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Auteur Jay BELSKY |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (42)
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Annual Research Review: Parenting and children’s brain development: the end of the beginning / Jay BELSKY in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 52-4 (April 2011)
[article]
Titre : Annual Research Review: Parenting and children’s brain development: the end of the beginning Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Jay BELSKY, Auteur ; Michelle DE HAAN, Auteur Année de publication : 2011 Article en page(s) : p.409-428 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : After questioning the practical significance of evidence that parenting influences brain development – while highlighting the scientific importance of such work for understanding how family experience shapes human development – this paper reviews evidence suggesting that brain structure and function are ‘chiselled’ by parenting. Although the generalisability of most findings is limited due to a disproportionate, but understandable focus on clinical samples (e.g., maltreated children with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)) and causal inferences are difficult to draw because of the observational nature of most of the evidence, it is noteworthy that some work with community samples and very new experimental work (e.g., parent training) suggests that tentative conclusions regarding effects of parenting on the developing brain may well be substantiated in future research. Such efforts should focus on parenting in the normal range, experimental manipulations of parenting, differential susceptibility to parenting effects and pathway models linking parenting to brain development and, thereby, to behavioural development. Research on parenting and children’s brain development may be regarded as at ‘the end of the beginning’. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2010.02281.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=119
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 52-4 (April 2011) . - p.409-428[article] Annual Research Review: Parenting and children’s brain development: the end of the beginning [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jay BELSKY, Auteur ; Michelle DE HAAN, Auteur . - 2011 . - p.409-428.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 52-4 (April 2011) . - p.409-428
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : After questioning the practical significance of evidence that parenting influences brain development – while highlighting the scientific importance of such work for understanding how family experience shapes human development – this paper reviews evidence suggesting that brain structure and function are ‘chiselled’ by parenting. Although the generalisability of most findings is limited due to a disproportionate, but understandable focus on clinical samples (e.g., maltreated children with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)) and causal inferences are difficult to draw because of the observational nature of most of the evidence, it is noteworthy that some work with community samples and very new experimental work (e.g., parent training) suggests that tentative conclusions regarding effects of parenting on the developing brain may well be substantiated in future research. Such efforts should focus on parenting in the normal range, experimental manipulations of parenting, differential susceptibility to parenting effects and pathway models linking parenting to brain development and, thereby, to behavioural development. Research on parenting and children’s brain development may be regarded as at ‘the end of the beginning’. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2010.02281.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=119 Beyond orchids and dandelions: Susceptibility to environmental influences is not bimodal / Xiaoya ZHANG in Development and Psychopathology, 35-1 (February 2023)
[article]
Titre : Beyond orchids and dandelions: Susceptibility to environmental influences is not bimodal Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Xiaoya ZHANG, Auteur ; Keith WIDAMAN, Auteur ; Jay BELSKY, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.191-203 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : differential susceptibility domain general versus specific polygenic scores susceptibility continuum temperament Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study focused on generality versus specificity of susceptibility of effects of eight family and child-care exposures measured between 3 and 54 months of age (e.g., sensitive parenting, child-care quality) on five child development outcomes assessed at age 4.5 years (e.g. behavior problems, preacademic skill), using data from The National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development (n = 1,364, boys = 705; White = 1,097, Black = 176, other = 91), while applying a novel influence-statistics method. Results indicated that susceptibility across the environment-predictor:child-outcome associations is normally rather than bimodally (i.e., orchid-dandelion) distributed. Analysis of susceptibility documents both domain generality and specificity of developmental plasticity, with effect sizes proving small in the former case. As predicted, children who as infants had difficult temperaments or who scored higher on a polygenic-plasticity score (serotonin-transporter-linked promoter region [5-HTTLPR], dopamine receptor D4 [DRD4], brain-derived neurotrophic factor [BDNF]) proved somewhat more susceptible to some of the environmental effects investigated. Results lead to the recommendation that two-types-of-individuals vis-a-vis susceptibility to environmental influences be questioned and general-trait conceptions of susceptibility be further investigated. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954579421000821 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=499
in Development and Psychopathology > 35-1 (February 2023) . - p.191-203[article] Beyond orchids and dandelions: Susceptibility to environmental influences is not bimodal [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Xiaoya ZHANG, Auteur ; Keith WIDAMAN, Auteur ; Jay BELSKY, Auteur . - p.191-203.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 35-1 (February 2023) . - p.191-203
Mots-clés : differential susceptibility domain general versus specific polygenic scores susceptibility continuum temperament Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study focused on generality versus specificity of susceptibility of effects of eight family and child-care exposures measured between 3 and 54 months of age (e.g., sensitive parenting, child-care quality) on five child development outcomes assessed at age 4.5 years (e.g. behavior problems, preacademic skill), using data from The National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development (n = 1,364, boys = 705; White = 1,097, Black = 176, other = 91), while applying a novel influence-statistics method. Results indicated that susceptibility across the environment-predictor:child-outcome associations is normally rather than bimodally (i.e., orchid-dandelion) distributed. Analysis of susceptibility documents both domain generality and specificity of developmental plasticity, with effect sizes proving small in the former case. As predicted, children who as infants had difficult temperaments or who scored higher on a polygenic-plasticity score (serotonin-transporter-linked promoter region [5-HTTLPR], dopamine receptor D4 [DRD4], brain-derived neurotrophic factor [BDNF]) proved somewhat more susceptible to some of the environmental effects investigated. Results lead to the recommendation that two-types-of-individuals vis-a-vis susceptibility to environmental influences be questioned and general-trait conceptions of susceptibility be further investigated. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954579421000821 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=499 Catechol-O-methyltransferase Val158Met genotype moderates the effect of disorganized attachment on social development in young children / Beate Wold HYGEN in Development and Psychopathology, 26-4 (Part 1) (November 2014)
[article]
Titre : Catechol-O-methyltransferase Val158Met genotype moderates the effect of disorganized attachment on social development in young children Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Beate Wold HYGEN, Auteur ; Ismail Cuneyt GUZEY, Auteur ; Jay BELSKY, Auteur ; Turid Suzanne BERG-NIELSEN, Auteur ; Lars WICHSTROM, Auteur Année de publication : 2014 Article en page(s) : p.947-961 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Children with histories of disorganized attachment exhibit diverse problems, possibly because disorganization takes at least two distinctive forms as children age: controlling–punitive and controlling–caregiving. This variation in the developmental legacy of disorganization has been attributed primarily to variations in children's rearing experiences. Here an alternative explanation of these divergent sequelae of disorganization is evaluated: one focused on genotype. Structural equation modeling was applied to data on 704 Norwegian children to test whether the catechol-O-methyltransferase Val158Met genotype moderates the effect of disorganized attachment, which was measured dimensionally at 4 years of age using the Manchester Child Attachment Story Task, on changes in aggressive behavior and social competence from ages 4 to 6. Children who scored high on disorganization and were homozygous for the valine allele displayed significantly greater increases in aggression and decreases in self-oriented social skills (e.g., self-regulation and assertiveness) over time than did their disorganized counterparts carrying the methionine allele, whereas disorganized children carrying the methionine allele increased their other-oriented social skill (e.g., cooperation and responsibility) scores more than did valine-homozygous children. These results are consistent with the controlling–punitive and controlling–caregiving behaviors observed in disorganized children, suggesting that the children's genotype contributed to variations in the social development of disorganized children. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579414000492 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=242
in Development and Psychopathology > 26-4 (Part 1) (November 2014) . - p.947-961[article] Catechol-O-methyltransferase Val158Met genotype moderates the effect of disorganized attachment on social development in young children [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Beate Wold HYGEN, Auteur ; Ismail Cuneyt GUZEY, Auteur ; Jay BELSKY, Auteur ; Turid Suzanne BERG-NIELSEN, Auteur ; Lars WICHSTROM, Auteur . - 2014 . - p.947-961.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 26-4 (Part 1) (November 2014) . - p.947-961
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Children with histories of disorganized attachment exhibit diverse problems, possibly because disorganization takes at least two distinctive forms as children age: controlling–punitive and controlling–caregiving. This variation in the developmental legacy of disorganization has been attributed primarily to variations in children's rearing experiences. Here an alternative explanation of these divergent sequelae of disorganization is evaluated: one focused on genotype. Structural equation modeling was applied to data on 704 Norwegian children to test whether the catechol-O-methyltransferase Val158Met genotype moderates the effect of disorganized attachment, which was measured dimensionally at 4 years of age using the Manchester Child Attachment Story Task, on changes in aggressive behavior and social competence from ages 4 to 6. Children who scored high on disorganization and were homozygous for the valine allele displayed significantly greater increases in aggression and decreases in self-oriented social skills (e.g., self-regulation and assertiveness) over time than did their disorganized counterparts carrying the methionine allele, whereas disorganized children carrying the methionine allele increased their other-oriented social skill (e.g., cooperation and responsibility) scores more than did valine-homozygous children. These results are consistent with the controlling–punitive and controlling–caregiving behaviors observed in disorganized children, suggesting that the children's genotype contributed to variations in the social development of disorganized children. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579414000492 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=242 Child effects and child care: Implications for risk and adjustment / Emily K. SNELL in Development and Psychopathology, 27-4 (Part 1) (November 2015)
[article]
Titre : Child effects and child care: Implications for risk and adjustment Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Emily K. SNELL, Auteur ; Annemarie H. HINDMAN, Auteur ; Jay BELSKY, Auteur Année de publication : 2015 Article en page(s) : p.1059-1076 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Evocative effects of child characteristics on the quality and quantity of child care were assessed in two studies using longitudinal data from the NICHD Study of Early Child Care. We focus on the influence of child characteristics on two important aspects of the child care experience: language stimulation provided by caregivers and quantity of care. In Study 1, associations between the developmental status of children aged 15 to 54 months and the language stimulation provided by their caregivers were examined using path models, and longitudinal child effects were detected across the earliest time points of the study. In Study 2, the associations among child behavior, temperament, development, and time in care were examined. Little evidence was found for such child effects on time in care. The results are discussed in terms of the effects of child care on child development and implications for developmental processes, particularly for children at greatest risk for developmental delay or psychopathology. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579415000681 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=268
in Development and Psychopathology > 27-4 (Part 1) (November 2015) . - p.1059-1076[article] Child effects and child care: Implications for risk and adjustment [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Emily K. SNELL, Auteur ; Annemarie H. HINDMAN, Auteur ; Jay BELSKY, Auteur . - 2015 . - p.1059-1076.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 27-4 (Part 1) (November 2015) . - p.1059-1076
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Evocative effects of child characteristics on the quality and quantity of child care were assessed in two studies using longitudinal data from the NICHD Study of Early Child Care. We focus on the influence of child characteristics on two important aspects of the child care experience: language stimulation provided by caregivers and quantity of care. In Study 1, associations between the developmental status of children aged 15 to 54 months and the language stimulation provided by their caregivers were examined using path models, and longitudinal child effects were detected across the earliest time points of the study. In Study 2, the associations among child behavior, temperament, development, and time in care were examined. Little evidence was found for such child effects on time in care. The results are discussed in terms of the effects of child care on child development and implications for developmental processes, particularly for children at greatest risk for developmental delay or psychopathology. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579415000681 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=268 Childhood sexual abuse and pervasive problems across multiple life domains: Findings from a five-decade study / Hayley GUINEY in Development and Psychopathology, 36-1 (February 2024)
[article]
Titre : Childhood sexual abuse and pervasive problems across multiple life domains: Findings from a five-decade study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Hayley GUINEY, Auteur ; Avshalom CASPI, Auteur ; Antony AMBLER, Auteur ; Jay BELSKY, Auteur ; Jesse KOKAUA, Auteur ; Jonathan BROADBENT, Auteur ; Kirsten CHEYNE, Auteur ; Nigel DICKSON, Auteur ; Robert J. HANCOX, Auteur ; Honalee HARRINGTON, Auteur ; Sean HOGAN, Auteur ; Sandhya RAMRAKHA, Auteur ; Antoinette RIGHARTS, Auteur ; W. Murray THOMSON, Auteur ; Terrie E. MOFFITT, Auteur ; Richie POULTON, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.219-235 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : child sexual abuseconsequences long-term outcomes longitudinal multi-morbidity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The aim of this study was to use longitudinal population-based data to examine the associations between childhood sexual abuse (CSA) and risk for adverse outcomes in multiple life domains across adulthood. In 937 individuals followed from birth to age 45y, we assessed associations between CSA (retrospectively reported at age 26y) and the experience of 22 adverse outcomes in seven domains (physical, mental, sexual, interpersonal, economic, antisocial, multi-domain) from young adulthood to midlife (26 to 45y). Analyses controlled for sex, socioeconomic status, prospectively reported child harm and household dysfunction adverse childhood experiences, and adult sexual assault, and considered different definitions of CSA. After adjusting for confounders, CSA survivors were more likely than their peers to experience internalizing, externalizing, and thought disorders, suicide attempts, health risk behaviors, systemic inflammation, poor oral health, sexually transmitted diseases, high-conflict relationships, benefit use, financial difficulties, antisocial behavior, and cumulative problems across multiple domains in adulthood. In sum, CSA was associated with multiple persistent problems across adulthood, even after adjusting for confounding life stressors, and the risk for particular problems incremented with CSA severity. The higher risk for most specific problems was small to moderate, but the cumulative long-term effects across multiple domains reflect considerable individual and societal burden. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422001146 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=523
in Development and Psychopathology > 36-1 (February 2024) . - p.219-235[article] Childhood sexual abuse and pervasive problems across multiple life domains: Findings from a five-decade study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Hayley GUINEY, Auteur ; Avshalom CASPI, Auteur ; Antony AMBLER, Auteur ; Jay BELSKY, Auteur ; Jesse KOKAUA, Auteur ; Jonathan BROADBENT, Auteur ; Kirsten CHEYNE, Auteur ; Nigel DICKSON, Auteur ; Robert J. HANCOX, Auteur ; Honalee HARRINGTON, Auteur ; Sean HOGAN, Auteur ; Sandhya RAMRAKHA, Auteur ; Antoinette RIGHARTS, Auteur ; W. Murray THOMSON, Auteur ; Terrie E. MOFFITT, Auteur ; Richie POULTON, Auteur . - p.219-235.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 36-1 (February 2024) . - p.219-235
Mots-clés : child sexual abuseconsequences long-term outcomes longitudinal multi-morbidity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The aim of this study was to use longitudinal population-based data to examine the associations between childhood sexual abuse (CSA) and risk for adverse outcomes in multiple life domains across adulthood. In 937 individuals followed from birth to age 45y, we assessed associations between CSA (retrospectively reported at age 26y) and the experience of 22 adverse outcomes in seven domains (physical, mental, sexual, interpersonal, economic, antisocial, multi-domain) from young adulthood to midlife (26 to 45y). Analyses controlled for sex, socioeconomic status, prospectively reported child harm and household dysfunction adverse childhood experiences, and adult sexual assault, and considered different definitions of CSA. After adjusting for confounders, CSA survivors were more likely than their peers to experience internalizing, externalizing, and thought disorders, suicide attempts, health risk behaviors, systemic inflammation, poor oral health, sexually transmitted diseases, high-conflict relationships, benefit use, financial difficulties, antisocial behavior, and cumulative problems across multiple domains in adulthood. In sum, CSA was associated with multiple persistent problems across adulthood, even after adjusting for confounding life stressors, and the risk for particular problems incremented with CSA severity. The higher risk for most specific problems was small to moderate, but the cumulative long-term effects across multiple domains reflect considerable individual and societal burden. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422001146 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=523 Commentary: Beyond stressful life events and depression? – reflections on Bogdan et al. () / Jay BELSKY in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 55-5 (May 2014)
PermalinkConfirmatory and competitive evaluation of alternative gene-environment interaction hypotheses / Jay BELSKY in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 54-10 (October 2013)
PermalinkContextual adversity, telomere erosion, pubertal development, and health: Two models of accelerated aging, or one? / Jay BELSKY in Development and Psychopathology, 28-4 pt2 (November 2016)
PermalinkCumulative-genetic plasticity, parenting and adolescent self-regulation / Jay BELSKY in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 52-5 (May 2011)
PermalinkDecomposing environmental unpredictability in forecasting adolescent and young adult development: A two-sample study / Sarah HARTMAN in Development and Psychopathology, 30-4 (October 2018)
PermalinkDifferential susceptibility 2.0: Are the same children affected by different experiences and exposures? / Jay BELSKY in Development and Psychopathology, 34-3 (August 2022)
PermalinkDifferential susceptibility to effects of maternal sensitivity? A study of candidate plasticity genes / Jay BELSKY in Development and Psychopathology, 27-3 (August 2015)
PermalinkDifferential susceptibility to effects of maternal sensitivity? A study of candidate plasticity genes—CORRIGENDUM / Jay BELSKY in Development and Psychopathology, 28-4 pt2 (November 2016)
PermalinkDifferential susceptibility to rearing experience: the case of childcare / Michael PLUESS in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 50-4 (April 2009)
PermalinkDifferential susceptibility to the environment: An evolutionary–neurodevelopmental theory / Bruce J. ELLIS in Development and Psychopathology, 23-1 (January 2011)
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