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Auteur Arianna M. GARD
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Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (2)
Faire une suggestion Affiner la rechercheEarly-adult correlates of maltreatment in girls with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: Increased risk for internalizing symptoms and suicidality / Maya D. GUENDELMAN in Development and Psychopathology, 28-1 (February 2016)
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[article]
Titre : Early-adult correlates of maltreatment in girls with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: Increased risk for internalizing symptoms and suicidality Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Maya D. GUENDELMAN, Auteur ; Elizabeth B. OWENS, Auteur ; Chardée A. GALÁN, Auteur ; Arianna M. GARD, Auteur ; Stephen P. HINSHAW, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1-14 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We examined whether maltreatment experienced in childhood and/or adolescence prospectively predicts young adult functioning in a diverse and well-characterized sample of females with childhood-diagnosed attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (N = 140). Participants were part of a longitudinal study and carefully evaluated in childhood, adolescence, and young adulthood (Mage = 9.6, 14.3, and 19.7 years, respectively), with high retention rates across time. A thorough review of multisource data reliably established maltreatment status for each participant (Mκ = 0.78). Thirty-two (22.9%) participants experienced at least one maltreatment type (physical abuse, sexual abuse, or neglect). Criterion variables included a broad array of young adult measures of functioning gleaned from multiple-source, multiple-informant instruments. With stringent statistical control of demographic, prenatal, and family status characteristics as well as baseline levels of the criterion variable in question, maltreated participants were significantly more impaired than nonmaltreated participants with respect to self-harm (suicide attempts), internalizing symptomatology (anxiety and depression), eating disorder symptomatology, and well-being (lower overall self-worth). Effect sizes were medium. Comprising the first longitudinal evidence linking maltreatment with key young adult life impairments among a carefully diagnosed and followed sample of females with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, these findings underscore the clinical importance of trauma experiences within this population. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579414001485 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=278
in Development and Psychopathology > 28-1 (February 2016) . - p.1-14[article] Early-adult correlates of maltreatment in girls with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: Increased risk for internalizing symptoms and suicidality [texte imprimé] / Maya D. GUENDELMAN, Auteur ; Elizabeth B. OWENS, Auteur ; Chardée A. GALÁN, Auteur ; Arianna M. GARD, Auteur ; Stephen P. HINSHAW, Auteur . - p.1-14.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 28-1 (February 2016) . - p.1-14
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We examined whether maltreatment experienced in childhood and/or adolescence prospectively predicts young adult functioning in a diverse and well-characterized sample of females with childhood-diagnosed attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (N = 140). Participants were part of a longitudinal study and carefully evaluated in childhood, adolescence, and young adulthood (Mage = 9.6, 14.3, and 19.7 years, respectively), with high retention rates across time. A thorough review of multisource data reliably established maltreatment status for each participant (Mκ = 0.78). Thirty-two (22.9%) participants experienced at least one maltreatment type (physical abuse, sexual abuse, or neglect). Criterion variables included a broad array of young adult measures of functioning gleaned from multiple-source, multiple-informant instruments. With stringent statistical control of demographic, prenatal, and family status characteristics as well as baseline levels of the criterion variable in question, maltreated participants were significantly more impaired than nonmaltreated participants with respect to self-harm (suicide attempts), internalizing symptomatology (anxiety and depression), eating disorder symptomatology, and well-being (lower overall self-worth). Effect sizes were medium. Comprising the first longitudinal evidence linking maltreatment with key young adult life impairments among a carefully diagnosed and followed sample of females with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, these findings underscore the clinical importance of trauma experiences within this population. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579414001485 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=278 Prospective longitudinal associations between harsh parenting and corticolimbic function during adolescence / Arianna M. GARD in Development and Psychopathology, 34-3 (August 2022)
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[article]
Titre : Prospective longitudinal associations between harsh parenting and corticolimbic function during adolescence Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Arianna M. GARD, Auteur ; Tyler C. HEIN, Auteur ; Colter MITCHELL, Auteur ; Jeanne BROOKS-GUNN, Auteur ; Sarah S. MCLANAHAN, Auteur ; Christopher S. MONK, Auteur ; Luke W. HYDE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.981-996 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : adversity amygdala corticolimbic harsh parenting socioemotional Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Childhood adversity is thought to undermine youth socioemotional development via altered neural function within regions that support emotion processing. These effects are hypothesized to be developmentally specific, with adversity in early childhood sculpting subcortical structures (e.g., amygdala) and adversity during adolescence impacting later-developing structures (e.g., prefrontal cortex; PFC). However, little work has tested these theories directly in humans. Using prospectively collected longitudinal data from the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study (FFCWS) (N = 4,144) and neuroimaging data from a subsample of families recruited in adolescence (N = 162), the current study investigated the trajectory of harsh parenting across childhood (i.e., ages 3 to 9) and how initial levels versus changes in harsh parenting across childhood were associated with corticolimbic activation and connectivity during socioemotional processing. Harsh parenting in early childhood (indexed by the intercept term from a linear growth curve model) was associated with less amygdala, but not PFC, reactivity to angry facial expressions. In contrast, change in harsh parenting across childhood (indexed by the slope term) was associated with less PFC, but not amygdala, activation to angry faces. Increases in, but not initial levels of, harsh parenting were also associated with stronger positive amygdala “PFC connectivity during angry face processing. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579420001583 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=485
in Development and Psychopathology > 34-3 (August 2022) . - p.981-996[article] Prospective longitudinal associations between harsh parenting and corticolimbic function during adolescence [texte imprimé] / Arianna M. GARD, Auteur ; Tyler C. HEIN, Auteur ; Colter MITCHELL, Auteur ; Jeanne BROOKS-GUNN, Auteur ; Sarah S. MCLANAHAN, Auteur ; Christopher S. MONK, Auteur ; Luke W. HYDE, Auteur . - p.981-996.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 34-3 (August 2022) . - p.981-996
Mots-clés : adversity amygdala corticolimbic harsh parenting socioemotional Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Childhood adversity is thought to undermine youth socioemotional development via altered neural function within regions that support emotion processing. These effects are hypothesized to be developmentally specific, with adversity in early childhood sculpting subcortical structures (e.g., amygdala) and adversity during adolescence impacting later-developing structures (e.g., prefrontal cortex; PFC). However, little work has tested these theories directly in humans. Using prospectively collected longitudinal data from the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study (FFCWS) (N = 4,144) and neuroimaging data from a subsample of families recruited in adolescence (N = 162), the current study investigated the trajectory of harsh parenting across childhood (i.e., ages 3 to 9) and how initial levels versus changes in harsh parenting across childhood were associated with corticolimbic activation and connectivity during socioemotional processing. Harsh parenting in early childhood (indexed by the intercept term from a linear growth curve model) was associated with less amygdala, but not PFC, reactivity to angry facial expressions. In contrast, change in harsh parenting across childhood (indexed by the slope term) was associated with less PFC, but not amygdala, activation to angry faces. Increases in, but not initial levels of, harsh parenting were also associated with stronger positive amygdala “PFC connectivity during angry face processing. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579420001583 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=485

