Social Cognition in Autism and Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders: The Same but Different? / L. BOADA in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 50-8 (August 2020)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 50-8 (August 2020) . - p.3046-3059 Titre : Social Cognition in Autism and Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders: The Same but Different? Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : L. BOADA, Auteur ; G. LAHERA, Auteur ; Laura PINA-CAMACHO, Auteur ; J. MERCHAN-NARANJO, Auteur ; Covadonga M. DIAZ-CANEJA, Auteur ; J. M. BELLON, Auteur ; J. M. RUIZ-VARGAS, Auteur ; Mara PARELLADA, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3046-3059 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorders  Masc  Psychosis  Schizophrenia  Social cognition  Theory of mind Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Social cognition impairment is a core shared phenotype in both schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD) and autism spectrum disorders (ASD). This study compares social cognition performance through four different instruments in a sample of 147 individuals with ASD or SSD and in healthy controls. We found that both clinical groups perform similarly to each other and worse than healthy controls in all social cognition tasks. Only performance on the Movie for the Assessment of Social Cognition (MASC) test was independent of age and intelligence. Proportionately, individuals in the control group made significantly more overmentalization errors than both patients group did and made fewer undermentalization errors than patients with SSD did. AUC analyses showed that the MASC was the instrument that best discriminated between the clinical and control groups. Multivariate analysis showed negative symptom severity as a potential mediator of the association between social cognition deficit and poor global functioning. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04408-4 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=428 [article] Social Cognition in Autism and Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders: The Same but Different? [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / L. BOADA, Auteur ; G. LAHERA, Auteur ; Laura PINA-CAMACHO, Auteur ; J. MERCHAN-NARANJO, Auteur ; Covadonga M. DIAZ-CANEJA, Auteur ; J. M. BELLON, Auteur ; J. M. RUIZ-VARGAS, Auteur ; Mara PARELLADA, Auteur . - p.3046-3059. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 50-8 (August 2020) . - p.3046-3059 Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorders  Masc  Psychosis  Schizophrenia  Social cognition  Theory of mind Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Social cognition impairment is a core shared phenotype in both schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD) and autism spectrum disorders (ASD). This study compares social cognition performance through four different instruments in a sample of 147 individuals with ASD or SSD and in healthy controls. We found that both clinical groups perform similarly to each other and worse than healthy controls in all social cognition tasks. Only performance on the Movie for the Assessment of Social Cognition (MASC) test was independent of age and intelligence. Proportionately, individuals in the control group made significantly more overmentalization errors than both patients group did and made fewer undermentalization errors than patients with SSD did. AUC analyses showed that the MASC was the instrument that best discriminated between the clinical and control groups. Multivariate analysis showed negative symptom severity as a potential mediator of the association between social cognition deficit and poor global functioning. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04408-4 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=428

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