Adolescent functional network connectivity prospectively predicts adult anxiety symptoms related to perceived COVID-19 economic adversity / Felicia A. HARDI in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 64-6 (June 2023)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 64-6 (June 2023) . - p.918-929 Titre : Adolescent functional network connectivity prospectively predicts adult anxiety symptoms related to perceived COVID-19 economic adversity Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Felicia A. HARDI, Auteur ; Leigh G. GOETSCHIUS, Auteur ; Vonnie MCLOYD, Auteur ; Nestor L. LOPEZ-DURAN, Auteur ; Colter MITCHELL, Auteur ; Luke W. HYDE, Auteur ; Adriene M. BELTZ, Auteur ; Christopher S. MONK, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.918-929 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Stressful events, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, are major contributors to anxiety and depression, but only a subset of individuals develop psychopathology. In a population-based sample (N = 174) with a high representation of marginalized individuals, this study examined adolescent functional network connectivity as a marker of susceptibility to anxiety and depression in the context of adverse experiences. Methods Data-driven network-based subgroups were identified using an unsupervised community detection algorithm within functional neural connectivity. Neuroimaging data collected during emotion processing (age 15) were extracted from a priori regions of interest linked to anxiety and depression. Symptoms were self-reported at ages 15, 17, and 21 (during COVID-19). During COVID-19, participants reported on pandemic-related economic adversity. Differences across subgroup networks were first examined, then subgroup membership and subgroup-adversity interaction were tested to predict change in symptoms over time. Results Two subgroups were identified: Subgroup A, characterized by relatively greater neural network variation (i.e., heterogeneity) and density with more connections involving the amygdala, subgenual cingulate, and ventral striatum; and the more homogenous Subgroup B, with more connections involving the insula and dorsal anterior cingulate. Accounting for initial symptoms, subgroup A individuals had greater increases in symptoms across time (??= .138, p = .042), and this result remained after adjusting for additional covariates (??= .194, p = .023). Furthermore, there was a subgroup-adversity interaction: compared with Subgroup B, Subgroup A reported greater anxiety during the pandemic in response to reported economic adversity (??= .307, p = .006), and this remained after accounting for initial symptoms and many covariates (??= .237, p = .021). Conclusions A subgrouping algorithm identified young adults who were susceptible to adversity using their personalized functional network profiles derived from a priori brain regions. These results highlight potential prospective neural signatures involving heterogeneous emotion networks that predict individuals at the greatest risk for anxiety when experiencing adverse events. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13749 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=504 [article] Adolescent functional network connectivity prospectively predicts adult anxiety symptoms related to perceived COVID-19 economic adversity [texte imprimé] / Felicia A. HARDI, Auteur ; Leigh G. GOETSCHIUS, Auteur ; Vonnie MCLOYD, Auteur ; Nestor L. LOPEZ-DURAN, Auteur ; Colter MITCHELL, Auteur ; Luke W. HYDE, Auteur ; Adriene M. BELTZ, Auteur ; Christopher S. MONK, Auteur . - p.918-929. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 64-6 (June 2023) . - p.918-929 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Stressful events, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, are major contributors to anxiety and depression, but only a subset of individuals develop psychopathology. In a population-based sample (N = 174) with a high representation of marginalized individuals, this study examined adolescent functional network connectivity as a marker of susceptibility to anxiety and depression in the context of adverse experiences. Methods Data-driven network-based subgroups were identified using an unsupervised community detection algorithm within functional neural connectivity. Neuroimaging data collected during emotion processing (age 15) were extracted from a priori regions of interest linked to anxiety and depression. Symptoms were self-reported at ages 15, 17, and 21 (during COVID-19). During COVID-19, participants reported on pandemic-related economic adversity. Differences across subgroup networks were first examined, then subgroup membership and subgroup-adversity interaction were tested to predict change in symptoms over time. Results Two subgroups were identified: Subgroup A, characterized by relatively greater neural network variation (i.e., heterogeneity) and density with more connections involving the amygdala, subgenual cingulate, and ventral striatum; and the more homogenous Subgroup B, with more connections involving the insula and dorsal anterior cingulate. Accounting for initial symptoms, subgroup A individuals had greater increases in symptoms across time (??= .138, p = .042), and this result remained after adjusting for additional covariates (??= .194, p = .023). Furthermore, there was a subgroup-adversity interaction: compared with Subgroup B, Subgroup A reported greater anxiety during the pandemic in response to reported economic adversity (??= .307, p = .006), and this remained after accounting for initial symptoms and many covariates (??= .237, p = .021). Conclusions A subgrouping algorithm identified young adults who were susceptible to adversity using their personalized functional network profiles derived from a priori brain regions. These results highlight potential prospective neural signatures involving heterogeneous emotion networks that predict individuals at the greatest risk for anxiety when experiencing adverse events. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13749 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=504

Childhood adversity and adolescent mental health: Examining cumulative and specificity effects across contexts and developmental timing / Melissa K. PECKINS ; Colter MITCHELL ; Vonnie MCLOYD ; Jeanne BROOKS-GUNN ; Luke W. HYDE ; Christopher S. MONK in Development and Psychopathology, 37-4 (October 2025)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 37-4 (October 2025) . - p.1954-1970 Titre : Childhood adversity and adolescent mental health: Examining cumulative and specificity effects across contexts and developmental timing Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Melissa K. PECKINS, Auteur ; Colter MITCHELL, Auteur ; Vonnie MCLOYD, Auteur ; Jeanne BROOKS-GUNN, Auteur ; Luke W. HYDE, Auteur ; Christopher S. MONK, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1954-1970 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adversity-specific  childhood adversity  cumulative  sensitivity periods  youth psychopathology Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Associations between adversity and youth psychopathology likely vary based on the types and timing of experiences. Major theories suggest that the impact of childhood adversity may either be cumulative in type (the more types of adversity, the worse outcomes) or in timing (the longer exposure, the worse outcomes) or, alternatively, specific concerning the type (e.g., parenting, home, neighborhood) or the timing of adversity (e.g., specific developmental periods). In a longitudinal sample from the Future of Families and Wellbeing Study (N = 4,210), we evaluated these competing hypotheses using a data-driven structured life-course modeling approach using risk factors examined at child age 1 (infancy), 3 (toddlerhood), 5 (early childhood), and 9 (middle childhood). Results showed that exposures to more types of adversity for longer durations (i.e., cumulative in both type and timing) best predicted youth psychopathology. Adversities that occurred at age 9 were better predictors of youth psychopathology as compared to those experienced earlier, except for neglect, which was predictive of internalizing symptoms when experienced at age 3. Throughout childhood (across ages 1-9), aside from the accumulation of all adversities, parental stress and low collective efficacy were the strongest predictors of internalizing symptoms, whereas psychological aggression was predictive of externalizing symptoms. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579424001512 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=567 [article] Childhood adversity and adolescent mental health: Examining cumulative and specificity effects across contexts and developmental timing [texte imprimé] / Melissa K. PECKINS, Auteur ; Colter MITCHELL, Auteur ; Vonnie MCLOYD, Auteur ; Jeanne BROOKS-GUNN, Auteur ; Luke W. HYDE, Auteur ; Christopher S. MONK, Auteur . - p.1954-1970. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 37-4 (October 2025) . - p.1954-1970 Mots-clés : Adversity-specific  childhood adversity  cumulative  sensitivity periods  youth psychopathology Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Associations between adversity and youth psychopathology likely vary based on the types and timing of experiences. Major theories suggest that the impact of childhood adversity may either be cumulative in type (the more types of adversity, the worse outcomes) or in timing (the longer exposure, the worse outcomes) or, alternatively, specific concerning the type (e.g., parenting, home, neighborhood) or the timing of adversity (e.g., specific developmental periods). In a longitudinal sample from the Future of Families and Wellbeing Study (N = 4,210), we evaluated these competing hypotheses using a data-driven structured life-course modeling approach using risk factors examined at child age 1 (infancy), 3 (toddlerhood), 5 (early childhood), and 9 (middle childhood). Results showed that exposures to more types of adversity for longer durations (i.e., cumulative in both type and timing) best predicted youth psychopathology. Adversities that occurred at age 9 were better predictors of youth psychopathology as compared to those experienced earlier, except for neglect, which was predictive of internalizing symptoms when experienced at age 3. Throughout childhood (across ages 1-9), aside from the accumulation of all adversities, parental stress and low collective efficacy were the strongest predictors of internalizing symptoms, whereas psychological aggression was predictive of externalizing symptoms. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579424001512 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=567

School connectedness as a protective factor against childhood exposure to violence and social deprivation: A longitudinal study of adaptive and maladaptive outcomes / Leigh G. GOETSCHIUS in Development and Psychopathology, 35-3 (August 2023)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 35-3 (August 2023) . - p.1219-1234 Titre : School connectedness as a protective factor against childhood exposure to violence and social deprivation: A longitudinal study of adaptive and maladaptive outcomes Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Leigh G. GOETSCHIUS, Auteur ; Vonnie MCLOYD, Auteur ; Tyler C. HEIN, Auteur ; Colter MITCHELL, Auteur ; Luke W. HYDE, Auteur ; Christopher S. MONK, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1219-1234 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : early adversity  latent variable modeling  longitudinal  resilience  school connectedness Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : School connectedness, a construct indexing supportive school relationships, has been posited to promote resilience to environmental adversity. Consistent with prominent calls in the field, we examined the protective nature of school connectedness against two dimensions of early adversity that index multiple levels of environmental exposure (violence exposure, social deprivation) when predicting both positive and negative outcomes in longitudinal data from 3,246 youth in the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study (48% female, 49% African American). Child and adolescent school connectedness were promotive, even when accounting for the detrimental effects of early adversity. Additionally, childhood school connectedness had a protective but reactive association with social deprivation, but not violence exposure, when predicting externalizing symptoms and positive function. Specifically, school connectedness was protective against the negative effects of social deprivation, but the effect diminished as social deprivation became more extreme. These results suggest that social relationships at school may compensate for low levels of social support in the home and neighborhood. Our results highlight the important role that the school environment can play for youth who have been exposed to adversity in other areas of their lives and suggest specific groups that may especially benefit from interventions that boost school connectedness. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579421001140 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=510 [article] School connectedness as a protective factor against childhood exposure to violence and social deprivation: A longitudinal study of adaptive and maladaptive outcomes [texte imprimé] / Leigh G. GOETSCHIUS, Auteur ; Vonnie MCLOYD, Auteur ; Tyler C. HEIN, Auteur ; Colter MITCHELL, Auteur ; Luke W. HYDE, Auteur ; Christopher S. MONK, Auteur . - p.1219-1234. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 35-3 (August 2023) . - p.1219-1234 Mots-clés : early adversity  latent variable modeling  longitudinal  resilience  school connectedness Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : School connectedness, a construct indexing supportive school relationships, has been posited to promote resilience to environmental adversity. Consistent with prominent calls in the field, we examined the protective nature of school connectedness against two dimensions of early adversity that index multiple levels of environmental exposure (violence exposure, social deprivation) when predicting both positive and negative outcomes in longitudinal data from 3,246 youth in the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study (48% female, 49% African American). Child and adolescent school connectedness were promotive, even when accounting for the detrimental effects of early adversity. Additionally, childhood school connectedness had a protective but reactive association with social deprivation, but not violence exposure, when predicting externalizing symptoms and positive function. Specifically, school connectedness was protective against the negative effects of social deprivation, but the effect diminished as social deprivation became more extreme. These results suggest that social relationships at school may compensate for low levels of social support in the home and neighborhood. Our results highlight the important role that the school environment can play for youth who have been exposed to adversity in other areas of their lives and suggest specific groups that may especially benefit from interventions that boost school connectedness. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579421001140 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=510

---

1 (1 - 3 / 3) Par page : 25 50 100 200