Childhood sexual abuse and pervasive problems across multiple life domains: Findings from a five-decade study / Hayley GUINEY in Development and Psychopathology, 36-1 (February 2024)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 36-1 (February 2024) . - p.219-235 Titre : Childhood sexual abuse and pervasive problems across multiple life domains: Findings from a five-decade study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Hayley GUINEY, Auteur ; Avshalom CASPI, Auteur ; Antony AMBLER, Auteur ; Jay BELSKY, Auteur ; Jesse KOKAUA, Auteur ; Jonathan BROADBENT, Auteur ; Kirsten CHEYNE, Auteur ; Nigel DICKSON, Auteur ; Robert J. HANCOX, Auteur ; Honalee HARRINGTON, Auteur ; Sean HOGAN, Auteur ; Sandhya RAMRAKHA, Auteur ; Antoinette RIGHARTS, Auteur ; W. Murray THOMSON, Auteur ; Terrie E. MOFFITT, Auteur ; Richie POULTON, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.219-235 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : child sexual abuseconsequences  long-term outcomes  longitudinal  multi-morbidity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The aim of this study was to use longitudinal population-based data to examine the associations between childhood sexual abuse (CSA) and risk for adverse outcomes in multiple life domains across adulthood. In 937 individuals followed from birth to age 45y, we assessed associations between CSA (retrospectively reported at age 26y) and the experience of 22 adverse outcomes in seven domains (physical, mental, sexual, interpersonal, economic, antisocial, multi-domain) from young adulthood to midlife (26 to 45y). Analyses controlled for sex, socioeconomic status, prospectively reported child harm and household dysfunction adverse childhood experiences, and adult sexual assault, and considered different definitions of CSA. After adjusting for confounders, CSA survivors were more likely than their peers to experience internalizing, externalizing, and thought disorders, suicide attempts, health risk behaviors, systemic inflammation, poor oral health, sexually transmitted diseases, high-conflict relationships, benefit use, financial difficulties, antisocial behavior, and cumulative problems across multiple domains in adulthood. In sum, CSA was associated with multiple persistent problems across adulthood, even after adjusting for confounding life stressors, and the risk for particular problems incremented with CSA severity. The higher risk for most specific problems was small to moderate, but the cumulative long-term effects across multiple domains reflect considerable individual and societal burden. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422001146 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=523 [article] Childhood sexual abuse and pervasive problems across multiple life domains: Findings from a five-decade study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Hayley GUINEY, Auteur ; Avshalom CASPI, Auteur ; Antony AMBLER, Auteur ; Jay BELSKY, Auteur ; Jesse KOKAUA, Auteur ; Jonathan BROADBENT, Auteur ; Kirsten CHEYNE, Auteur ; Nigel DICKSON, Auteur ; Robert J. HANCOX, Auteur ; Honalee HARRINGTON, Auteur ; Sean HOGAN, Auteur ; Sandhya RAMRAKHA, Auteur ; Antoinette RIGHARTS, Auteur ; W. Murray THOMSON, Auteur ; Terrie E. MOFFITT, Auteur ; Richie POULTON, Auteur . - p.219-235. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 36-1 (February 2024) . - p.219-235 Mots-clés : child sexual abuseconsequences  long-term outcomes  longitudinal  multi-morbidity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The aim of this study was to use longitudinal population-based data to examine the associations between childhood sexual abuse (CSA) and risk for adverse outcomes in multiple life domains across adulthood. In 937 individuals followed from birth to age 45y, we assessed associations between CSA (retrospectively reported at age 26y) and the experience of 22 adverse outcomes in seven domains (physical, mental, sexual, interpersonal, economic, antisocial, multi-domain) from young adulthood to midlife (26 to 45y). Analyses controlled for sex, socioeconomic status, prospectively reported child harm and household dysfunction adverse childhood experiences, and adult sexual assault, and considered different definitions of CSA. After adjusting for confounders, CSA survivors were more likely than their peers to experience internalizing, externalizing, and thought disorders, suicide attempts, health risk behaviors, systemic inflammation, poor oral health, sexually transmitted diseases, high-conflict relationships, benefit use, financial difficulties, antisocial behavior, and cumulative problems across multiple domains in adulthood. In sum, CSA was associated with multiple persistent problems across adulthood, even after adjusting for confounding life stressors, and the risk for particular problems incremented with CSA severity. The higher risk for most specific problems was small to moderate, but the cumulative long-term effects across multiple domains reflect considerable individual and societal burden. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422001146 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=523

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