Developmental relations between internalizing symptoms and negative urgency during middle adolescence / Jack T. WADDELL in Development and Psychopathology, 38-3 (August 2026)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 38-3 (August 2026) . - p.1524-1539 Titre : Developmental relations between internalizing symptoms and negative urgency during middle adolescence Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Jack T. WADDELL, Auteur ; Natalia CRUZ-VESPA, Auteur ; Fiona BAKER, Auteur ; Duncan CLARK, Auteur ; Bonnie NAGEL, Auteur ; Kate B. NOONER, Auteur ; Susan F. TAPERT, Auteur ; Wesley K. THOMPSON, Auteur ; Sandra A. BROWN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1524-1539 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescence  impulsivity  internalizing symptoms  multilevel  negative urgency Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Negative urgency is a transdiagnostic risk factor for a plethora of mental disorders. Internalizing symptoms are embedded in theories of negative urgency, yet we know little regarding how developmental changes in each coincide, and if changes in one predict changes in the other across middle adolescence. This study filled these voids in the literature, with N = 754 (52% female) community-recruited youth from the National Consortium on Alcohol NeuroDevelopment in Adolescence (NCANDA) study reporting internalizing symptoms and negative urgency annually. Negative urgency and internalizing symptoms were highly correlated at the between-person level, and between-person correlations were nearly double in size within male versus female adolescents. At the within-person level, changes in negative urgency and internalizing symptoms co-occurred across ages 14–18 but not age 13. Age 14 within-person changes in negative urgency prospectively predicted age 15 within-person changes in internalizing symptoms, and this effect was nearly double in size within female versus male adolescents. Findings held when accounting for externalizing symptoms, other impulsive personality traits, parenting, and school transitions. Results indicate that relations between negative urgency and internalizing symptoms were demonstrated across and within adolescents, with time-varying changes in negative urgency at age 14 being particularly impactful in terms of future internalizing symptoms. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579426101357 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=590 [article] Developmental relations between internalizing symptoms and negative urgency during middle adolescence [texte imprimé] / Jack T. WADDELL, Auteur ; Natalia CRUZ-VESPA, Auteur ; Fiona BAKER, Auteur ; Duncan CLARK, Auteur ; Bonnie NAGEL, Auteur ; Kate B. NOONER, Auteur ; Susan F. TAPERT, Auteur ; Wesley K. THOMPSON, Auteur ; Sandra A. BROWN, Auteur . - p.1524-1539. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 38-3 (August 2026) . - p.1524-1539 Mots-clés : Adolescence  impulsivity  internalizing symptoms  multilevel  negative urgency Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Negative urgency is a transdiagnostic risk factor for a plethora of mental disorders. Internalizing symptoms are embedded in theories of negative urgency, yet we know little regarding how developmental changes in each coincide, and if changes in one predict changes in the other across middle adolescence. This study filled these voids in the literature, with N = 754 (52% female) community-recruited youth from the National Consortium on Alcohol NeuroDevelopment in Adolescence (NCANDA) study reporting internalizing symptoms and negative urgency annually. Negative urgency and internalizing symptoms were highly correlated at the between-person level, and between-person correlations were nearly double in size within male versus female adolescents. At the within-person level, changes in negative urgency and internalizing symptoms co-occurred across ages 14–18 but not age 13. Age 14 within-person changes in negative urgency prospectively predicted age 15 within-person changes in internalizing symptoms, and this effect was nearly double in size within female versus male adolescents. Findings held when accounting for externalizing symptoms, other impulsive personality traits, parenting, and school transitions. Results indicate that relations between negative urgency and internalizing symptoms were demonstrated across and within adolescents, with time-varying changes in negative urgency at age 14 being particularly impactful in terms of future internalizing symptoms. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579426101357 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=590

Do traumatic events and substance use co-occur during adolescence? Testing three causal etiologic hypotheses / Susan F. TAPERT ; Sandra A. BROWN ; Sonya B. NORMAN ; William E. PELHAM III in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 65-10 (October 2024)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 65-10 (October 2024) . - p.1388-1397 Titre : Do traumatic events and substance use co-occur during adolescence? Testing three causal etiologic hypotheses Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Susan F. TAPERT, Auteur ; Sandra A. BROWN, Auteur ; Sonya B. NORMAN, Auteur ; William E. PELHAM III, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1388-1397 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Trauma  childhood  adolescence  alcohol  cannabis  nicotine  etiology  self-medication  susceptibility  shared liability Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Why do potentially traumatic events (PTEs) and substance use (SU) so commonly co-occur during adolescence? Causal hypotheses developed from the study of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and substance use disorder (SUD) among adults have not yet been subject to rigorous theoretical analysis or empirical tests among adolescents with the precursors to these disorders: PTEs and SU. Establishing causality demands accounting for various factors (e.g. genetics, parent education, race/ethnicity) that distinguish youth endorsing PTEs and SU from those who do not, a step often overlooked in previous research. Methods We leveraged nationwide data from a sociodemographically diverse sample of youth (N 11,468) in the Adolescent Brain and Cognitive Development Study. PTEs and substance use prevalence were assessed annually. To account for the many pre-existing differences between youth with and without PTE/SU (i.e. confounding bias) and provide rigorous tests of causal hypotheses, we linked within-person changes in PTEs and SU (alcohol, cannabis, nicotine) across repeated measurements and adjusted for time-varying factors (e.g. age, internalizing symptoms, externalizing symptoms, and friends' use of substances). Results Before adjusting for confounding using within-person modeling, PTEs and SU exhibited significant concurrent associations (?s .46 1.26, ps < .05) and PTEs prospectively predicted greater SU (?s .55 1.43, ps < .05) but not vice versa. After adjustment for confounding, the PTEs exhibited significant concurrent associations for alcohol (?s .14 .23, ps < .05) and nicotine (?s .16, ps < .05) but not cannabis (?s -.01, ps > .05) and PTEs prospectively predicted greater SU (?s .28 .55, ps > .05) but not vice versa. Conclusions When tested rigorously in a nationwide sample of adolescents, we find support for a model in which PTEs are followed by SU but not for a model in which SU is followed by PTEs. Explanations for why PTSD and SUD co-occur in adults may need further theoretical analysis and adaptation before extension to adolescents. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13985 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=535 [article] Do traumatic events and substance use co-occur during adolescence? Testing three causal etiologic hypotheses [texte imprimé] / Susan F. TAPERT, Auteur ; Sandra A. BROWN, Auteur ; Sonya B. NORMAN, Auteur ; William E. PELHAM III, Auteur . - p.1388-1397. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 65-10 (October 2024) . - p.1388-1397 Mots-clés : Trauma  childhood  adolescence  alcohol  cannabis  nicotine  etiology  self-medication  susceptibility  shared liability Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Why do potentially traumatic events (PTEs) and substance use (SU) so commonly co-occur during adolescence? Causal hypotheses developed from the study of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and substance use disorder (SUD) among adults have not yet been subject to rigorous theoretical analysis or empirical tests among adolescents with the precursors to these disorders: PTEs and SU. Establishing causality demands accounting for various factors (e.g. genetics, parent education, race/ethnicity) that distinguish youth endorsing PTEs and SU from those who do not, a step often overlooked in previous research. Methods We leveraged nationwide data from a sociodemographically diverse sample of youth (N 11,468) in the Adolescent Brain and Cognitive Development Study. PTEs and substance use prevalence were assessed annually. To account for the many pre-existing differences between youth with and without PTE/SU (i.e. confounding bias) and provide rigorous tests of causal hypotheses, we linked within-person changes in PTEs and SU (alcohol, cannabis, nicotine) across repeated measurements and adjusted for time-varying factors (e.g. age, internalizing symptoms, externalizing symptoms, and friends' use of substances). Results Before adjusting for confounding using within-person modeling, PTEs and SU exhibited significant concurrent associations (?s .46 1.26, ps < .05) and PTEs prospectively predicted greater SU (?s .55 1.43, ps < .05) but not vice versa. After adjustment for confounding, the PTEs exhibited significant concurrent associations for alcohol (?s .14 .23, ps < .05) and nicotine (?s .16, ps < .05) but not cannabis (?s -.01, ps > .05) and PTEs prospectively predicted greater SU (?s .28 .55, ps > .05) but not vice versa. Conclusions When tested rigorously in a nationwide sample of adolescents, we find support for a model in which PTEs are followed by SU but not for a model in which SU is followed by PTEs. Explanations for why PTSD and SUD co-occur in adults may need further theoretical analysis and adaptation before extension to adolescents. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13985 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=535

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