safety  Stress  Violence Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Recent research indicates that children with autism are at increased risk of maltreatment. We examined news media reports on homicide incidents involving children with autism as victims in the United States between 2000 and 2019. Of the 52 victims studied, 47 (90.4%) were male. Age of victims ranged from 2 to 20 years (mean=10.4?+?5.3 years). Parents and other caregivers accounted for 63.5% and 13.5% of the perpetrators, respectively. The leading injury mechanism was gunshot wounds (23.1%), followed by drowning (19.2%), and suffocation, strangulation, or asphyxiation (19.2%). The most commonly cited contributing factor (47.1%) was overwhelming stress from caring for the autistic child. These results underscore the importance of supporting services for caregivers of children with autism. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05065-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=475

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